The Daily Editorial Analysis – English Vocabulary Building – 2 August 2025

Learn English Vocabulary – Editorials – 2 August 2025

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Daily Editorial Vocabulary – 2 August 2025

1. Rivals

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Competitors or opponents

Tamil Meaning: போட்டியாளர்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: എതിരാളികൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರತಿಸ್ಪರ್ಧಿಗಳು

Synonyms: competitors, opponents, adversaries, contenders

Antonyms: allies, partners, supporters, friends

Usage in Sentence: Political rivals often engage in heated debates during parliamentary sessions.

2. Evade

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To avoid or escape from something

Tamil Meaning: தவிர்க்க

Malayalam Meaning: ഒഴിഞ്ഞുമാറുക

Kannada Meaning: ತಪ್ಪಿಸು

Synonyms: avoid, escape, dodge, elude

Antonyms: confront, face, meet, encounter

Usage in Sentence: Politicians should not evade difficult questions about their policies.

3. Unanimity

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Complete agreement among all members of a group

Tamil Meaning: ஒருமித்த கருத்து

Malayalam Meaning: ഏകാഭിപ്രായം

Kannada Meaning: ಏಕಮತ

Synonyms: consensus, agreement, harmony, unity

Antonyms: disagreement, discord, division, conflict

Usage in Sentence: There was complete unanimity amongst all parties in condemning the terrorist attack.

4. Strident

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Harsh and forceful in expression or manner

Tamil Meaning: கடுமையான

Malayalam Meaning: കർക്കശമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಕಠಿಣವಾದ

Synonyms: harsh, forceful, aggressive, vehement

Antonyms: gentle, mild, soft, moderate

Usage in Sentence: The government's strident response to terrorism reflects its tough security stance.

5. Reassure

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To comfort someone and remove their doubts or fears

Tamil Meaning: உறுதியளிக்க

Malayalam Meaning: ആശ്വസിപ്പിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಭರವಸೆ ನೀಡು

Synonyms: comfort, console, encourage, calm

Antonyms: worry, alarm, frighten, disturb

Usage in Sentence: The leader sought to reassure the nation about the security situation.

6. Demonstrated

Part of speech: Verb (past participle used as adjective)

Meaning: Clearly proved through evidence

Tamil Meaning: நிரூபிக்கப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: തെളിയിച്ച

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರದರ್ಶಿಸಿದ

Synonyms: proven, shown, established, exhibited

Antonyms: hidden, concealed, unproven, theoretical

Usage in Sentence: India's demonstrated military capability serves as a deterrent to potential aggressors.

7. Definitive

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Final, conclusive and authoritative

Tamil Meaning: இறுதியான

Malayalam Meaning: നിർണ്ണായകമായ

Kannada Meaning: ನಿರ್ಣಾಯಕ

Synonyms: conclusive, final, decisive, ultimate

Antonyms: tentative, provisional, uncertain, incomplete

Usage in Sentence: The military operation marked a definitive shift in India's counter-terrorism strategy.

8. Implications

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Possible results or consequences that are suggested but not explicitly stated

Tamil Meaning: விளைவுகள்

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രത്യാഘാതങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಪರಿಣಾಮಗಳು

Synonyms: consequences, ramifications, effects, outcomes

Antonyms: causes, origins, sources, beginnings

Usage in Sentence: The long-term implications of the military action need careful consideration.

9. Touted

Part of speech: Verb (past participle)

Meaning: Publicly praised as being particularly good

Tamil Meaning: விளம்பரப்படுத்தப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രചരിപ്പിച്ച

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಚಾರ ಮಾಡಿದ

Synonyms: promoted, praised, advertised, publicised

Antonyms: criticised, condemned, downplayed, ignored

Usage in Sentence: The new policy is being touted as a game-changer for the economy.

10. Ceasefire

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A temporary suspension of fighting, typically as agreed between opposing sides

Tamil Meaning: போர் நிறுத்தம்

Malayalam Meaning: യുദ്ധവിരാമം

Kannada Meaning: ಯುದ್ಧ ವಿರಾಮ

Synonyms: truce, armistice, suspension, halt

Antonyms: warfare, conflict, battle, hostilities

Usage in Sentence: International mediators called for an immediate ceasefire between the warring nations.

11. Contradicts

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To deny or oppose what someone has said

Tamil Meaning: முரண்படுகிறது

Malayalam Meaning: വിരുദ്ധിക്കുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ವಿರೋಧಿಸುತ್ತದೆ

Synonyms: opposes, denies, disputes, conflicts

Antonyms: confirms, supports, agrees, corroborates

Usage in Sentence: The leader’s latest statement contradicts his earlier position on the issue.

12. Exasperating

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Extremely annoying or frustrating

Tamil Meaning: எரிச்சலூட்டும்

Malayalam Meaning: അലോസരപ്പെടുത്തുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಕಿರಿಕಿರಿಯುಂಟುಮಾಡುವ

Synonyms: frustrating, annoying, irritating, infuriating

Antonyms: pleasing, satisfying, calming, soothing

Usage in Sentence: It is exasperating to see politicians blame others for their own failures.

13. Uninterrupted

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Continuing without being stopped

Tamil Meaning: தடையற்ற

Malayalam Meaning: തടസ്സമില്ലാത്ത

Kannada Meaning: ಅಡಚಣೆಯಿಲ್ಲದ

Synonyms: continuous, constant, unbroken, seamless

Antonyms: interrupted, broken, intermittent, sporadic

Usage in Sentence: The party has enjoyed uninterrupted power for more than a decade.

14. Lapses

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Temporary failures in concentration or memory

Tamil Meaning: குறைபாடுகள்

Malayalam Meaning: വീഴ്ചകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ನ್ಯೂನತೆಗಳು

Synonyms: failures, mistakes, errors, oversights

Antonyms: successes, achievements, accomplishments, triumphs

Usage in Sentence: Security lapses led to the breach at the sensitive installation.

15. Garner

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To gather or collect something, especially support or approval

Tamil Meaning: சேகரிக்க

Malayalam Meaning: ശേഖരിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಗ್ರಹಿಸು

Synonyms: collect, gather, accumulate, obtain

Antonyms: scatter, disperse, lose, waste

Usage in Sentence: The government sent delegations abroad to garner international support for its position.

16. Aftermath

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The consequences or results of an event

Tamil Meaning: பின்விளைவு

Malayalam Meaning: അനന്തരഫലം

Kannada Meaning: ಪರಿಣಾಮ

Synonyms: consequences, results, effects, outcome

Antonyms: prelude, beginning, cause, origin

Usage in Sentence: The country struggled to rebuild in the aftermath of the natural disaster.

17. Statesmanship

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The skill and wisdom shown in conducting state affairs or dealing with important public issues

Tamil Meaning: அரசியல் திறமை

Malayalam Meaning: രാഷ്ട്രീയ വിവേകം

Kannada Meaning: ರಾಜ್ಯತಂತ್ರ

Synonyms: diplomacy, leadership, wisdom, governance

Antonyms: incompetence, inexperience, foolishness, ineptitude

Usage in Sentence: The leader showed great statesmanship in handling the international crisis.

18. Aberration

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A departure from what is normal or usual

Tamil Meaning: விதிவிலக்கு

Malayalam Meaning: അപവാദം

Kannada Meaning: ವಿಪರೀತ

Synonyms: anomaly, deviation, exception, irregularity

Antonyms: norm, standard, regularity, convention

Usage in Sentence: The peaceful cooperation between parties was a welcome aberration from their usual conflicts.

19. Diminishing

Part of speech: Adjective/Verb (present participle)

Meaning: Becoming smaller, fewer or less; reducing in size or importance

Tamil Meaning: குறைந்து வரும்

Malayalam Meaning: കുറഞ്ഞുവരുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಕಡಿಮೆಯಾಗುತ್ತಿರುವ

Synonyms: decreasing, reducing, declining, shrinking

Antonyms: increasing, growing, expanding, rising

Usage in Sentence: The strategy of questioning opponents' patriotism has diminishing returns in modern politics.

20. Pivotal

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Of crucial importance in relation to the development or success of something

Tamil Meaning: முக்கியமான

Malayalam Meaning: നിർണ്ണായകമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಮುಖ್ಯವಾದ

Synonyms: crucial, vital, essential, critical

Antonyms: unimportant, insignificant, minor, trivial

Usage in Sentence: The country’s role in the region's stability is considered pivotal by international observers.

21. Reciprocated

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: To respond to a gesture by making a corresponding one

Tamil Meaning: பதிலளித்தார்

Malayalam Meaning: തിരിച്ചു നൽകി

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರತಿಯಾಗಿ ನೀಡಿದರು

Synonyms: returned, responded, matched, exchanged

Antonyms: ignored, rejected, withheld, refused

Usage in Sentence: The leader reciprocated the warm welcome shown by the country’s delegation.

22. Negotiations

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Formal discussions between people who are trying to reach an agreement

Tamil Meaning: பேச்சுவார்த்தைகள்

Malayalam Meaning: ചർച്ചകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಮಾತುಕತೆಗಳು

Synonyms: talks, discussions, bargaining, deliberations

Antonyms: ultimatums, demands, refusals, deadlock

Usage in Sentence: Trade negotiations between the two countries are progressing smoothly.

23. Trilateral

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Involving three parties, countries or groups

Tamil Meaning: மூன்று தரப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: ത്രിപക്ഷീയ

Kannada Meaning: ತ್ರಿಪಕ್ಷೀಯ

Synonyms: three-way, tripartite, three-sided, triple

Antonyms: bilateral, unilateral, multilateral, single-party

Usage in Sentence: The trilateral security arrangement strengthens regional cooperation.

24. Reaffirmation

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of stating or asserting something again strongly

Tamil Meaning: மீண்டும் உறுதிப்படுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: പുനഃസ്ഥാപനം

Kannada Meaning: ಪುನರ್ ದೃಢೀಕರಣ

Synonyms: confirmation, reassertion, validation, reinforcement

Antonyms: denial, rejection, contradiction, withdrawal

Usage in Sentence: The visit served as a reaffirmation of the strong bilateral ties.

25. Headwinds

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Forces or influences that act as obstacles to progress or development

Tamil Meaning: எதிர்க்காற்று

Malayalam Meaning: എതിർകാറ്റ്

Kannada Meaning: ಎದುರು ಗಾಳಿ

Synonyms: obstacles, challenges, difficulties, resistance

Antonyms: tailwinds, assistance, support, advantages

Usage in Sentence: The economy is facing significant headwinds due to global uncertainties.

26. Preoccupied

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Completely absorbed in thought or concerns about something

Tamil Meaning: மும்முரமாக ஈடுபட்டுள்ள

Malayalam Meaning: മുഴുകിയിരിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ತೊಡಗಿಸಿಕೊಂಡಿರುವ

Synonyms: absorbed, engrossed, occupied, busy

Antonyms: free, available, unoccupied, relaxed

Usage in Sentence: The administration has been preoccupied with managing multiple crises.

27. Delegations

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Groups of people chosen to represent others in negotiations or other activities

Tamil Meaning: பிரதிநிதிகள் குழு

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതിനിധി സംഘങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರತಿನಿಧಿ ಸಂಘಗಳು

Synonyms: representatives, envoys, missions, committees

Antonyms: individuals, solo representatives, single persons

Usage in Sentence: Several delegations from different countries attended the peace summit.

28. Heartening

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Encouraging and giving cause for hope

Tamil Meaning: உற்சாகமளிக்கும்

Malayalam Meaning: ആശാജനകമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರೋತ್ಸಾಹಜನಕ

Synonyms: encouraging, uplifting, inspiring, reassuring

Antonyms: discouraging, disheartening, depressing, demoralising

Usage in Sentence: It is heartening to see the renewed diplomatic engagement with neighbouring countries.

29. Commemorative

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Intended to honour the memory of someone

Tamil Meaning: நினைவு

Malayalam Meaning: സ്മാരക

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಮರಣಾರ್ಥ

Synonyms: memorial, celebratory, honorary, tribute

Antonyms: ordinary, regular, everyday, routine

Usage in Sentence: A commemorative stamp was issued to mark the country's independence day.

30. Voyagers

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: People who go on long journeys, especially by sea or through space

Tamil Meaning: பயணிகள்

Malayalam Meaning: യാത്രക്കാർ

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಯಾಣಿಕರು

Synonyms: travellers, explorers, adventurers, journeyers

Antonyms: stay-at-homes, residents, settlers, inhabitants

Usage in Sentence: The two nations are described as fellow voyagers on a shared path of development.

31. Turmoil

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A state of great disturbance, confusion or uncertainty

Tamil Meaning: குழப்பம்

Malayalam Meaning: കുഴപ്പം

Kannada Meaning: ಗೊಂದಲ

Synonyms: chaos, confusion, disorder, upheaval

Antonyms: calm, peace, stability, order

Usage in Sentence: The global economic turmoil has affected trade relationships worldwide.

Idiom of the Day: 2 August 2025

Cross Swords

Formal / Neutral

Meaning: To engage in a verbal / ideological conflict; to argue / clash with someone, often in a sharp / intellectual manner.

Explanation of the Idiom:

The idiom ‘cross swords’ originates from historical duels where opponents would literally cross swords in combat.

Over time, this idiom evolved to describe verbal or ideological disputes rather than physical confrontations. It implies an exchange of strong, often opposing opinions typically in debates, legal arguments or professional disagreements.
This idiom is commonly used in contexts involving politics, academia, journalism or formal discussions where two or more parties disagree publicly or strongly.

Example Sentences:

The two leaders crossed swords over the proposed economic reforms.

She often crosses swords with her colleagues during strategy meetings.

The journalist crossed swords with the spokesperson during his press briefing.

With today’s Editorial Analysis from 2 August 2025, you've learned 30+ powerful English vocabulary words with their meaning, meaning in English, meaning in Tamil, meaning in Kannada, meaning in Malayalam, Synonyms, antonyms and Example Sentences.

Through Veranda RACE’s ‘Idiom of the Day’ series you learned the idiom ‘cross swords’ by understanding its meaning, explanation, origin and practical usage. You also explored how the idiom or phrase comes from the idea.

With example sentences and common use cases, this Idiom of the Day section from Veranda RACE helped you strengthen your vocabulary and use idiomatic expressions effectively in both writing and conversation.

Consistent practice with vocabulary and idiom of the day like these builds every day not just your word bank but also sharpens your comprehension and expression for competitive exams and real-world communication.

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