The Daily Editorial Analysis – English Vocabulary Building – 9 September 2025

Learn English Vocabulary – Editorials – 9 September 2025

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Daily Editorial Vocabulary Analysis – 9 September 2025

1. Dominated

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: To have control, influence or power over; to be the most important or noticeable feature

Tamil Meaning: ஆதிக்கம் செலுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ആധിപത്യം സ്ഥാപിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಾಬಲ್ಯ ಸಾಧಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: controlled, ruled, governed, commanded, overshadowed

Antonyms: liberated, freed, released, submitted, yielded

Usage in Sentence: The older universities dominated the top positions in the national rankings this year.

2. Inception

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The establishment or starting point of an institution or activity

Tamil Meaning: தொடக்கம்

Malayalam Meaning: ആരംഭം

Kannada Meaning: ಆರಂಭ

Synonyms: beginning, commencement, start, initiation, launch

Antonyms: conclusion, end, termination, cessation, closure

Usage in Sentence: Since its inception in 2016, the ranking framework has expanded significantly.

3. Scope

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The extent of the area or subject matter that something deals with or to which it is relevant

Tamil Meaning: நோக்கம் / வாய்ப்பளவு / வரைவு

Malayalam Meaning: വ്യാപ്തി

Kannada Meaning: ವ್ಯಾಪ್ತಿ

Synonyms: range, extent, breadth, reach, compass

Antonyms: limitation, restriction, narrowness, constraint, boundary

Usage in Sentence: The scope of the ranking system has expanded to include 17 different categories.

4. Spanning

Part of speech: Verb (present participle)

Meaning: Extending across or covering the whole of

Tamil Meaning: விரிந்திருத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: വ്യാപിച്ചുകിടക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ವಿಸ್ತರಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: extending, covering, stretching, reaching, encompassing

Antonyms: contracting, narrowing, limiting, restricting, confining

Usage in Sentence: The new categories are spanning a wide range of higher education sectors.

5. Inclusivity

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The practice or policy of providing equal access to opportunities and resources

Tamil Meaning: உள்ளடக்கம் / இணைத்து செயல்படுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ഉൾക്കൊള്ളൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಸೇರ್ಪಡೆ

Synonyms: inclusion, accessibility, equality, diversity, integration

Antonyms: exclusivity, discrimination, segregation, isolation, exclusion

Usage in Sentence: Educational institutions must prioritise inclusivity in their admission policies.

6. Peer perception

Part of speech: Noun phrase

Meaning: The opinion or judgement formed by colleagues or equals in the same field

Tamil Meaning: சக மதிப்பீடு

Malayalam Meaning: സമപദവിയിലുള്ളവരുടെ അഭിപ്രായം

Kannada Meaning: ಸಮಾನರ ಅಭಿಪ್ರಾಯ

Synonyms: colleague opinion, professional assessment, expert evaluation

Antonyms: self-assessment, objective measurement, factual analysis

Usage in Sentence: The peer perception parameter accounts for 10% of the total ranking weight.

7. Scepticism

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A sceptical attitude; doubt as to the truth of something

Tamil Meaning: சந்தேகம்

Malayalam Meaning: സംശയം

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಶಯ

Synonyms: doubt, distrust, suspicion, cynicism, disbelief

Antonyms: trust, belief, confidence, faith, certainty

Usage in Sentence: The administrator’s scepticism about the evaluation method is well-founded.

8. Peer

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A person of the same age, status or ability as another specified person

Tamil Meaning: சக / சமமானவர்

Malayalam Meaning: സമപദവിയിലുള്ളവൻ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಮಾನ

Synonyms: equal, colleague, contemporary, counterpart, fellow

Antonyms: superior, subordinate, junior, senior, unequal

Usage in Sentence: Peer review is an important component of academic evaluation.

9. Perception

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The way in which something is regarded, understood or interpreted

Tamil Meaning: புரிதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ധാരണ

Kannada Meaning: ಗ್ರಹಿಕೆ

Synonyms: understanding, interpretation, viewpoint, impression, awareness

Antonyms: misunderstanding, ignorance, confusion, misconception

Usage in Sentence: Public perception of educational quality often differs from reality.

10. Subjective

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes or opinions

Tamil Meaning: தனிப்பட்ட கருத்து சார்ந்த

Malayalam Meaning: വ്യക്തിപരമായ അഭിപ്രായത്തിന്റെ

Kannada Meaning: ವ್ಯಕ್ತಿನಿಷ್ಠ

Synonyms: personal, biased, partial, individual, emotional

Antonyms: objective, impartial, unbiased, factual, neutral

Usage in Sentence: The evaluation process should minimise subjective elements.

11. Prone to

Part of speech: Adjective phrase

Meaning: Having a tendency to suffer from or be affected by something undesirable

Tamil Meaning: எளிதில் பாதிக்கப்படும்

Malayalam Meaning: എളുപ്പത്തിൽ ബാധിക്കപ്പെടുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಸುಲಭವಾಗಿ ಪ್ರಭಾವಿತವಾಗುವ

Synonyms: susceptible, vulnerable, inclined, liable, predisposed

Antonyms: resistant, immune, protected, secure, invulnerable

Usage in Sentence: Ranking systems are prone to manipulation and bias.

12. Prejudice

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience

Tamil Meaning: பாரபட்சம்

Malayalam Meaning: മുൻവിധി

Kannada Meaning: ಪೂರ್ವಾಗ್ರಹ

Synonyms: bias, discrimination, preconception, partiality, bigotry

Antonyms: fairness, impartiality, objectivity, tolerance, open-mindedness

Usage in Sentence: Educational assessments should be free from prejudice and discrimination.

13. Reputation

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The beliefs or opinions that are generally held about someone or something

Tamil Meaning: நற்பெயர்

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രശസ്തി

Kannada Meaning: ಖ್ಯಾತಿ

Synonyms: standing, prestige, status, image, renown

Antonyms: disrepute, infamy, dishonour, disgrace, notoriety

Usage in Sentence: An institution's reputation often overshadows its actual performance.

14. Suburban

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to or characteristic of a suburb or suburbs

Tamil Meaning: புறநகர்ச் சார்ந்த

Malayalam Meaning: നഗരപ്രാന്തത്തിന്റെ

Kannada Meaning: ಉಪನಗರದ

Synonyms: residential, outlying, peripheral, municipal, local

Antonyms: urban, metropolitan, central, downtown, inner-city

Usage in Sentence: Suburban colleges often struggle for recognition despite quality education.

15. Skew

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To cause to be biased or distorted in a particular way

Tamil Meaning: திசை திருப்புதல்

Malayalam Meaning: വളച്ചൊടിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ತಿರುಚುವುದು

Synonyms: distort, bias, twist, slant, misrepresent

Antonyms: straighten, balance, correct, align, rectify

Usage in Sentence: Subjective parameters can skew the overall rankings unfairly.

16. Flaws

Part of speech: Noun (plural)

Meaning: Marks, faults or other imperfections which mar a substance or object

Tamil Meaning: குறைபாடு

Malayalam Meaning: പോരായ്മകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ದೋಷಗಳು

Synonyms: defects, faults, weaknesses, imperfections, shortcomings

Antonyms: perfections, strengths, virtues, assets, merits

Usage in Sentence: Every ranking system has its inherent flaws and limitations.

17. Bibliometric

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to the statistical analysis of books, articles or other publications

Tamil Meaning: புத்தகங்கள், கட்டுரைகள் & பிற அறிவியல் வெளியீடுகளின் புள்ளிவிவரப் பகுப்பாய்வு

Malayalam Meaning: സ്റ്റാറ്റിസ്റ്റിക്കൽ വിശകലനം

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಖ್ಯಾಶಾಸ್ತ್ರೀಯ ವಿಶ್ಲೇಷಣೆ

Synonyms: statistical, analytical, quantitative, measurement-based

Antonyms: qualitative, subjective, impressionistic, non-statistical

Usage in Sentence: The ranking heavily relies on bibliometric data for research evaluation.

18. Diversity

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The state of being diverse; variety

Tamil Meaning: பன்முகத்தன்மை

Malayalam Meaning: വൈവിധ്യം

Kannada Meaning: ವೈವಿಧ್ಯತೆ

Synonyms: variety, multiplicity, heterogeneity, assortment, range

Antonyms: uniformity, similarity, homogeneity, sameness, monotony

Usage in Sentence: Higher education institutions must promote diversity in student admissions.

19. Conspicuously

Part of speech: Adverb

Meaning: In a clearly visible way; in a way that attracts notice or attention

Tamil Meaning: தெளிவாக

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രകടമായി

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಪಷ್ಟವಾಗಿ

Synonyms: obviously, clearly, noticeably, prominently, markedly

Antonyms: inconspicuously, subtly, secretly, imperceptibly, obscurely

Usage in Sentence: The report conspicuously omits data on economically disadvantaged students.

20. Marginalised

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Treated as insignificant or peripheral; excluded from mainstream society

Tamil Meaning: விளிம்புநிலை

Malayalam Meaning: നാമമാത്രമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಕನಿಷ್ಠ

Synonyms: excluded, sidelined, disadvantaged, disenfranchised, oppressed

Antonyms: included, empowered, privileged, mainstream, integrated

Usage in Sentence: Marginalised communities face significant barriers to higher education.

21. Adherence

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Attachment or commitment to a person, cause or belief

Tamil Meaning: பின்பற்றுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: പാലിക്കൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಅನುಸರಣೆ

Synonyms: compliance, observance, conformity, dedication, loyalty

Antonyms: violation, breach, non-compliance, deviation, abandonment

Usage in Sentence: Institutional adherence to reservation policies requires constant monitoring.

22. Fall short

Part of speech: Phrasal verb

Meaning: To fail to reach a required standard or level

Tamil Meaning: தகுந்த அளவில் இல்லை

Malayalam Meaning: കുറവുവരുത്തുക

Kannada Meaning: ಕೊರತೆ ಇರುವುದು

Synonyms: fail, disappoint, underperform, miss, lack

Antonyms: exceed, surpass, achieve, fulfil, accomplish

Usage in Sentence: Many institutions fall short of meeting faculty recruitment targets.

23. Affirmative

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Giving or indicating consent, approval or positive response

Tamil Meaning: உறுதிப்படுத்தும்

Malayalam Meaning: സ്ഥിരീകരിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ದೃഢೀಕರಿಸುವ

Synonyms: positive, supportive, favourable, confirming, agreeing

Antonyms: negative, opposing, denying, rejecting, disapproving

Usage in Sentence: Affirmative action policies help create equal opportunities in education.

24. Egalitarian

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Believing in or based on the principle that all people are equal

Tamil Meaning: சமத்துவம்

Malayalam Meaning: സമത്വവാദി

Kannada Meaning: ಸಮಾನತಾವಾದಿ

Synonyms: equal, democratic, fair, impartial, just

Antonyms: elitist, hierarchical, discriminatory, unequal, biased

Usage in Sentence: An egalitarian education system ensures opportunities for all students.

25. Ritualistic

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to or characteristic of religious or solemn ceremonies; done as a matter of routine

Tamil Meaning: சடங்கு சார்ந்த

Malayalam Meaning: ആചാരപരമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಆಚಾರಬದ್ಧ

Synonyms: ceremonial, formal, habitual, routine, traditional

Antonyms: spontaneous, informal, innovative, flexible, adaptive

Usage in Sentence: The annual rankings should not become a mere ritualistic exercise.

26. Deep rooted

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Firmly embedded and difficult to change or eradicate

Tamil Meaning: வேர் ஆழமான

Malayalam Meaning: ആഴത്തിൽ വേരൂന്നിയ

Kannada Meaning: ಆಳವಾಗಿ ಬೇರೂರಿದ

Synonyms: ingrained, entrenched, established, chronic, persistent

Antonyms: superficial, temporary, recent, changeable, removable

Usage in Sentence: The education system must address deep rooted regional imbalances.

27. Imbalances

Part of speech: Noun (plural)

Meaning: Lack of proportion or relation between corresponding things

Tamil Meaning: சமநிலையின்மை

Malayalam Meaning: അസന്തുലിതാവസ്ഥ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಸಂತುಲನ

Synonyms: disparities, inequalities, distortions, asymmetries, unevenness

Antonyms: balance, equilibrium, equality, symmetry, proportion

Usage in Sentence: Regional imbalances in educational quality need urgent attention.

28. Mentor

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To advise or train someone, especially a younger colleague

Tamil Meaning: வழிகாட்டி

Malayalam Meaning: വഴികാട്ടി

Kannada Meaning: ಮಾರ್ಗದರ್ಶಿ

Synonyms: guide, coach, train, advise, support

Antonyms: mislead, neglect, abandon, discourage, ignore

Usage in Sentence: Established institutions should mentor newer colleges in their development.

29. Fire lit

Part of speech: Adjective (compound)

Meaning: Illuminated or lit by fire

Tamil Meaning: நெருப்பால் ஒளிர்ந்த

Malayalam Meaning: തീകൊണ്ട് പ്രകാശമുള്ള

Kannada Meaning: ಬೆಂಕಿಯಿಂದ ಬೆಳಗಿದ

Synonyms: illuminated, blazing, glowing, bright, radiant

Antonyms: dark, unlit, dim, shadowy, extinguished

Usage in Sentence: The victory celebration took place under a fire-lit stadium.

30. Reassertion

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of stating or asserting again

Tamil Meaning: மீண்டும் உறுதிப்படுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: വീണ്ടും ഉറപ്പിക്കൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಪುನಃ ದೃಢೀಕರಣ

Synonyms: reaffirmation, restatement, confirmation, reiteration, validation

Antonyms: denial, contradiction, withdrawal, retraction, abandonment

Usage in Sentence: The championship victory was a reassertion of the team's superiority.

31. Continental

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to or characteristic of a continent

Tamil Meaning: கண்ட அளவிலான

Malayalam Meaning: ഭൂഖണ്ഡത്തിന്റെ

Kannada Meaning: ಖಂಡದ

Synonyms: regional, territorial, geographical, expansive, widespread

Antonyms: local, national, insular, limited, restricted

Usage in Sentence: The country has established continental dominance in the sport of hockey.

32. Dominance

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Power and influence over others

Tamil Meaning: ஆதிக்கம்

Malayalam Meaning: ആധിപത്യം

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಾಬಲ್ಯ

Synonyms: supremacy, control, authority, hegemony, mastery

Antonyms: subjection, subordination, weakness, submission, inferiority

Usage in Sentence: The team's dominance in continental tournaments is remarkable.

33. Comprehensively

Part of speech: Adverb

Meaning: In a way that is complete and includes everything that is necessary

Tamil Meaning: முழுமையாக

Malayalam Meaning: സമഗ്രമായി

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣವಾಗಿ

Synonyms: thoroughly, completely, extensively, fully, entirely

Antonyms: partially, incompletely, narrowly, limitedly, superficially

Usage in Sentence: India comprehensively defeated Korea in the final match of the Asian Cup.

34. Assures

Part of speech: Verb (third person singular present)

Meaning: To tell someone confidently that something is true or will happen

Tamil Meaning: உறுதிப்படுத்துகிறது

Malayalam Meaning: ഉറപ്പുനൽകുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಖಾತ್ರಿ ನೀಡುತ್ತದೆ

Synonyms: guarantees, confirms, ensures, secures, promises

Antonyms: threatens, endangers, jeopardises, undermines, doubts

Usage in Sentence: The victory in the final match assures India of a place in next year's Hockey World Cup.

35. Hosted

Part of speech: Verb (past participle)

Meaning: To act as host at an event or for a number of people

Tamil Meaning: நடத்தப்படும்

Malayalam Meaning: ആതിഥേയത്വം വഹിച്ച

Kannada Meaning: ಆತಿಥ್ಯ ನೀಡಿದ

Synonyms: organised, arranged, conducted, presented, held

Antonyms: attended, participated, visited, joined, guested

Usage in Sentence: The World Cup will be jointly hosted by Belgium and The Netherlands.

36. Lends

Part of speech: Verb (third person singular present)

Meaning: To contribute or add a quality to something

Tamil Meaning: வழங்குகிறது

Malayalam Meaning: നൽകുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಕೊಡುತ್ತದೆ

Synonyms: gives, provides, adds, contributes, imparts

Antonyms: takes, removes, withdraws, deprives, withholds

Usage in Sentence: The team's improvement lends hope for better future performances.

37. Outings

Part of speech: Noun (plural)

Meaning: Instances of taking part in or attending a public event

Tamil Meaning: பயணங்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: യാത്രകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರವಾസಗಳು

Synonyms: trips, excursions, visits, tours, appearances

Antonyms: stays, remainders, home-time, residencies

Usage in Sentence: The team's recent outings in Europe were disappointing.

38. Huffing

Part of speech: Verb (present participle)

Meaning: Moving or working with difficulty and effort

Tamil Meaning: சிரமப்படுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ബുദ്ധിമുട്ടുന്നത്

Kannada Meaning: ಕಷ್ಟಪಟ್ಟು

Synonyms: struggling, labouring, straining, toiling, gasping

Antonyms: cruising, gliding, flowing, coasting, sailing

Usage in Sentence: The players were huffing through the difficult early matches.

39. Narrow

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Of small width in relation to length; limited in extent, amount or scope

Tamil Meaning: குறுகிய

Malayalam Meaning: ഇടുങ്ങിയ

Kannada Meaning: ಕಿರಿದಾದ

Synonyms: tight, close, slim, marginal, restricted

Antonyms: wide, broad, comfortable, easy, spacious

Usage in Sentence: India managed only narrow victories in the initial matches.

40. Sweltering

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Uncomfortably hot

Tamil Meaning: வெப்பமான

Malayalam Meaning: ചൂടേറിയ

Kannada Meaning: ಸುಡುವಂತಹ

Synonyms: scorching, blazing, boiling, burning, torrid

Antonyms: cool, cold, chilly, freezing, pleasant

Usage in Sentence: The players struggled in the sweltering heat of the city.

41. Evident

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Clearly seen or understood; obvious

Tamil Meaning: தெளிவான

Malayalam Meaning: വ്യക്തമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಪಷ್ಟವಾದ

Synonyms: obvious, clear, apparent, manifest, plain

Antonyms: hidden, unclear, obscure, doubtful, ambiguous

Usage in Sentence: It was evident that the tournament had political significance.

42. Showstopper

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A performance or event receiving enthusiastic applause

Tamil Meaning: கவனம் ஈர்க்கும் நிகழ்வு

Malayalam Meaning: ശ്രദ്ധാകേന്ദ്രമായ പരിപാടി

Kannada Meaning: ಗಮನಸೆಳೆಯುವ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮ

Synonyms: highlight, attraction, spectacle, sensation, centrepiece

Antonyms: disappointment, failure, letdown, anticlimax

Usage in Sentence: The hockey tournament was designed as a showstopper before the elections.

43. Cruise

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To achieve something with ease

Tamil Meaning: எளிதாக வெற்றி பெறுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: എളുപ്പത്തിൽ വിജയിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಸುಲಭವಾಗಿ ಗೆಲ್ಲುವುದು

Synonyms: sail, coast, glide, breeze, win easily

Antonyms: struggle, labour, battle, fight, toil

Usage in Sentence: India was expected to cruise to victory given their ranking in the Hockey World Cup.

44. Challenger

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A person who engages in a contest or competition

Tamil Meaning: சவாலிடுபவர்

Malayalam Meaning: വെല്ലുവിളിക്കുന്നവൻ

Kannada Meaning: ಸವಾಲುಗಾರ

Synonyms: competitor, contender, rival, opponent, adversary

Antonyms: supporter, ally, teammate, partner, collaborator

Usage in Sentence: China has emerged as a serious challenger in international hockey.

45. Adapted

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: To become adjusted to new conditions

Tamil Meaning: பொருத்தமாக்குதல் / ஏற்றல்

Malayalam Meaning: പൊരുത്തപ്പെട്ടു

Kannada Meaning: ಹೊಂದಿಕೊಂಡಿತು

Synonyms: adjusted, modified, accommodated, conformed, acclimatised

Antonyms: resisted, rejected, opposed, remained rigid

Usage in Sentence: Korea quickly adapted to the playing conditions and challenged India.

46. Below par

Part of speech: Adjective (compound)

Meaning: Below the usual or expected standard

Tamil Meaning: எதிர்பார்த்ததை விட குறைவான

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതീക്ഷിച്ചതിലും താഴെ

Kannada Meaning: ನಿರೀಕ್ಷಿತಕ್ಕಿಂತ ಕಡಿಮೆ

Synonyms: substandard, inadequate, poor, disappointing, inferior

Antonyms: excellent, outstanding, superior, above-par, exceptional

Usage in Sentence: The team's below par performance in Europe was concerning.

47. Hectic

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Full of incessant or frantic activity

Tamil Meaning: பரபரப்பான

Malayalam Meaning: തിരക്കേറിയ

Kannada Meaning: ಕಿರಿಕಿರಿಯ

Synonyms: busy, frantic, chaotic, intense, demanding

Antonyms: calm, peaceful, relaxed, leisurely, quiet

Usage in Sentence: The team faces a hectic schedule with two major tournaments.

48. Crucial

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Extremely important or essential

Tamil Meaning: மிக முக்கியமான

Malayalam Meaning: നിർണായകമായ

Kannada Meaning: ನಿರ್ಣಾಯಕ

Synonyms: critical, vital, essential, pivotal, decisive

Antonyms: unimportant, trivial, insignificant, minor, irrelevant

Usage in Sentence: The upcoming World Cup is a crucial tournament for Indian hockey.

49. Aware

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Having knowledge or perception of a situation or fact

Tamil Meaning: அறிந்த

Malayalam Meaning: അറിയുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಅರಿವಿನ

Synonyms: conscious, informed, cognisant, mindful, alert

Antonyms: unaware, ignorant, oblivious, unconscious, uninformed

Usage in Sentence: The coach is aware of the challenges that lie ahead.

50. Hopping

Part of speech: Verb (present participle)

Meaning: Moving by jumping on one foot

Tamil Meaning: குதித்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: ചാടുന്നത്

Kannada Meaning: ಜಿಗಿಯುವುದು

Synonyms: jumping, bouncing, leaping, skipping, bounding

Antonyms: walking, standing, sitting, staying still

Usage in Sentence: The coach was not hopping with joy despite the victory.

51. Insist

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To demand something forcefully, not accepting refusal

Tamil Meaning: வலியுறுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: നിർബന്ധിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಒತ್ತಾಯಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: demand, assert, maintain, emphasise, stress

Antonyms: suggest, hint, yield, relent, compromise

Usage in Sentence: The coach continues to insist that tougher challenges await the team.

52. Racked up

Part of speech: Phrasal verb (past tense)

Meaning: To accumulate or achieve a large number or amount of something

Tamil Meaning: குவித்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: ശേഖരിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಗ್ರಹಿಸಿದೆ

Synonyms: accumulated, amassed, gathered, collected, achieved

Antonyms: lost, spent, wasted, dissipated, squandered

Usage in Sentence: The coach has racked up an impressive record of victories.

53. Mojo

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A magic charm or spell; personal magnetism or confidence

Tamil Meaning: தன்னம்பிக்கை

Malayalam Meaning: ആത്മവിശ്വാസം

Kannada Meaning: ಆತ್ಮವಿಶ್ವಾಸ

Synonyms: confidence, charisma, charm, appeal, magnetism

Antonyms: insecurity, doubt, hesitation, uncertainty, weakness

Usage in Sentence: The hockey team seems to have regained its mojo after the recent victory.

Idiom of the Day: 9 September 2025

Plumb the depths of

Formal / Neutral

Meaning: To experience or explore something at its most extreme, lowest or most intense level.

Explanation of the Idiom:

The idiom ‘plumb the depths of’ comes from the word plumb, which originally referred to using a weighted line (a plumb line) to measure the depth of water.

Over time, this took on a figurative meaning, describing someone reaching the lowest point of an experience or probing into something very deeply.
It is often used when discussing extreme sadness, despair or even unethical behaviour, showing that someone has reached the ‘deepest point’ of that condition. On the positive side, this idiom can also mean exploring something in great detail or intensity.

Example Sentences:

After losing his job and his home, he plumbed the depths of despair.

The novel plumbs the depths of human cruelty during war sessions.

She plumbed the depths of loneliness when she moved away to the new city with no friends.

The scientist plumbed the depths of the ocean to study rare marine ife.

With today’s Editorial Analysis from 9 September 2025, you've learned 50+ powerful English vocabulary words with their meaning, meaning in English, meaning in Tamil, meaning in Kannada, meaning in Malayalam, Synonyms, antonyms and Example Sentences.

Through Veranda RACE’s ‘Idiom of the Day’ series you learned the idiom ‘drop the ball’ by understanding its meaning, explanation, origin and practical usage. You also explored how the idiom or phrase comes from the idea.

With example sentences and common use cases, this Idiom of the Day section from Veranda RACE helped you strengthen your vocabulary and use idiomatic expressions effectively in both writing and conversation.

Consistent practice with vocabulary and idiom of the day like these builds every day not just your word bank but also sharpens your comprehension and expression for competitive exams and real-world communication.

Keep reading, keep learning English with Veranda RACE! 💪📖

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