Learn English Vocabulary – Editorials – 11 August 2025

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Daily Editorial Vocabulary Analysis – 11 August 2025

1. Implement

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To put a decision or plan into effect; to carry out or execute

Tamil Meaning: நடைமுறைப்படுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: നടപ്പിലാക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಕಾರ್ಯಗತಗೊಳಿಸು

Synonyms: execute, carry out, enforce, apply, realise

Antonyms: abandon, cease, discontinue, halt, ignore

Usage in Sentence: The government plans to implement the new education policy across all state schools by next year.

2. Inclined

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Having a tendency to do something; disposed or willing

Tamil Meaning: விருப்பமுள்ள

Malayalam Meaning: ചായ്‌വുള്ള

Kannada Meaning: ಒಲವುಳ್ಳ

Synonyms: disposed, prone, apt, likely, willing

Antonyms: disinclined, unwilling, reluctant, averse, opposed

Usage in Sentence: The state government is inclined to prioritise local languages in its education framework.

3. Primacy

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The fact of being primary, pre-eminent, or most important

Tamil Meaning: முதன்மை

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രാഥമികത

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಾಮುಖ್ಯತೆ

Synonyms: supremacy, pre-eminence, dominance, precedence, priority

Antonyms: subordination, inferiority, secondary status, lesser importance

Usage in Sentence: The new policy establishes the primacy of regional languages in elementary education.

4. Unveiled

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To reveal or make known something for the first time; to introduce publicly

Tamil Meaning: வெளிப்படுத்தியது

Malayalam Meaning: അനാച്ഛാദനം ചെയ്തു

Kannada Meaning: ಅನಾವರಣಗೊಳಿಸಿದೆ

Synonyms: revealed, disclosed, announced, presented, launched

Antonyms: concealed, hidden, covered, withheld, suppressed

Usage in Sentence: The state recently unveiled its comprehensive State Education Policy to the public.

5. Reiterated

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To say something again or a number of times, typically for emphasis or clarity

Tamil Meaning: மீண்டும் வலியுறுத்தியது

Malayalam Meaning: ആവർത്തിച്ചു പറഞ്ഞു

Kannada Meaning: ಪುನರಾವರ್ತಿಸಿದೆ

Synonyms: repeated, restated, emphasised, reinforced, affirmed

Antonyms: contradicted, retracted, withdrew, denied, refuted

Usage in Sentence: The Chief Minister reiterated the state's commitment to the two-language policy.

6. Curriculum

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college

Tamil Meaning: பாடத்திட்டம்

Malayalam Meaning: പാഠ്യപദ്ധതി

Kannada Meaning: ಪಠ್ಯಕ್ರಮ

Synonyms: syllabus, programme, course, schedule, academic plan

Antonyms: extracurricular activities, informal learning, unstructured education

Usage in Sentence: The state plans to develop its own state-specific curriculum instead of following niche textbooks.

7. Bilingual

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Speaking two languages fluently; using or involving two languages

Tamil Meaning: இரு மொழி பேசும்

Malayalam Meaning: ദ്വിഭാഷാ

Kannada Meaning: ದ್ವಿಭಾಷಾ

Synonyms: dual-language, two-language, multilingual

Antonyms: monolingual, single-language, unilingual

Usage in Sentence: The commission recommended adopting bilingual teaching methods to enhance student comprehension.

8. Impose

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To force something unwelcome or unfamiliar to be accepted or put in place

Tamil Meaning: திணிப்பது

Malayalam Meaning: അടിച്ചേല്പിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಹೇರಿಕೆ

Synonyms: force, inflict, thrust, compel, decree

Antonyms: remove, lift, withdraw, offer, suggest

Usage in Sentence: Many states view the three-language policy as an attempt to impose Hindi on non-Hindi speaking regions.

9. Commits

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To pledge or bind oneself to a certain course or policy

Tamil Meaning: உறுதியளிக்கிறது

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതിജ്ഞാബദ്ധമാകുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಬದ್ಧವಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: pledges, promises, undertakes, dedicates, binds

Antonyms: abandons, withdraws, reneges, breaks, defaults

Usage in Sentence: The state education policy commits to promoting critical thinking and digital literacy amongst students.

10. Disabilities

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Physical or mental conditions that limit a person's movements, senses or activities

Tamil Meaning: குறைபாடுகள்

Malayalam Meaning: വൈകല്യങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಂಗವೈಕಲ್ಯಗಳು

Synonyms: impairments, handicaps, limitations, conditions, challenges

Antonyms: abilities, capabilities, strengths, advantages, assets

Usage in Sentence: The policy provides special support for students with disabilities to ensure inclusive education.

11. Pledged

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To commit oneself by a solemn promise; to give a formal assurance

Tamil Meaning: உறுதியளித்தது

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതിജ്ഞ ചെയ്തു

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರತಿಜ್ಞೆ ಮಾಡಿದೆ

Synonyms: promised, vowed, committed, guaranteed, assured

Antonyms: refused, denied, withheld, broke, reneged

Usage in Sentence: The government has pledged more financial support for improving public education infrastructure.

12. Ill-Advised

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Showing or resulting from a lack of wise or sensible thinking; unwise

Tamil Meaning: தவறான ஆலோசனை

Malayalam Meaning: തെറ്റായ ഉപദേശം

Kannada Meaning: ತಪ್ಪಾದ ಸಲಹೆ

Synonyms: unwise, imprudent, foolish, misguided, reckless

Antonyms: wise, prudent, sensible, judicious, well-advised

Usage in Sentence: The editorial describes the administration’s language focus as ill-advised and counterproductive.

13. Unproductive

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Not producing desired results; not achieving much; ineffective

Tamil Meaning: பலனற்ற

Malayalam Meaning: ഫലപ്രദമല്ലാത്ത

Kannada Meaning: ಅನುತ್ಪಾದಕ

Synonyms: ineffective, fruitless, futile, useless, barren

Antonyms: productive, effective, fruitful, beneficial, successful

Usage in Sentence: The language controversy has turned unproductive for educational development.

14. Controversial

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Giving rise to public disagreement or heated discussion

Tamil Meaning: சர்ச்சைக்குரிய

Malayalam Meaning: വിവാദപരമായ

Kannada Meaning: ವಿವಾದಾಸ್ಪದ

Synonyms: disputed, contentious, debatable, divisive, polarising

Antonyms: uncontroversial, accepted, agreed, undisputed, harmonious

Usage in Sentence: The three-language policy has become increasingly controversial amongst regional parties.

15. Disregard

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of paying no attention to something; lack of consideration

Tamil Meaning: புறக்கணிப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: അവഗണന

Kannada Meaning: ಅವಗಣನೆ

Synonyms: neglect, ignorance, indifference, dismissal, oversight

Antonyms: attention, consideration, regard, respect, acknowledgement

Usage in Sentence: The policy shows disregard for the growing demand for English language education.

16. Outcomes

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The results or consequences of an action or situation

Tamil Meaning: விளைவுகள்

Malayalam Meaning: ഫലങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಫಲಿತಾಂಶಗಳು

Synonyms: results, consequences, effects, products, conclusions

Antonyms: causes, origins, beginnings, inputs, antecedents

Usage in Sentence: Education policies have significantly influenced development outcomes in southern states.

17. Alter

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To change or cause to change in character or composition

Tamil Meaning: மாற்றுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: മാറ്റുക

Kannada Meaning: ಬದಲಾಯಿಸು

Synonyms: change, modify, adjust, transform, amend

Antonyms: maintain, preserve, keep, retain, continue

Usage in Sentence: Administration policies should not forcibly alter successful state education frameworks.

18. Perceived

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To become aware of or understand something; to interpret in a particular way

Tamil Meaning: உணரப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: മനസ്സിലാക്കിയത്

Kannada Meaning: ಗ್ರಹಿಸಿದೆ

Synonyms: understood, recognised, interpreted, viewed, regarded

Antonyms: misunderstood, ignored, overlooked, missed, dismissed

Usage in Sentence: When one language promotion is perceived as cultural domination, it creates resistance.

19. Domination

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The exercise of power or influence over someone or something

Tamil Meaning: ஆதிக்கம்

Malayalam Meaning: ആധിപത്യം

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಾಬಲ್ಯ

Synonyms: control, supremacy, authority, hegemony, rule

Antonyms: submission, subordination, equality, freedom, liberation

Usage in Sentence: Regional parties resist language policies they see as cultural domination.

20. Resistance

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The refusal to accept or comply with something; opposition

Tamil Meaning: எதிர்ப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: എതിർപ്പ്

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರತಿರೋಧ

Synonyms: opposition, defiance, rejection, refusal, protest

Antonyms: acceptance, compliance, submission, agreement, cooperation

Usage in Sentence: Political resistance to Hindi imposition has grown stronger in non-Hindi states.

21. Obduracy

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Stubbornness; the quality of being unmoved by persuasion or pity

Tamil Meaning: பிடிவாதம்

Malayalam Meaning: ശാഠ്യം

Kannada Meaning: ಮೊಂಡುತನ

Synonyms: stubbornness, inflexibility, obstinacy, intransigence, rigidity

Antonyms: flexibility, adaptability, reasonableness, openness, compromise

Usage in Sentence: The administration must abandon its language obduracy to focus on educational priorities.

22. Tackle

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To make a determined effort to deal with a problem or difficult task

Tamil Meaning: எதிர்கொள்ளுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: നേരിടുക

Kannada Meaning: ಎದುರಿಸು

Synonyms: address, confront, handle, deal with, approach

Antonyms: avoid, ignore, evade, sidestep, abandon

Usage in Sentence: Governments must work together to tackle critical challenges in school education.

23. Affront

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: An action or remark that causes outrage or offence

Tamil Meaning: அவமானம்

Malayalam Meaning: അവഹേളനം

Kannada Meaning: ಅವಮಾನ

Synonyms: insult, offence, slight, provocation, outrage

Antonyms: respect, honour, courtesy, deference, compliment

Usage in Sentence: The cabinet decision is a direct affront to international humanitarian concerns.

24. Appalling

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Causing shock or dismay; horrific

Tamil Meaning: அதிர்ச்சியளிக்கும்

Malayalam Meaning: ഞെട്ടിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಆಘಾತಕಾರಿ

Synonyms: shocking, horrific, dreadful, terrible, awful

Antonyms: wonderful, excellent, admirable, pleasing, delightful

Usage in Sentence: The appalling humanitarian crisis has drawn global condemnation.

25. Enclave

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A portion of territory surrounded by a larger territory whose inhabitants are culturally distinct

Tamil Meaning: சிறிய பகுதி

Malayalam Meaning: ചുറ്റപ്പെട്ട പ്രദേശം

Kannada Meaning: ಸುತ್ತುವರಿದ ಪ್ರದೇಶ

Synonyms: territory, district, region, zone, area

Antonyms: mainland, open territory, unrestricted area

Usage in Sentence: The unrecognised country remains an enclave under war zone blockade.

26. Genocide

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The deliberate killing of a large number of people from a particular ethnic group

Tamil Meaning: இனப்படுகொலை

Malayalam Meaning: വംശഹത്യ

Kannada Meaning: ನರಮೇಧ

Synonyms: ethnic cleansing, mass murder, extermination, holocaust

Antonyms: protection, preservation, safeguarding, peace

Usage in Sentence: International scholars have accused the country of committing genocide.

27. Outrage

Part of speech: Phrasal verb

Meaning: Anger and shock

Tamil Meaning: கோபம்

Malayalam Meaning: രോഷം വർധിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಆಕ್ರೋಶ ತೀವ್ರವಾಯಿತು

Synonyms: anger increased, fury escalated, indignation grew

Antonyms: calm restored, anger subsided, peace returned

Usage in Sentence: Global outrage intensified after reports of forced starvation emerged.

28. Starvation

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Suffering caused by lack of food

Tamil Meaning: பட்டினி

Malayalam Meaning: പട്ടിണി

Kannada Meaning: ಹಸಿವು

Synonyms: hunger, famine, malnutrition, undernourishment

Antonyms: nourishment, abundance, sustenance, plenty

Usage in Sentence: The aid blockade has caused widespread starvation in the war zones.

29. Famine

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Extreme scarcity of food in a region causing widespread hunger

Tamil Meaning: பஞ்சம்

Malayalam Meaning: ക്ഷാമം

Kannada Meaning: ಕ್ಷಾಮ

Synonyms: hunger crisis, food shortage, scarcity, dearth

Antonyms: abundance, plenty, surplus, prosperity

Usage in Sentence: The blockade has led to famine conditions affecting thousands of children.

30. Malnutrition

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Lack of proper nutrition caused by inadequate or unbalanced diet

Tamil Meaning: ஊட்டச்சத்து குறைபாடு

Malayalam Meaning: പോഷകാഹാരക്കുറവ്

Kannada Meaning: ಅಪೌಷ್ಟಿಕತೆ

Synonyms: undernourishment, poor nutrition, dietary deficiency

Antonyms: proper nutrition, healthy diet, nourishment

Usage in Sentence: Children are dying from malnutrition due to the ongoing humanitarian crisis.

31. Allies

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Countries or groups that have joined together for mutual benefit

Tamil Meaning: கூட்டாளிகள்

Malayalam Meaning: സഖ്യകക്ഷികൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಮಿತ್ರರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಗಳು

Synonyms: partners, associates, supporters, confederates

Antonyms: enemies, opponents, adversaries, rivals

Usage in Sentence: Even the country’s closest allies have demanded an immediate ceasefire.

32. Ceasefire

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A temporary suspension of fighting; a truce

Tamil Meaning: போர்நிறுத்தம்

Malayalam Meaning: യുദ്ധവിരാമം

Kannada Meaning: ಯುದ್ಧ ವಿರಾಮ

Synonyms: truce, armistice, peace agreement, cessation

Antonyms: warfare, conflict, battle, hostilities

Usage in Sentence: International pressure for a ceasefire has been mounting steadily.

33. statehood

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The status of being a recognised independent nation

Tamil Meaning: அரசு அந்தஸ்து

Malayalam Meaning: രാജ്യപദവി

Kannada Meaning: ರಾಜ್ಯತ್ವ

Synonyms: sovereignty, independence, nationhood, autonomy

Antonyms: dependence, occupation, colonialism, subjugation

Usage in Sentence: Several European nations have promised to recognise the country’s statehood.

34. Discredited

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Having lost credibility or respect; disgraced

Tamil Meaning: நம்பிக்கையிழந்த

Malayalam Meaning: അവിശ്വസനീയമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಪಖ್ಯಾತಿಗೊಂಡ

Synonyms: disgraced, dishonoured, tarnished, damaged, fallen

Antonyms: respected, honoured, credible, trustworthy, esteemed

Usage in Sentence: The dictator remains a discredited leader facing international arrest warrants.

35. skeletal

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Very thin; reduced to a basic framework

Tamil Meaning: எலும்புத்தோல் போன்ற

Malayalam Meaning: അസ്ഥിപഞ്ജരസമാനമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಮೂಳೆಗಳ ಚೌಕಟ್ಟಿನಂತಿರುವ

Synonyms: emaciated, gaunt, bony, thin, malnourished

Antonyms: healthy, robust, well-fed, plump, nourished

Usage in Sentence: Images of skeletal children have shocked the international community.

36. offensive

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A military campaign designed to achieve a particular objective

Tamil Meaning: தாக்குதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ആക്രമണം

Kannada Meaning: ಆಕ್ರಮಣ

Synonyms: attack, assault, campaign, operation, strike

Antonyms: defence, retreat, withdrawal, peace, protection

Usage in Sentence: The security council approved extending the offensive throughout enemy occupied areas.

37. Displaced

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Forced to leave one's home or place of residence

Tamil Meaning: இடம்பெயர்ந்த

Malayalam Meaning: സ്ഥലം മാറ്റപ്പെട്ട

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಥಳಾಂತರಗೊಂಡ

Synonyms: relocated, moved, uprooted, evacuated, homeless

Antonyms: settled, housed, established, rooted, stable

Usage in Sentence: Thousands of displaced migrants are living in temporary shelters.

38. Squeezed

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Forced into a restricted space; compressed

Tamil Meaning: நெரித்தது

Malayalam Meaning: ഞെരുക്കപ്പെട്ടു

Kannada Meaning: ಹಿಂಡಿದೆ

Synonyms: compressed, packed, crammed, pressed, forced

Antonyms: expanded, spread out, released, freed, loosened

Usage in Sentence: Displaced families have squeezed themselves into overcrowded refugee camps.

39. Makeshift

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Serving as a temporary substitute; improvised

Tamil Meaning: தற்காலிக

Malayalam Meaning: താൽക്കാലിക

Kannada Meaning: ತಾತ್ಕಾಲಿಕ

Synonyms: temporary, provisional, improvised, rough, crude

Antonyms: permanent, proper, established, official, formal

Usage in Sentence: Families are living in makeshift shelters made from scraps and debris.

40. Blockade

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: An act of sealing off a place to prevent goods or people from entering or leaving

Tamil Meaning: முற்றுகை

Malayalam Meaning: ഉപരോധം

Kannada Meaning: ದಿಗ್ಬಂಧನ

Synonyms: siege, embargo, barrier, obstruction, closure

Antonyms: opening, access, passage, free movement

Usage in Sentence: The country imposed a strict blockade on war zones that worsened the humanitarian crisis.

41. Seize

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To take hold of forcibly or suddenly; to capture

Tamil Meaning: கைப்பற்றுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: പിടിച്ചെടുക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ವಾಧೀನಪಡಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳು

Synonyms: capture, grab, take, occupy, confiscate

Antonyms: release, free, give, return, surrender

Usage in Sentence: Some ministers want to seize lands occupied by the enemies.

42. Expel

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To force someone to leave a place as a punishment or because they are unwanted

Tamil Meaning: வெளியேற்றுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: പുറത്താക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಹೊರಹಾಕು

Synonyms: eject, remove, banish, deport, evict

Antonyms: admit, accept, welcome, include, embrace

Usage in Sentence: Ministers have called to expel illegal settlers on river beds and government lands.

43. Rogue

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Behaving in ways that are not acceptable; operating outside normal controls

Tamil Meaning: முறைகேடான

Malayalam Meaning: വിധേയത്വമില്ലാത്ത

Kannada Meaning: ದುಷ್ಟ

Synonyms: lawless, uncontrolled, rebellious, wayward, aberrant

Antonyms: lawful, compliant, legitimate, proper, authorised

Usage in Sentence: European governments should treat Israel like other rogue states committing crimes.

44. Complicit

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Involved with others in an activity that is unlawful or morally wrong

Tamil Meaning: உடந்தையாக இருத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: കൂട്ടാളിയായ

Kannada Meaning: ಪಾಲುದಾರ

Synonyms: involved, implicated, participating, collaborating

Antonyms: innocent, uninvolved, separate, independent, clean

Usage in Sentence: The leader should not be complicit in these humanitarian crimes if he truly wants peace.

45. Atrocities

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Extremely wicked or cruel acts, typically involving physical violence

Tamil Meaning: கொடுமைகள்

Malayalam Meaning: ക്രൂരകൃത്യങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಅತ್ಯಾಚಾರಗಳು

Synonyms: brutalities, cruelties, barbarities, horrors, outrages

Antonyms: kindnesses, mercies, compassions, humanities, benevolences

Usage in Sentence: The international community must not remain silent about these atrocities in Gaza.

Idiom of the Day: 11 August 2025

Hung the Moon

Formal / Neutral

Meaning: To believe someone is perfect, exceptional or capable of extraordinary things; to hold them in the highest admiration.

Explanation of the Idiom:

The idiom ‘hung the moon’ likely originated in rural America in the late 19th to early 20th century.

It paints a poetic picture as if the admired person performed an impossible, wondrous feat such as placing the moon in the night sky.

Over time, this idiom has broadened to apply to any person admired without reservation may be a parent, mentor, leader or even a celebrity.

The expression often carries a sense of innocent awe, suggesting the speaker overlooks flaws and focuses on an almost mythical perception of the person’s abilities or virtues.

Example Sentences:

As a child, I thought my grandfather hung the moon; there was nothing he couldn’t do.

She speaks of her mentor as if he hung the moon, praising his every decision.

To his fans, the actor has practically hung the moon, embodying charm and perfection in every role.

With today’s Editorial Analysis from 11 August 2025, you've learned 40+ powerful English vocabulary words with their meaning, meaning in English, meaning in Tamil, meaning in Kannada, meaning in Malayalam, Synonyms, antonyms and Example Sentences.

Through Veranda RACE’s ‘Idiom of the Day’ series you learned the idiom ‘hung the moon’ by understanding its meaning, explanation, origin and practical usage. You also explored how the idiom or phrase comes from the idea.

With example sentences and common use cases, this Idiom of the Day section from Veranda RACE helped you strengthen your vocabulary and use idiomatic expressions effectively in both writing and conversation.

Consistent practice with vocabulary and idiom of the day like these builds every day not just your word bank but also sharpens your comprehension and expression for competitive exams and real-world communication.

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