The Daily Editorial Analysis – English Vocabulary Building – 29 October 2025

Learn English Vocabulary – Daily Editorial Analysis – 29 October 2025

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Daily Editorial Vocabulary Analysis – 29 October 2025

1. Dialogue

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A discussion between two or more people or groups, especially one directed towards exploration of a particular subject or resolution of a problem

Tamil Meaning: உரையாடல்

Malayalam Meaning: സംഭാഷണം

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂವಾದ

Synonyms: conversation, discussion, discourse, exchange, communication

Antonyms: monologue, silence, soliloquy

Usage in Sentence: The establishment of dialogue between India and ASEAN has strengthened diplomatic ties over the decades.

2. Upgraded

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: To raise something to a higher standard, level or rank

Tamil Meaning: மேம்படுத்தப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: നവീകരിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ನವೀಕರಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: improved, enhanced, advanced, elevated, promoted

Antonyms: downgraded, degraded, reduced, lowered

Usage in Sentence: The partnership was upgraded to summit level to reflect its growing strategic importance.

3. Summit

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A meeting between heads of government or other high-level officials

Tamil Meaning: உச்சி மாநாடு

Malayalam Meaning: ഉച്ചകോടി

Kannada Meaning: ಶಿಖರಾಗ್ರ ಸಭೆ

Synonyms: conference, meeting, gathering, assembly, convention

Antonyms: base, bottom, nadir

Usage in Sentence: The annual ASEAN summit provides a platform for regional leaders to discuss pressing issues.

4. Linkage

Part of speech: Noun (plural)

Meaning: Connections or relationships between things or groups

Tamil Meaning: தொடர்பு

Malayalam Meaning: ബന്ധങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಪರ್ಕಗಳು

Synonyms: connections, ties, bonds, associations, relationships

Antonyms: disconnections, separations, divisions

Usage in Sentence: Historical linkages between India and Southeast Asia have facilitated cultural and economic cooperation.

5. Geopolitical

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to politics, especially international relations, as influenced by geographical factors

Tamil Meaning: புவி அரசியல்

Malayalam Meaning: ഭൂരാഷ്ട്രീയ

Kannada Meaning: ಭೂರಾಜಕೀಯ

Synonyms: strategic, political, territorial, international

Antonyms: non-political, apolitical

Usage in Sentence: The region's geopolitical significance has increased due to maritime tensions and economic competition.

6. Hiatus

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A pause or break in continuity in a sequence or activity

Tamil Meaning: இடைவெளி

Malayalam Meaning: ഇടവേള

Kannada Meaning: ವಿರಾಮ

Synonyms: break, gap, pause, interruption, interval

Antonyms: continuation, continuity, persistence

Usage in Sentence: After a decade-long hiatus, the Quad was revived to address emerging security challenges.

7. Sidelines

Part of speech: Noun (plural)

Meaning: The peripheral or marginal area of an activity or event; informal discussions held during a formal meeting

Tamil Meaning: ஓரங்களில்

Malayalam Meaning: വശങ്ങളിൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಪಕ್ಕದಲ್ಲಿ

Synonyms: margins, periphery, fringes, edges

Antonyms: centre, mainstream, core

Usage in Sentence: Important bilateral discussions often take place on the sidelines of multilateral summits.

8. Committed

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: To pledge or bind oneself to a certain course or policy

Tamil Meaning: உறுதியளித்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതിജ്ഞാബദ്ധമായി

Kannada Meaning: ಬದ್ಧವಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: pledged, promised, devoted, dedicated, obligated

Antonyms: uncommitted, detached, disengaged, withdrew

Usage in Sentence: The leader committed his country’s support to ASEAN centrality in the Indo-Pacific region.

9. Centrality

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The quality of being central or of primary importance

Tamil Meaning: மையத்தன்மை

Malayalam Meaning: കേന്ദ്രസ്ഥാനം

Kannada Meaning: ಕೇಂದ್ರೀಯತೆ

Synonyms: importance, primacy, significance, prominence

Antonyms: marginality, periphery, insignificance

Usage in Sentence: ASEAN centrality remains a guiding principle for regional architecture in Southeast Asia.

10. Outlook

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A person's or organisation's point of view or general attitude to life; a perspective on future developments

Tamil Meaning: கண்ணோட்டம்

Malayalam Meaning: കാഴ്ചപ്പാട്

Kannada Meaning: ದೃಷ್ಟಿಕೋನ

Synonyms: perspective, viewpoint, vision, approach, stance

Antonyms: hindsight, retrospect

Usage in Sentence: The ASEAN outlook on the Indo-Pacific emphasises inclusivity and cooperation.

11. Maritime

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Connected with the sea, especially in relation to seafaring, commercial or military activity

Tamil Meaning: கடல்சார்

Malayalam Meaning: സമുദ്ര

Kannada Meaning: ಸಮುದ್ರ

Synonyms: naval, nautical, marine, oceanic, seafaring

Antonyms: terrestrial, landlocked, inland

Usage in Sentence: Enhanced maritime cooperation is essential for ensuring security in regional waters.

12. Humanitarian

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Concerned with or seeking to promote human welfare

Tamil Meaning: மனிதாபிமான

Malayalam Meaning: മാനുഷിക

Kannada Meaning: ಮಾನವೀಯ

Synonyms: compassionate, charitable, benevolent, philanthropic, altruistic

Antonyms: inhumane, cruel, selfish, uncaring

Usage in Sentence: Humanitarian assistance during natural disasters demonstrates regional solidarity.

13. Disaster

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A sudden event such as an accident or a natural catastrophe that causes great damage or loss of life

Tamil Meaning: பேரிடர்

Malayalam Meaning: ദുരന്തം

Kannada Meaning: ವಿಪತ್ತು

Synonyms: catastrophe, calamity, tragedy, crisis, emergency

Antonyms: blessing, fortune, success, triumph

Usage in Sentence: Effective disaster response mechanisms can significantly reduce casualties during cyclones.

14. Turbulence

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A state of conflict, confusion or instability

Tamil Meaning: கொந்தளிப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രക്ഷോഭം

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಕ್ಷುಬ್ಧತೆ

Synonyms: unrest, turmoil, instability, upheaval, disorder

Antonyms: stability, calm, peace, tranquillity, order

Usage in Sentence: Geopolitical turbulence in the region has affected trade and investment flows.

15. Turmoil

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A state of great disturbance, confusion or uncertainty

Tamil Meaning: குழப்பம்

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രക്ഷോഭം

Kannada Meaning: ಗಲಿಬಿಲಿ

Synonyms: chaos, confusion, disorder, upheaval, disarray

Antonyms: calm, peace, order, stability, serenity

Usage in Sentence: Economic turmoil caused by tariff policies has created uncertainty for exporters.

16. Unleashed

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: To release suddenly or let loose a powerful force or emotion

Tamil Meaning: கட்டவிழ்த்துவிடப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: അഴിച്ചുവിട്ടു

Kannada Meaning: ಬಿಡುಗಡೆ ಮಾಡಲಾಯಿತು

Synonyms: released, triggered, set off, sparked, liberated

Antonyms: restrained, controlled, contained, suppressed

Usage in Sentence: Protectionist policies unleashed a wave of retaliatory measures across nations.

17. Constraints

Part of speech: Noun (plural)

Meaning: Limitations or restrictions

Tamil Meaning: தடைகள்

Malayalam Meaning: നിയന്ത്രണങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ನಿರ್ಬಂಧಗಳು

Synonyms: restrictions, limitations, restraints, hindrances, curbs

Antonyms: freedoms, liberties, allowances, permissions

Usage in Sentence: The neighbouring constraints on crucial exports have disrupted global supply chains.

18. Complicated

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Consisting of many interconnecting parts or elements; intricate and difficult to understand

Tamil Meaning: சிக்கலான

Malayalam Meaning: സങ്കീർണ്ണമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಕೀರ್ಣವಾದ

Synonyms: complex, intricate, difficult, convoluted, involved

Antonyms: simple, straightforward, easy, uncomplicated, basic

Usage in Sentence: The complicated geopolitical environment requires careful diplomatic navigation.

19. Constraining

Part of speech: Verb (present participle)

Meaning: Severely restricting the scope, extent or activity of something

Tamil Meaning: கட்டுப்படுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: നിയന്ത്രിക്കുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ನಿರ್ಬಂಧಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: restricting, limiting, restraining, confining, hindering

Antonyms: liberating, freeing, releasing, enabling

Usage in Sentence: The United States has been constraining energy trade between certain countries.

20. Reliability

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The quality of being trustworthy or of performing consistently well

Tamil Meaning: நம்பகத்தன்மை

Malayalam Meaning: വിശ്വാസ്യത

Kannada Meaning: ವಿಶ್ವಾಸಾರ್ಹತೆ

Synonyms: dependability, trustworthiness, consistency, steadiness

Antonyms: unreliability, inconsistency, undependability

Usage in Sentence: Supply chain reliability has become a critical concern for manufacturers worldwide.

21. Inability

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The state of being unable to do something; lack of ability

Tamil Meaning: இயலாமை

Malayalam Meaning: കഴിവില്ലായ്മ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಸಮರ್ಥತೆ

Synonyms: incapacity, powerlessness, helplessness, incompetence

Antonyms: ability, capability, capacity, competence

Usage in Sentence: The leader expressed his inability to attend due to prior commitments.

22. Festivities

Part of speech: Noun (plural)

Meaning: Activities or events celebrating a special occasion

Tamil Meaning: கொண்டாட்டங்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: ആഘോഷങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಹಬ್ಬಗಳು

Synonyms: celebrations, revelries, merrymaking, parties, ceremonies

Antonyms: mourning, gloom, solemnity

Usage in Sentence: The festivities in our country during Diwali season are elaborate and vibrant.

23. Unconvincing

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Failing to make someone believe that something is true or valid

Tamil Meaning: நம்பத்தகாத / நம்பமுடியாதது

Malayalam Meaning: വിശ്വസിക്കാനാകാത്ത

Kannada Meaning: ಮನವರಿಕೆಯಾಗದ

Synonyms: implausible, unbelievable, dubious, questionable, weak

Antonyms: convincing, persuasive, credible, believable, compelling

Usage in Sentence: The explanation provided for the absence appeared unconvincing to many observers.

24. Cited

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: To mention as an example or as proof or support for a theory or statement

Tamil Meaning: மேற்கோள் காட்டுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ഉദ്ധരിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಉಲ್ಲೇಖಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: mentioned, quoted, referenced, referred to, invoked

Antonyms: ignored, overlooked, neglected

Usage in Sentence: Analysts cited various reasons for the diplomatic decision taken by the administration.

25. Lingering

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Lasting for a long time or slow to end

Tamil Meaning: நீடித்திருத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: നീണ്ടുനിൽക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ದೀರ್ಘಕಾಲದ

Synonyms: persistent, remaining, enduring, continuing, protracted

Antonyms: fleeting, brief, temporary, short-lived

Usage in Sentence: There are lingering concerns about bilateral relations following recent diplomatic incidents.

26. Strain

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A state of tension or exhaustion resulting from severe demands on one's strength or resources; tension in relations

Tamil Meaning: பதற்றம் / நெருக்கடி

Malayalam Meaning: പിരിമുറുക്കം

Kannada Meaning: ಒತ್ತಡ

Synonyms: tension, stress, pressure, discord, friction

Antonyms: harmony, ease, relaxation, accord

Usage in Sentence: Diplomatic strain between nations can affect bilateral cooperation initiatives.

27. Diplomatic

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to diplomacy or the profession, activity or skill of managing international relations

Tamil Meaning: பண்ணுறவாண்மை

Malayalam Meaning: നയതന്ത്ര

Kannada Meaning: ರಾಜತಾಂತ್ರಿಕ

Synonyms: political, tactful, strategic, prudent, judicious

Antonyms: undiplomatic, tactless, blunt, insensitive

Usage in Sentence: The country’s diplomatic support to unrecognised territories has raised concerns.

28. Bilateral

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Involving two parties, countries or groups

Tamil Meaning: இருதரப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: ഉഭയകക്ഷി

Kannada Meaning: ದ್ವಿಪಕ್ಷೀಯ

Synonyms: two-sided, mutual, reciprocal, joint

Antonyms: unilateral, multilateral, one-sided

Usage in Sentence: Bilateral trade agreements can strengthen economic ties between partner nations.

29. Stability

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The state of being stable; firmness and lack of change or fluctuation

Tamil Meaning: ஸ்திரத்தன்மை

Malayalam Meaning: സ്ഥിരത

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಥಿರತೆ

Synonyms: steadiness, firmness, security, constancy, equilibrium

Antonyms: instability, volatility, uncertainty, flux

Usage in Sentence: Regional stability depends on cooperation among all stakeholders in the Indo-Pacific.

30. Devastating

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Highly destructive or damaging

Tamil Meaning: பேரழிவு தரும்

Malayalam Meaning: വിനാശകരമായ

Kannada Meaning: ವಿನಾಶಕಾರಿ

Synonyms: destructive, catastrophic, ruinous, calamitous, disastrous

Antonyms: constructive, beneficial, harmless, helpful

Usage in Sentence: The Bay of Bengal has witnessed several devastating cyclones throughout history.

31. Cyclones

Part of speech: Noun (plural)

Meaning: Large-scale systems of winds that rotate around centres of low atmospheric pressure

Tamil Meaning: சூறாவளி / புயல்

Malayalam Meaning: ചുഴലിക്കാറ്റുകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಚಂಡಮಾರುತಗಳು

Synonyms: hurricanes, typhoons, storms, tempests, whirlwinds

Antonyms: calm, stillness, tranquillity

Usage in Sentence: Coastal states must remain vigilant during the season when cyclones are most frequent.

32. Landfall

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The arrival of a storm or other weather system over land after travelling over water

Tamil Meaning: கரையைக் கடத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: കരയിലെത്തൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಭೂಪ್ರವೇಶ

Synonyms: arrival, touching down, reaching shore

Antonyms: departure, leaving

Usage in Sentence: The cyclone made landfall near the coastal town, causing significant damage.

33. Toll

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The number of deaths or casualties arising from a particular cause

Tamil Meaning: (இறப்பு) எண்ணிக்கை

Malayalam Meaning: മരണസംഖ്യ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಾವಿನ ಸಂಖ್ಯೆ

Synonyms: casualties, deaths, losses, fatalities, cost

Antonyms: survival, preservation, rescue

Usage in Sentence: The human toll from the cyclone was reduced due to timely evacuation measures.

34. Rekindled

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: To revive something that has been lost or dormant; to stir up again

Tamil Meaning: மீண்டும் தூண்டப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: വീണ്ടും ജ്വലിപ്പിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಮತ್ತೆ ಹುಟ್ಟಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: revived, renewed, reignited, resurrected, restored

Antonyms: extinguished, quelled, suppressed, dampened

Usage in Sentence: Memories of past disasters are rekindled whenever a new cyclone approaches.

35. Intensify

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To become or make more intense or serious

Tamil Meaning: தீவிரமாக்குதல்

Malayalam Meaning: തീവ്രമാക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ತೀವ್ರಗೊಳಿಸು

Synonyms: strengthen, heighten, escalate, amplify, increase

Antonyms: weaken, diminish, reduce, lessen, moderate

Usage in Sentence: Weather systems can intensify rapidly under favourable atmospheric conditions.

36. Evacuated

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: To remove people from a place of danger to a safer place

Tamil Meaning: வெளியேற்றப்படுதல் / அப்புறப்படுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ഒഴിപ്പിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಥಳಾಂತರಿಸಲಾಯಿತು

Synonyms: removed, relocated, cleared, moved, displaced

Antonyms: retained, kept, admitted, housed

Usage in Sentence: Thousands of residents were evacuated from low-lying areas before the cyclone struck.

37. Vulnerable

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Exposed to the possibility of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally

Tamil Meaning: பாதிக்கப்படக்கூடிய

Malayalam Meaning: ദുർബലമായ

Kannada Meaning: ದುರ್ಬಲ

Synonyms: susceptible, exposed, defenceless, at risk, weak

Antonyms: protected, safe, secure, invulnerable, immune

Usage in Sentence: People living in vulnerable coastal areas need immediate assistance during cyclones.

38. Inclement

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Unpleasantly cold or wet weather

Tamil Meaning: கடுமையான

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതികൂലമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರತಿಕೂಲವಾದ

Synonyms: harsh, severe, stormy, rough, foul

Antonyms: clement, mild, pleasant, fair, favourable

Usage in Sentence: Fishermen were advised not to venture out due to inclement weather conditions.

39. Deployed

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: To bring into effective action or position for use

Tamil Meaning: பணியமர்த்தப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: വിന്യസിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ನಿಯೋಜಿಸಲಾಯಿತು

Synonyms: stationed, positioned, mobilised, dispatched, assigned

Antonyms: withdrew, recalled, removed, retreated

Usage in Sentence: Disaster response teams were deployed in affected districts to assist with rescue operations.

40. Preparedness

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The state of being ready for something; readiness

Tamil Meaning: தயார் நிலை

Malayalam Meaning: തയ്യാറെടുപ്പ്

Kannada Meaning: ಸನ್ನದ್ಧತೆ

Synonyms: readiness, alertness, vigilance, preparation

Antonyms: unpreparedness, unreadiness, negligence

Usage in Sentence: The administration’s s preparedness for natural disasters has improved significantly over the years.

41. Extent

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The degree to which something has spread; the size or scale of something

Tamil Meaning: அளவு

Malayalam Meaning: വ്യാപ്തി

Kannada Meaning: ಮಟ್ಟ

Synonyms: degree, level, magnitude, scope, range

Antonyms: limitation, restriction, minimum

Usage in Sentence: The extent of damage caused by the cyclone will be assessed after weather conditions improve.

42. Prospect

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The possibility or likelihood of some future event occurring

Tamil Meaning: வாய்ப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: സാധ്യത

Kannada Meaning: ನಿರೀಕ್ಷೆ

Synonyms: possibility, likelihood, chance, expectation, probability

Antonyms: impossibility, unlikelihood, improbability

Usage in Sentence: The prospect of mass casualties has diminished due to better disaster management.

43. Indication

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A sign or piece of information that indicates something

Tamil Meaning: அறிகுறி / சுட்டிக்காட்டுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: സൂചന

Kannada Meaning: ಸೂಚನೆ

Synonyms: sign, signal, clue, evidence, pointer

Antonyms: concealment, hiding, obscurity

Usage in Sentence: The falling death toll is an indication of improved disaster response mechanisms.

44. Livelihood

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A means of securing the necessities of life

Tamil Meaning: வாழ்வாதாரம்

Malayalam Meaning: ഉപജീവനം

Kannada Meaning: ಜೀವನೋಪಾಯ

Synonyms: living, income, sustenance, subsistence, employment

Antonyms: unemployment, destitution, poverty

Usage in Sentence: Cyclones affect the livelihood opportunities of fishing communities along the coast.

45. Under-privileged

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Not enjoying the same standard of living or rights as the majority of people in a society

Tamil Meaning: வசதி குறைவானவர்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: അവശതയുള്ള

Kannada Meaning: ಹಿಂದುಳಿದ

Synonyms: disadvantaged, deprived, impoverished, poor, needy

Antonyms: privileged, advantaged, wealthy, affluent

Usage in Sentence: Natural disasters disproportionately impact under-privileged sections of society.

46. Milch

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Giving or kept for milk

Tamil Meaning: பால் தரும் / கறவைக்குரிய

Malayalam Meaning: പാലുള്ള

Kannada Meaning: ಹಾಲು ಕರೆಯುವ

Synonyms: dairy, milk-giving, lactating

Antonyms: dry, non-lactating

Usage in Sentence: Farmers suffered heavy losses as their milch cattle were affected by the cyclone.

47. Draught

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Used for pulling heavy loads

Tamil Meaning: சுமை இழுக்கும் / பளுவிழுக்கும்

Malayalam Meaning: ഭാരം വലിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಭಾರ ಎಳೆಯುವ

Synonyms: working, burden-bearing, load-pulling

Antonyms: idle, inactive

Usage in Sentence: Draught animals are essential for agricultural activities in rural areas.

48. Poultry

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Domestic fowl such as chickens, turkeys, ducks and geese

Tamil Meaning: கோழிப்பண்ணை / கோழிவளர்ப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: കോഴി

Kannada Meaning: ಕೋಳಿ

Synonyms: fowl, chickens, domestic birds

Antonyms: wild birds, game

Usage in Sentence: The cyclone caused extensive damage to poultry farms in the affected districts.

49. Mitigate

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To make something less severe, serious or painful

Tamil Meaning: குறைக்க

Malayalam Meaning: ലഘൂകരിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ತಗ್ಗಿಸು

Synonyms: alleviate, reduce, diminish, lessen, ease

Antonyms: aggravate, intensify, worsen, increase

Usage in Sentence: Coastal states have implemented measures to mitigate the effects of natural disasters.

50. Notwithstanding

Part of speech: Preposition/Conjunction

Meaning: In spite of; without being affected by

Tamil Meaning: இருந்தபோதிலும்

Malayalam Meaning: എന്നിരുന്നാലും

Kannada Meaning: ಹೊರತಾಗಿಯೂ

Synonyms: despite, nevertheless, regardless, although, however

Antonyms: because of, due to, owing to

Usage in Sentence: Notwithstanding improvements in preparedness, authorities must remain vigilant during cyclone season.

51. Rehabilitation

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of restoring someone or something to a normal life through training and therapy after a difficult experience

Tamil Meaning: மறுவாழ்வு

Malayalam Meaning: പുനരധിവാസം

Kannada Meaning: ಪುನರ್ವಸತಿ

Synonyms: restoration, recovery, reinstatement, reintegration

Antonyms: destruction, abandonment, neglect

Usage in Sentence: Relief and rehabilitation measures must be implemented swiftly after natural disasters.

52. Lag

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To fall behind in movement, progress or development; not keep pace with another

Tamil Meaning: பின்தங்குதல்

Malayalam Meaning: പിന്നിൽ നിൽക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಹಿಂದುಳಿಯು

Synonyms: fall behind, delay, trail, dawdle, loiter

Antonyms: lead, advance, progress, hasten

Usage in Sentence: Political leadership should not lag behind in ensuring timely relief to affected populations.

53. Safeguarded

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: To protect from harm or damage with an appropriate measure

Tamil Meaning: பாதுகாக்கப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: സംരക്ഷിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ರಕ್ಷಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: protected, defended, shielded, guarded, secured

Antonyms: endangered, threatened, exposed, harmed

Usage in Sentence: The rights of all affected people must be safeguarded during relief operations.

54. Impartial

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Treating all rivals or disputants equally; fair and just

Tamil Meaning: பாரபட்சமற்ற

Malayalam Meaning: നിഷ്പക്ഷമായ

Kannada Meaning: ನಿಷ್ಪಕ್ಷಪಾತ

Synonyms: unbiased, neutral, fair, objective, even-handed

Antonyms: biased, partial, prejudiced, unfair, discriminatory

Usage in Sentence: Disaster relief must be distributed in an impartial manner to all affected communities.

Idiom of the Day: 29 October 2025

On the sidelines

Formal / Neutral

Meaning: To remain uninvolved or excluded from an activity or event, either by choice or due to external circumstances.

Explanation of the Idiom:

This expression ‘on the sidelines’ comes from the world of sports, particularly football and other field games. In such sports, the sidelines mark the boundary of the playing area. It is the place where players, coaches and substitutes stand while the game unfolds.

Being on the sidelines means you’re close enough to observe what’s happening but not actively participating in the action.

In everyday language, this idiom has evolved to describe a situation where someone is not directly engaged in an event, decision-making process or ongoing issue. It can suggest passive observation, exclusion or deliberate neutrality depending on the context.

For example, a company executive might say, “I was forced to stay on the sidelines during the merger talks”.

This phrase can also carry a subtle emotional undertone like frustration, relief or even prudence depending on why someone is sidelined. Being on the sidelines may be a position of safety or missed opportunity.

Example Sentences:

Many small businesses felt they were left on the sidelines as larger corporations received financial support.

She preferred to stay on the sidelines during the heated argument, avoiding unnecessary conflict.

After his injury, the star team player had to watch the rest of the season from the sidelines.

With today’s Editorial Analysis from 29 October 2025, you've learned 50+ powerful English vocabulary words with their meaning, meaning in English, meaning in Tamil, meaning in Kannada, meaning in Malayalam, synonyms, antonyms and example sentences.

Through Veranda RACE’s ‘Idiom of the Day’ series you learned the idiom ‘on the sidelines’ by understanding its meaning, explanation, origin and practical usage.

With example sentences and common use cases, this Idiom of the Day section from Veranda RACE helped you strengthen your vocabulary and use idiomatic expressions effectively in both writing and conversation.

Consistent practice with vocabulary and idiom of the day like these builds every day not just your word bank but also sharpens your comprehension and expression for competitive exams and real-world communication.

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