The Daily Editorial Analysis – English Vocabulary Building – 30 September 2025

Learn English Vocabulary – Editorials – 30 September 2025

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Daily Editorial Vocabulary Analysis – 30 September 2025

1. Detention

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of detaining someone or the state of being detained in official custody

Tamil Meaning: சிறைவைப்பு / தடுப்புக்காவல்

Malayalam Meaning: തടങ്കൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಬಂಧನ

Synonyms: custody, confinement, imprisonment, incarceration, arrest

Antonyms: release, freedom, liberation, discharge

Usage in Sentence: The detention of the activist under the law has sparked widespread criticism.

2. Volley

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A number of bullets, arrows or other projectiles discharged at one time; a series of utterances directed at someone

Tamil Meaning: தொடர்ச்சியான தாக்குதல்

Malayalam Meaning: വെടിമഴ

Kannada Meaning: ಸರಮಾರಿ

Synonyms: barrage, bombardment, salvo, outburst, stream

Antonyms: trickle, silence, single shot

Usage in Sentence: The opposition faced a volley of accusations from the ruling administration.

3. Allegations

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Claims or assertions that someone has done something illegal or wrong, typically without proof

Tamil Meaning: ஆதாரமற்ற குற்றச்சாட்டு

Malayalam Meaning: ആരോപണങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಆರೋಪಗಳು

Synonyms: accusations, charges, claims, assertions, imputations

Antonyms: defences, vindications, acquittals, exonerations

Usage in Sentence: The administrator denied all allegations of corruption levelled against him.

4. Hurled

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Threw or flung with great force; directed abuse or accusations forcefully

Tamil Meaning: எறியப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: എറിഞ്ഞു

Kannada Meaning: ಎಸೆದರು

Synonyms: threw, flung, cast, launched, projected

Antonyms: caught, received, held, kept

Usage in Sentence: Critics hurled accusations at the administration for its handling of the crisis.

5. Deterioration

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The process of becoming progressively worse; decline in quality or condition

Tamil Meaning: மோசமாகுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: തകർച്ച

Kannada Meaning: ಹದಗೆಡುವಿಕೆ

Synonyms: decline, worsening, degradation, degeneration, regression

Antonyms: improvement, enhancement, progress, development, advancement

Usage in Sentence: The deterioration of the security situation has alarmed border communities.

6. Spearheading

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Leading or initiating an activity or enterprise; acting as the principal force in something

Tamil Meaning: முன்னின்று நடத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: നേതൃത്വം നൽകുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ನೇತೃತ್ವ ವಹಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: leading, heading, pioneering, directing, championing

Antonyms: following, trailing, abandoning, retreating

Usage in Sentence: The environmental activist has been spearheading the campaign for cleaner rivers.

7. Inclusion

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action or state of including or being included within a group or structure

Tamil Meaning: சேர்த்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಸೇರ್ಪಡೆ

Synonyms: incorporation, integration, addition, involvement, participation

Antonyms: exclusion, omission, rejection, removal, elimination

Usage in Sentence: The protesters demanded the inclusion of their region under special constitutional provisions.

8. Unwise

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Not wise or sensible; foolish or imprudent

Tamil Meaning: விவேகமற்ற

Malayalam Meaning: വിവേകശൂന്യമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಬುದ್ಧಿಹೀನ

Synonyms: foolish, imprudent, injudicious, ill-advised, rash

Antonyms: wise, sensible, prudent, judicious, thoughtful

Usage in Sentence: It would be unwise to blame a single individual for a complex social movement.

9. Unrest

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A state of dissatisfaction, disturbance and agitation, typically involving public demonstrations or disorder

Tamil Meaning: அமைதியின்மை / குழப்பநிலை

Malayalam Meaning: അശാന്തി

Kannada Meaning: ಅಶಾಂತಿ

Synonyms: turmoil, disorder, disturbance, agitation, discontent

Antonyms: peace, calm, tranquillity, stability, order

Usage in Sentence: The administration’s failure to address local concerns has led to widespread unrest.

10. Bifurcate

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Divide into two branches or forks; split into two parts

Tamil Meaning: இரண்டாகப் பிரித்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: വിഭജിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ವಿಭಜಿಸು

Synonyms: divide, split, separate, partition, branch

Antonyms: unite, merge, combine, join, integrate

Usage in Sentence: The decision to bifurcate the state into two union territories was met with mixed reactions.

11. Erstwhile

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Former; belonging to an earlier time

Tamil Meaning: முன்னாள்

Malayalam Meaning: മുൻകാല

Kannada Meaning: ಹಿಂದಿನ

Synonyms: former, previous, past, old, one-time

Antonyms: current, present, existing, contemporary, modern

Usage in Sentence: The erstwhile state was reorganised into separate administrative units.

12. Indigenous

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native

Tamil Meaning: பூர்வீக

Malayalam Meaning: തദ്ദേശീയ

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಥಳೀಯ

Synonyms: native, aboriginal, local, original, autochthonous

Antonyms: foreign, alien, imported, exotic, non-native

Usage in Sentence: The indigenous population has long sought protection for their traditional way of life.

13. Subsequently

Part of speech: Adverb

Meaning: After a particular thing has happened; afterwards

Tamil Meaning: பின்வரும் / அடுத்துவரும்

Malayalam Meaning: പിന്നീട്

Kannada Meaning: ನಂತರ

Synonyms: afterwards, later, thereafter, eventually, following

Antonyms: previously, before, earlier, formerly, prior

Usage in Sentence: The region was granted union territory status and subsequently promised statehood.

14. Carving out

Part of speech: Phrasal verb/Noun

Meaning: Creating or establishing something through effort; separating or extracting a portion from a whole

Tamil Meaning: பிரித்தெடுத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: വേർതിരിച്ചെടുക്കൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಕೆತ್ತಿ ಹಾಕುವುದು

Synonyms: creation, extraction, separation, establishment, formation

Antonyms: integration, merger, combination, unification

Usage in Sentence: The carving out of the new territory was expected to bring developmental benefits.

15. Alienated

Part of speech: Adjective/Verb

Meaning: Experiencing or inducing feelings of isolation or estrangement; made hostile or unsympathetic

Tamil Meaning: அந்நியப்படுத்தப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: അന്യവൽക്കരിക്കപ്പെട്ട

Kannada Meaning: ದೂರವಾದ

Synonyms: estranged, isolated, detached, distanced, separated

Antonyms: connected, united, engaged, involved, integrated

Usage in Sentence: The native population felt increasingly alienated by the administration’s policies.

16. Negotiations

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Discussions aimed at reaching an agreement; the action or process of negotiating

Tamil Meaning: பேச்சுவார்த்தை

Malayalam Meaning: ചർച്ചകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಮಾತುಕತೆಗಳು

Synonyms: talks, discussions, consultations, deliberations, dialogues

Antonyms: disputes, conflicts, disagreements, confrontations

Usage in Sentence: The administration initiated negotiations with local representatives to resolve the dispute.

17. Tentative

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Not certain or fixed; provisional or hesitant

Tamil Meaning: தற்காலிகமான

Malayalam Meaning: താത്കാലികമായ

Kannada Meaning: ತಾತ್ಕಾಲಿಕ

Synonyms: provisional, preliminary, conditional, hesitant, uncertain

Antonyms: definite, certain, confirmed, final, conclusive

Usage in Sentence: A tentative agreement was reached but implementation remained uncertain.

18. Unravelled

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Undone or came apart; investigated and solved or explained; failed or collapsed

Tamil Meaning: வெளிப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: അഴിഞ്ഞുപോയി

Kannada Meaning: ಬಿಚ್ಚಿಹಾಕಿದೆ

Synonyms: collapsed, disintegrated, fell apart, dissolved, failed

Antonyms: strengthened, solidified, united, formed, developed

Usage in Sentence: The peace agreement unravelled within weeks due to lack of trust.

19. Mistrust

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Lack of trust; suspicion

Tamil Meaning: அவநம்பிக்கை

Malayalam Meaning: അവിശ്വാസം

Kannada Meaning: ಅಪನಂಬಿಕೆ

Synonyms: distrust, suspicion, doubt, scepticism, wariness

Antonyms: trust, confidence, faith, belief, reliance

Usage in Sentence: Years of broken promises have created deep mistrust between the people and authorities.

20. Apparent

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Clearly visible or understood; obvious

Tamil Meaning: தெளிவான

Malayalam Meaning: വ്യക്തമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಪಷ್ಟವಾದ

Synonyms: obvious, evident, clear, plain, manifest

Antonyms: hidden, obscure, unclear, concealed, ambiguous

Usage in Sentence: The growing discontent among residents in the city was apparent to all observers.

21. Revoked

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Put an end to the validity or operation of a decree, decision or promise; officially cancelled

Tamil Meaning: ரத்து செய்யப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: പിൻവലിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ರದ್ದುಗೊಳಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: cancelled, annulled, rescinded, withdrawn, repealed

Antonyms: granted, approved, confirmed, established, validated

Usage in Sentence: The administration revoked the organisation's licence following an investigation.

22. Alleged

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Said, without proof, to have taken place

Tamil Meaning: கூறப்படும்

Malayalam Meaning: ആരോപിക്കപ്പെട്ട

Kannada Meaning: ಆರೋಪಿತ

Synonyms: supposed, claimed, suspected, purported, reported

Antonyms: proven, confirmed, established, verified, substantiated

Usage in Sentence: The investigation focused on alleged financial irregularities in the organisation.

23. Irregularities

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Things that are not regular, standard or proper; instances of improper or dishonest conduct

Tamil Meaning: முறைகேடுகள்

Malayalam Meaning: ക്രമക്കേടുകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಅನಿಯಮಿತತೆಗಳು

Synonyms: violations, breaches, improprieties, anomalies, discrepancies

Antonyms: regularities, conformities, proprieties, standards

Usage in Sentence: The audit revealed several financial irregularities in the accounts.

24. Stemmed

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Originated in or was caused by; stopped or restricted the flow of

Tamil Meaning: தோன்றியது

Malayalam Meaning: ഉത്ഭവിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಹುಟ್ಟಿಕೊಂಡಿತು

Synonyms: originated, arose, resulted, derived, sprang

Antonyms: ended, concluded, terminated, finished

Usage in Sentence: The current crisis stemmed from years of neglect and unfulfilled promises.

25. Unkept

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Not honoured or fulfilled; broken

Tamil Meaning: நிறைவேற்றப்படாத

Malayalam Meaning: പാലിക്കാത്ത

Kannada Meaning: ಪಾಲಿಸದ

Synonyms: broken, unfulfilled, violated, dishonoured, breached

Antonyms: kept, fulfilled, honoured, maintained, observed

Usage in Sentence: Frustration over unkept promises led to widespread protests.

26. Activism

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The policy or action of using vigorous campaigning to bring about political or social change

Tamil Meaning: செயற்பாடு

Malayalam Meaning: സജീവത

Kannada Meaning: ಚಳುವಳಿ

Synonyms: advocacy, campaigning, protest, agitation, demonstration

Antonyms: passivity, inaction, apathy, indifference, compliance

Usage in Sentence: His activism has always been peaceful and focused on constructive dialogue.

27. Notwithstanding

Part of speech: Preposition/Adverb

Meaning: In spite of; nevertheless

Tamil Meaning: இருந்தபோதிலும்

Malayalam Meaning: എന്നിരുന്നാലും

Kannada Meaning: ಹೊರತಾಗಿಯೂ

Synonyms: despite, nevertheless, regardless, nonetheless, however

Antonyms: because of, due to, owing to

Usage in Sentence: The violence notwithstanding, the movement has remained largely peaceful.

28. Betrays

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Reveals or indicates unintentionally; shows a lack of

Tamil Meaning: காட்டிக்கொடுக்கிறது

Malayalam Meaning: വെളിപ്പെടുത്തുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ದ್ರೋಹ ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ

Synonyms: reveals, exposes, indicates, demonstrates, discloses

Antonyms: conceals, hides, protects, guards, shields

Usage in Sentence: The harsh response betrays a lack of understanding of the genuine grievances.

29. Statesmanship

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The skill and ability of managing state affairs; wise and visionary political leadership

Tamil Meaning: அரசியல் திறன்

Malayalam Meaning: രാഷ്ട്രതന്ത്രം

Kannada Meaning: ರಾಜನೀತಿ ಪ್ರಜ್ಞೆ

Synonyms: leadership, diplomacy, governance, political acumen, sagacity

Antonyms: incompetence, mismanagement, foolishness, shortsightedness

Usage in Sentence: True statesmanship requires patience and wisdom in dealing with sensitive matters.

30. Interlocutors

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: People who take part in a dialogue or conversation; mediators in negotiations

Tamil Meaning: பேச்சுவார்த்தையாளர்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: ചർച്ചക്കാർ

Kannada Meaning: ಮಧ್ಯವರ್ತಿಗಳು

Synonyms: mediators, negotiators, intermediaries, representatives, spokespersons

Antonyms: observers, bystanders, spectators

Usage in Sentence: The administration appointed several interlocutors to facilitate dialogue with the protesting groups.

31. Legitimacy

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Conformity to the law or to rules; the quality of being justifiable or reasonable

Tamil Meaning: சட்டப்பூர்வத்தன்மை

Malayalam Meaning: നിയമസാധുത

Kannada Meaning: ನ್ಯಾಯಸಮ್ಮತತೆ

Synonyms: validity, legality, authenticity, credibility, authority

Antonyms: illegitimacy, invalidity, illegality, unlawfulness

Usage in Sentence: Any agreement reached without key stakeholders will lack legitimacy.

32. Counterproductive

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Having the opposite of the desired effect; tending to hinder rather than help

Tamil Meaning: எதிர்மறையானது

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതികൂലഫലമുള്ള

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರತಿಕೂಲ

Synonyms: ineffective, harmful, detrimental, unhelpful, damaging

Antonyms: productive, beneficial, helpful, effective, constructive

Usage in Sentence: Harsh measures against peaceful protesters are often counterproductive to maintaining peace.

33. Disloyalty

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The quality of not being loyal; unfaithfulness

Tamil Meaning: துரோகம்

Malayalam Meaning: വിശ്വാസവഞ്ചന

Kannada Meaning: ದ್ರೋಹ

Synonyms: treachery, betrayal, unfaithfulness, faithlessness, treason

Antonyms: loyalty, faithfulness, allegiance, fidelity, devotion

Usage in Sentence: Accusing citizens of disloyalty for demanding their rights is deeply unfair.

34. Allies

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: States formally cooperating with another for a common purpose; supporters or associates

Tamil Meaning: கூட்டாளிகள்

Malayalam Meaning: സഖ്യകക്ഷികൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಮಿತ್ರರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಗಳು

Synonyms: partners, associates, supporters, confederates, collaborators

Antonyms: enemies, opponents, adversaries, rivals, foes

Usage in Sentence: Several political allies of the ruling administration echoed similar sentiments.

35. Brazenly

Part of speech: Adverb

Meaning: In a bold and shameless manner; without embarrassment

Tamil Meaning: வெட்கமின்றி / துணிச்சலாக

Malayalam Meaning: ധിക്കാരപൂർവ്വം

Kannada Meaning: ನಿರ್ಲಜ್ಜತನದಿಂದ

Synonyms: shamelessly, boldly, audaciously, impudently, unashamedly

Antonyms: modestly, humbly, shamefully, timidly, bashfully

Usage in Sentence: The accusations were made brazenly without any supporting evidence.

36. Considerate

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Careful not to inconvenience or harm others; thoughtful

Tamil Meaning: கருத்துள்ள

Malayalam Meaning: പരിഗണനയുള്ള

Kannada Meaning: ಪರಿಗಣನೆಯುಳ್ಳ

Synonyms: thoughtful, caring, sympathetic, understanding, attentive

Antonyms: inconsiderate, thoughtless, selfish, uncaring, insensitive

Usage in Sentence: A more considerate approach to local concerns would yield better results.

37. Strong arm

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Using or characterised by force or violence; coercive

Tamil Meaning: பலவந்தமான

Malayalam Meaning: ബലപ്രയോഗം

Kannada Meaning: ಬಲಪ್ರಯೋಗ

Synonyms: forceful, coercive, aggressive, violent, oppressive

Antonyms: peaceful, gentle, persuasive, diplomatic, conciliatory

Usage in Sentence: Strong-arm tactics rarely succeed in resolving deeply rooted political issues.

38. Laced

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Mixed or permeated with something; flavoured or enriched with an ingredient

Tamil Meaning: கலந்த

Malayalam Meaning: കലർന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಬೆರೆತ

Synonyms: infused, mixed, interwoven, permeated, tinged

Antonyms: separated, purified, isolated, extracted

Usage in Sentence: Sports competitions are often laced with nationalistic sentiments.

39. Reiterated

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Said something again or repeatedly; emphasised through repetition

Tamil Meaning: மீண்டும் வலியுறுத்தப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: ആവർത്തിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಪುನರುಚ್ಚರಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: repeated, restated, emphasised, reasserted, reaffirmed

Antonyms: withdrew, retracted, contradicted, denied

Usage in Sentence: The victory reiterated the Indian cricket team's position as continental champions.

40. Dominance

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Power and influence over others; the state of being dominant

Tamil Meaning: ஆதிக்கம்

Malayalam Meaning: ആധിപത്യം

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಾಬಲ್ಯ

Synonyms: supremacy, superiority, ascendancy, control, command

Antonyms: subordination, weakness, inferiority, submission

Usage in Sentence: The Indian cricket team's consistent performances have established its regional dominance.

41. Imploded

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Collapsed violently inwards; suffered sudden catastrophic failure

Tamil Meaning: உள்நோக்கி சரிந்தது

Malayalam Meaning: ഉള്ളിലേക്ക് തകർന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಒಳಗಿನಿಂದ ಕುಸಿದಿತು

Synonyms: collapsed, crumbled, disintegrated, fell apart, broke down

Antonyms: exploded, expanded, flourished, strengthened, succeeded

Usage in Sentence: The opposition's innings imploded after a promising start.\

42. Prevailed

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Proved more powerful or superior; won through or succeeded

Tamil Meaning: வெற்றி பெற்றது / நீடித்திருத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: വിജയിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಗೆದ್ದಿತು

Synonyms: triumphed, succeeded, won, dominated, conquered

Antonyms: failed, lost, surrendered, succumbed, yielded

Usage in Sentence: The spinners prevailed in difficult conditions to secure victory.

43. Triumph

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A great victory or achievement; the state of being victorious

Tamil Meaning: வெற்றி

Malayalam Meaning: ജയം

Kannada Meaning: ವಿಜಯ

Synonyms: victory, success, conquest, win, achievement

Antonyms: defeat, failure, loss, setback, disappointment

Usage in Sentence: The five-wicket triumph completed a dominant tournament performance.

44. Spare

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Remaining or left over; to give something of which one has enough

Tamil Meaning: மிச்சம்

Malayalam Meaning: ബാക്കി

Kannada Meaning: ಉಳಿದ

Synonyms: remaining, extra, leftover, reserve, surplus

Antonyms: used, depleted, exhausted, consumed

Usage in Sentence: India cricket team won the final match at the Asian Cup with two deliveries to spare.

45. Capped

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Formed the top or covering of; concluded or completed

Tamil Meaning: நிறைவு செய்தது

Malayalam Meaning: കിരീടം ചൂടി

Kannada Meaning: ಮುಗಿಸಲಾಯಿತು

Synonyms: completed, concluded, finished, crowned, topped

Antonyms: began, started, initiated, opened

Usage in Sentence: The victory capped an excellent tournament campaign for the team.

46. Arch rival

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The principal or most important rival or opponent

Tamil Meaning: முதன்மை போட்டியாளர்

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രധാന എതിരാളി

Kannada Meaning: ಮುಖ್ಯ ಪ್ರತಿಸ್ಪರ್ಧಿ

Synonyms: main rival, principal opponent, chief competitor, nemesis

Antonyms: ally, partner, friend, supporter

Usage in Sentence: The Indian cricket team defeated its arch-rival three times in the tournament.

47. Humbled

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Defeated decisively; made someone feel less important or proud

Tamil Meaning: நிலை குறைக்கப்பட்டிருத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: തരംതാഴ്ത്തൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಪದಚ್ಯುತಿ

Synonyms: defeated, beaten, crushed, subdued, humiliated

Antonyms: elevated, honoured, praised, glorified, exalted

Usage in Sentence: The defending champions were thoroughly humbled in the final.

48. Sullied

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Damaged the purity or integrity of; tarnished or spoiled

Tamil Meaning: களங்கப்படுத்தப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: മലിനമാക്കപ്പെട്ടു

Kannada Meaning: ಕಲುಷಿತಗೊಳಿಸಲಾಯಿತು

Synonyms: tarnished, stained, spoiled, blemished, marred

Antonyms: enhanced, improved, purified, cleansed, honoured

Usage in Sentence: The sporting victory was sullied by poor conduct off the field.

49. Antics

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Foolish, outrageous or amusing behaviour; playful or silly acts

Tamil Meaning: வேடிக்கையான செயல்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: വിചിത്ര പെരുമാറ്റം

Kannada Meaning: ವಿಚಿತ್ರ ನಡವಳಿಕೆ

Synonyms: behaviour, actions, shenanigans, capers, stunts

Antonyms: seriousness, propriety, decorum, dignity

Usage in Sentence: The unsportsmanlike antics of the players drew widespread criticism.

50. Counterparts

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: People or things holding a corresponding position in another organisation or system; equivalents

Tamil Meaning: சமமானவர்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: എതിരാളികൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರತಿರೂಪಗಳು

Synonyms: equivalents, opposites, equals, parallels, matches

Antonyms: superiors, subordinates, unequals

Usage in Sentence: The Indian cricket players refused to shake hands with their neighbouring counterparts.

51. Obnoxious

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Extremely unpleasant; highly offensive or objectionable

Tamil Meaning: வெறுக்கத்தக்க

Malayalam Meaning: അരോചകമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಸಹ್ಯಕರ

Synonyms: offensive, objectionable, unpleasant, disagreeable, repulsive

Antonyms: pleasant, agreeable, delightful, likeable, charming

Usage in Sentence: The refusal to accept the trophy was an obnoxious display of poor sportsmanship.

52. Angst

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A feeling of deep anxiety or dread; existential worry

Tamil Meaning: கவலை

Malayalam Meaning: ഉത്കണ്ഠ

Kannada Meaning: ಆತಂಕ

Synonyms: anxiety, worry, dread, apprehension, unease

Antonyms: calmness, peace, tranquillity, composure, serenity

Usage in Sentence: The angst over recent terror attacks continues to affect bilateral relations.

53. Linger

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Stay in a place longer than necessary; be slow to disappear

Tamil Meaning: நீடித்திருத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: നീണ്ടുനിൽക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಉಳಿದುಕೊಳ್ಳು

Synonyms: persist, remain, stay, continue, endure

Antonyms: disappear, vanish, fade, leave, depart

Usage in Sentence: The scars of past conflicts may linger but sport should transcend them.

54. Skipped

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Omitted or passed over; deliberately avoided or missed

Tamil Meaning: தவிர்க்கப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: ഒഴിവാക്കി

Kannada Meaning: ಬಿಟ್ಟುಬಿಡಲಾಯಿತು

Synonyms: avoided, missed, omitted, bypassed, evaded

Antonyms: attended, participated, included, kept

Usage in Sentence: If the team felt strongly about the issue, the matches should have been skipped altogether.

55. Lame

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Weak and unconvincing; feeble or inadequate as an explanation

Tamil Meaning: பலவீனமான

Malayalam Meaning: ദുർബലമായ

Kannada Meaning: ದುರ್ಬಲ

Synonyms: weak, feeble, unconvincing, inadequate, poor

Antonyms: strong, convincing, sound, compelling, valid

Usage in Sentence: The official explanation for selective participation was rather lame.

56. Inevitable

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Certain to happen; unavoidable

Tamil Meaning: தவிர்க்க முடியாத

Malayalam Meaning: അനിവാര്യമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಅನಿವಾರ್ಯ

Synonyms: unavoidable, inescapable, certain, destined, inexorable

Antonyms: avoidable, preventable, uncertain, unlikely

Usage in Sentence: Some rivalry between the two nations was inevitable given their shared history.

57. Expletives

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Swear words or exclamatory words used to express strong feelings

Tamil Meaning: இழிவான சொற்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: അശ്ലീല വാക്കുകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಶ್ಲೀಲ ಪದಗಳು

Synonyms: swear words, curses, profanities, obscenities, oaths

Antonyms: compliments, praises, pleasantries, courtesies

Usage in Sentence: Players from both sides shared common expletives during the cricket match.

58. Shrill

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: High-pitched and piercing; excessively loud or strident

Tamil Meaning: கூரிய / சத்தமான

Malayalam Meaning: രൂക്ഷമായ

Kannada Meaning: ತೀಕ್ಷ್ಣವಾದ

Synonyms: strident, piercing, sharp, harsh, loud

Antonyms: soft, gentle, mild, quiet, mellow

Usage in Sentence: In these times of shrill nationalism, sporting ties have become strained.

59. Petulant

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Childishly sulky or bad-tempered; irritable

Tamil Meaning: எரிச்சலூட்டும்

Malayalam Meaning: പിണക്കമുള്ള

Kannada Meaning: ಕಿರಿಕಿರಿಯುಳ್ಳ

Synonyms: irritable, sulky, bad-tempered, peevish, querulous

Antonyms: cheerful, good-natured, patient, pleasant, amiable

Usage in Sentence: The petulant behaviour of players from both sides damaged the spirit of the game.

60. Smug

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Having or showing excessive pride in oneself or one's achievements; self-satisfied

Tamil Meaning: தற்பெருமையான

Malayalam Meaning: ആത്മസംതൃപ്തിയുള്ള

Kannada Meaning: ಆತ್ಮತೃಪ್ತಿಯುಳ್ಳ

Synonyms: self-satisfied, complacent, conceited, superior, pleased

Antonyms: humble, modest, insecure, self-critical, uncertain

Usage in Sentence: The captain's smug remarks in press conferences could not hide his poor performance.

Idiom of the Day: 30 September 2025

Fly in the face of something

Formal / Neutral

Meaning: To openly oppose, defy or act against accepted ideas, rules, traditions or expectations.

Explanation of the Idiom:

The idiom ‘fly in the face of something’ has been in English language since at least the 16^th century. The imagery is physical and vivid; just as something suddenly flying into your face would be startling and disruptive, to fly in the face of established norms or facts means to challenge or contradict them directly.

Its earliest uses were literal, describing birds or insects darting toward a person’s face. By the late 1500s, however, the phrase had taken on a figurative meaning in English literature: to act in bold defiance of authority, logic or custom.

In modern contexts, this idiom is frequently used in journalism, politics, law and academic writing.

For instance, a policy that contradicts scientific evidence, a decision that ignores long-standing traditions or behaviour that defies social norms can all be described as ‘flying in the face of’ something.

This idiom emphasises not only contradiction but also the boldness or audacity of the act. To ‘fly in the face of’ is to go against what most would consider natural, sensible or proper.

Example Sentences:

Ignoring climate science flies in the face of overwhelming evidence.

His casual attitude toward safety rules flies in the face of company policy.

The new law flies in the face of the country’s democratic traditions.

Refusing to educate children flies in the face of basic human rights and constitutional duties.

With today’s Editorial Analysis from 30 September 2025, you've learned 60+ powerful English vocabulary words with their meaning, meaning in English, meaning in Tamil, meaning in Kannada, meaning in Malayalam, Synonyms, antonyms and Example Sentences.

Through Veranda RACE’s ‘Idiom of the Day’ series you learned the idiom ‘fly in the face of something’ by understanding its meaning, explanation, origin and practical usage. You also explored how the idiom or phrase comes from the idea.

With example sentences and common use cases, this Idiom of the Day section from Veranda RACE helped you strengthen your vocabulary and use idiomatic expressions effectively in both writing and conversation.

Consistent practice with vocabulary and idiom of the day like these builds every day not just your word bank but also sharpens your comprehension and expression for competitive exams and real-world communication.

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