The Daily Editorial Analysis – English Vocabulary Building – 30 August 2025

1. Tariffs

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Taxes imposed by a government on imported or exported goods

Tamil Meaning: இறக்குமதி வரி

Malayalam Meaning: ഇറക്കുമതി നികുതി

Kannada Meaning: ಆಮದು ಸುಂಕ

Synonyms: duties, levies, taxes, customs duties, excise duties

Antonyms: subsidies, rebates, exemptions, free trade

Usage in Sentence: The new tariffs on steel imports significantly increased the cost of raw materials for domestic manufacturers.

2. Imposed

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: To establish or apply something as a compulsory requirement

Tamil Meaning: திணிக்கப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: അടിച്ചേൽപ്പിച്ച

Kannada Meaning: ಹೇರಿದ

Synonyms: enforced, established, applied, inflicted, levied

Antonyms: removed, lifted, abolished, withdrawn, revoked

Usage in Sentence: The government imposed strict regulations on foreign investment in sensitive sectors.

3. pragmatism

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A practical approach to problems and affairs

Tamil Meaning: நடைமுறைவாதம்

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രായോഗികത

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಾಯೋಗಿಕತೆ

Synonyms: practicality, realism, sensibleness, utilitarianism

Antonyms: idealism, impracticality, dogmatism, rigidity

Usage in Sentence: The leader’s approach was marked by pragmatism rather than rigid adherence.

4. Provocative

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Causing annoyance, anger or strong reaction; deliberately provoking

Tamil Meaning: தூண்டுதலான

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രകോപനപരമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಚೋದನಕಾರಿ

Synonyms: inflammatory, inciting, aggravating, irritating, goading

Antonyms: soothing, calming, pacifying, conciliatory, diplomatic

Usage in Sentence: The opposition leader's provocative remarks during the debate led to heated exchanges.

5. Refrained

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: To abstain from doing or stop oneself from doing something

Tamil Meaning: தவிர்த்துக்கொண்டது

Malayalam Meaning: വിട്ടുനിന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ದೂರವಿದ್ದ

Synonyms: abstained, desisted, avoided, withheld, resisted

Antonyms: indulged, participated, engaged, proceeded, continued

Usage in Sentence: Despite the criticism, the leader refrained from making any statements.

6. Baited

Part of speech: Verb (past participle)

Meaning: To deliberately annoy or taunt someone to provoke a reaction

Tamil Meaning: தூண்டுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രകോപിപ്പിക്കപ്പെട്ട

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಚೋದಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: provoked, goaded, taunted, teased, antagonised

Antonyms: appeased, pacified, soothed, calmed, placated

Usage in Sentence: The experienced diplomat refused to be baited into making hasty statements during the tense negotiations.

7. Negotiations

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Discussion aimed at reaching an agreement

Tamil Meaning: பேச்சுவார்த்தைகள்

Malayalam Meaning: ചർച്ചകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಮಾತುಕತೆಗಳು

Synonyms: talks, discussions, bargaining, deliberations, consultations

Antonyms: dictation, ultimatum, deadlock, breakdown, impasse

Usage in Sentence: The trade negotiations between the two countries have been ongoing for several months.

8. Renders

Part of speech: Verb (present tense)

Meaning: To cause to be or become; to make

Tamil Meaning: ஆக்குகிறது

Malayalam Meaning: ആക്കുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ

Synonyms: makes, causes, transforms, converts, turns

Antonyms: prevents, maintains, preserves, sustains, keeps

Usage in Sentence: The new policy renders the previous agreement ineffective.

9. Inconsequential

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Not important or significant; of little consequence

Tamil Meaning: முக்கியமற்ற

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രാധാന്യമില്ലാത്ത

Kannada Meaning: ಮುಖ್ಯವಲ್ಲದ

Synonyms: insignificant, trivial, unimportant, negligible, minor

Antonyms: significant, important, consequential, substantial, meaningful

Usage in Sentence: The leader dismissed the opposition's criticism as inconsequential to the broader policy framework.

10. Eminently

Part of speech: Adverb

Meaning: To a notable degree; very

Tamil Meaning: முக்கியமான

Malayalam Meaning: അത്യധികം

Kannada Meaning: ಅತ್ಯಧಿಕವಾಗಿ

Synonyms: highly, extremely, notably, remarkably, exceptionally

Antonyms: barely, hardly, scarcely, minimally, slightly

Usage in Sentence: The proposal was eminently sensible and received widespread support.

11. Knee-jerk

Part of speech: Adjective (compound)

Meaning: Automatic and unthinking response

Tamil Meaning: உடனடி எதிர்வினை

Malayalam Meaning: തൽക്ഷണ പ്രതികരണം

Kannada Meaning: ತತ್ಕ್ಷಣದ ಪ್ರತಿಕ್ರಿಯೆ

Synonyms: automatic, instinctive, reflexive, impulsive, spontaneous

Antonyms: thoughtful, deliberate, considered, planned, calculated

Usage in Sentence: The administration avoided a knee-jerk reaction to the economic crisis and instead opted for measured responses.

12. Cessation

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The fact or process of ending or being brought to an end

Tamil Meaning: நிறுத்தம்

Malayalam Meaning: അവസാനിപ്പിക്കൽ

Kannada Meaning: ನಿಲುಗಡೆ

Synonyms: termination, conclusion, halt, discontinuation, suspension

Antonyms: continuation, resumption, commencement, initiation, beginning

Usage in Sentence: The cessation of hostilities allowed humanitarian aid to reach the affected regions.

13. Denial

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of declaring something to be untrue

Tamil Meaning: மறுப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: നിഷേധം

Kannada Meaning: ನಿರಾಕರಣೆ

Synonyms: refusal, rejection, negation, contradiction, disavowal

Antonyms: acceptance, acknowledgement, admission, confirmation, affirmation

Usage in Sentence: The leader’s response was not one of denial but of frank acknowledgement of the challenges ahead.

14. Reassurance

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of removing someone's doubts or fears

Tamil Meaning: உறுதியளித்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: ആശ്വാസം

Kannada Meaning: ಧೈರ್ಯವರ್ಧನೆ

Synonyms: comfort, encouragement, consolation, support, confidence

Antonyms: discouragement, alarm, worry, anxiety, doubt

Usage in Sentence: The central bank governor's statement provided much-needed reassurance to the financial markets.

15. Alleviate

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To make suffering, deficiency or a problem less severe

Tamil Meaning: எளிதாக்குதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ലഘൂകരിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡು

Synonyms: reduce, ease, relieve, diminish, lessen

Antonyms: aggravate, worsen, intensify, exacerbate, heighten

Usage in Sentence: The government announced several measures to alleviate the burden on small businesses.

16. Flashy

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Ostentatiously attractive or impressive

Tamil Meaning: பளிச்சிடும் / பகட்டான

Malayalam Meaning: കണ്ണഞ്ചിപ്പിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಆಕರ್ಷಕವಾದ

Synonyms: showy, ostentatious, gaudy, flamboyant, striking

Antonyms: modest, understated, plain, simple, subdued

Usage in Sentence: Instead of flashy announcements, the administration focused on practical policy implementations.

17. Incentives

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Things that motivate or encourage someone to do something

Tamil Meaning: ஊக்கத்தொகை

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രോത്സാഹനങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರೋತ್ಸಾಹಗಳು

Synonyms: encouragements, inducements, motivations, rewards, benefits

Antonyms: disincentives, deterrents, penalties, punishments, discouragements

Usage in Sentence: The new tax incentives are designed to boost manufacturing investment in rural areas.

18. Impending

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: About to happen; approaching

Tamil Meaning: வரவிருக்கும்

Malayalam Meaning: വരാനിരിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಬರುತ್ತಿರುವ

Synonyms: approaching, imminent, forthcoming, looming, near

Antonyms: distant, remote, past, concluded, finished

Usage in Sentence: Businesses are preparing for the impending changes in trade regulations.

19. Crunch

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A severe shortage of money or credit

Tamil Meaning: நெருக்கடி

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതിസന്ധി

Kannada Meaning: ಬಿಕ್ಕಟ್ಟು

Synonyms: crisis, shortage, squeeze, pressure, difficulty

Antonyms: abundance, surplus, plenty, ease, comfort

Usage in Sentence: The liquidity crunch forced many exporters to seek emergency funding from banks.

20. Macroeconomic

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to the large-scale or general economic factors

Tamil Meaning: பேரினப் பொருளியல் / பருப்பொருளியல்

Malayalam Meaning: വലിയ സാമ്പത്തിക

Kannada Meaning: ಮಹಾ ಆರ್ಥಿಕ

Synonyms: large-scale economic, aggregate economic, national economic, overall economic

Antonyms: microeconomic, individual economic, local economic, specific economic

Usage in Sentence: Despite sectoral challenges, the macroeconomic indicators remain relatively stable.

21. Rekindling

Part of speech: Verb (present participle)

Meaning: To revive something that has been lost

Tamil Meaning: மீண்டும் புதிப்பித்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: പുനരുജ്ജീവിപ്പിക്കൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಪುನರುಜ್ಜೀವನ

Synonyms: reviving, renewing, restoring, reigniting, regenerating

Antonyms: extinguishing, ending, terminating, destroying, abandoning

Usage in Sentence: The government is focused on rekindling economic ties with neighbouring countries.

22. Propel

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To drive or push something forward

Tamil Meaning: முன்னோக்கி செலுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: മുന്നോട്ട് നയിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಮುಂದಕ್ಕೆ ತಳ್ಳು

Synonyms: drive, push, advance, boost, accelerate

Antonyms: hinder, obstruct, impede, restrain, hold back

Usage in Sentence: Lower interest rates are expected to propel consumer spending in the coming quarters.

23. Mitigating

Part of speech: Verb (present participle)

Meaning: Making less severe, serious or painful

Tamil Meaning: குறைத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: ലഘൂകരിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡುವ

Synonyms: reducing, lessening, alleviating, moderating, diminishing

Antonyms: aggravating, worsening, intensifying, exacerbating, amplifying

Usage in Sentence: The central bank's monetary policy is aimed at mitigating inflationary pressures.

24. Curtail

Part of speech: Verb (present tense)

Meaning: To reduce in extent or quantity; impose a restriction on

Tamil Meaning: குறைக்கிறது / சுருக்குதல்

Malayalam Meaning: കുറയ്ക്കുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ

Synonyms: restricts, limits, reduces, cuts, restrains

Antonyms: expands, increases, extends, enlarges, amplifies

Usage in Sentence: The new regulation curtails foreign investment in certain strategic sectors.

25. Adequate

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Satisfactory or acceptable in quality or quantity

Tamil Meaning: போதுமான

Malayalam Meaning: പര്യാപ്തമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಾಕಾಗುವ

Synonyms: sufficient, enough, satisfactory, acceptable, suitable

Antonyms: inadequate, insufficient, lacking, deficient, poor

Usage in Sentence: The government must ensure adequate safeguards while easing investment norms.

26. Guardrails

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Protective measures or guidelines to prevent problems

Tamil Meaning: பாதுகாப்பு நடவடிக்கைகள்

Malayalam Meaning: സുരക്ഷാ നടപടികൾ

Kannada Meaning: ರಕ್ಷಣಾ ಕ್ರಮಗಳು

Synonyms: safeguards, protections, barriers, constraints, limits

Antonyms: vulnerabilities, openings, exposures, risks, dangers

Usage in Sentence: Proper guardrails must be established before liberalising foreign direct investment rules.

27. Compromising

Part of speech: Verb (present participle)

Meaning: Accepting standards that are lower than is desirable

Tamil Meaning: சமரசம் செய்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: വിട്ടുവീഴ്ച ചെയ്യൽ

Kannada Meaning: ರಾಜಿ ಮಾಡುವುದು

Synonyms: sacrificing, conceding, yielding, undermining, jeopardising

Antonyms: maintaining, preserving, protecting, strengthening, upholding

Usage in Sentence: The tax cuts should boost growth without compromising the government's fiscal targets.

28. Level-headed

Part of speech: Adjective (compound)

Meaning: Calm and sensible

Tamil Meaning: அமைதியான & விவேகமான

Malayalam Meaning: ശാന്തനും വിവേകിയും

Kannada Meaning: ಶಾಂತ ಮತ್ತು ವಿವೇಕದ

Synonyms: sensible, rational, calm, composed, balanced

Antonyms: emotional, irrational, impulsive, excitable, rash

Usage in Sentence: The crisis requires level-headed leadership rather than populist rhetoric.

29. Outbursts

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Sudden releases of strong emotion

Tamil Meaning: திடீர் எழுச்சி

Malayalam Meaning: പൊട്ടിത്തെറികൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಿಡಿತಗಳು

Synonyms: explosions, eruptions, flare-ups, fits, surges

Antonyms: calm, restraint, composure, control, moderation

Usage in Sentence: Political leaders must avoid emotional outbursts during sensitive international negotiations.

30. Operationalised

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: Put into operation; make functional

Tamil Meaning: நடைமுறைப்படுத்தியது

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രവർത്തനക്ഷമമാക്കി

Kannada Meaning: ಕಾರ್ಯರೂಪಕ್ಕೆ ತಂದಿತು

Synonyms: implemented, activated, executed, launched, initiated

Antonyms: suspended, deactivated, terminated, cancelled, halted

Usage in Sentence: The United States has operationalised new trade restrictions affecting several countries.

31. Ostensibly

Part of speech: Adverb

Meaning: Apparently or purportedly, but perhaps not actually

Tamil Meaning: வெளிப்பார்வைக்கு உண்மையென தோன்றும்

Malayalam Meaning: ബാഹ്യമായി

Kannada Meaning: ಬಾಹ್ಯವಾಗಿ

Synonyms: apparently, seemingly, supposedly, allegedly, presumably

Antonyms: actually, genuinely, truly, really, certainly

Usage in Sentence: The sanctions were ostensibly imposed for security reasons, though economic motives may also be involved.

32. Capex

Part of speech: Noun (abbreviation)

Meaning: Capital expenditure; money spent on acquiring or maintaining fixed assets

Tamil Meaning: மூலதன செலவு

Malayalam Meaning: മൂലധന ചെലവ്

Kannada Meaning: ಬಂಡವಾಳ ವೆಚ್ಚ

Synonyms: capital investment, capital spending, infrastructure investment, fixed asset expenditure

Antonyms: operational expenditure, revenue expenditure, current spending, operational costs

Usage in Sentence: Government capex on infrastructure projects has been a key driver of industrial growth.

33. Evident

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Clearly seen or understood; obvious

Tamil Meaning: தெளிவான

Malayalam Meaning: വ്യക്തമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಪಷ್ಟವಾದ

Synonyms: obvious, clear, apparent, manifest, plain

Antonyms: hidden, unclear, obscure, doubtful, ambiguous

Usage in Sentence: The positive impact of infrastructure spending is evident from the latest industrial production figures.

34. Green shoots

Part of speech: Noun (compound)

Meaning: Signs of growth or recovery, especially in an economy

Tamil Meaning: வளர்ச்சியின் அறிகுறிகள்

Malayalam Meaning: വളർച്ചയുടെ സൂചനകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಬೆಳವಣಿಗೆಯ ಸೂಚನೆಗಳು

Synonyms: early signs, initial recovery, emerging growth, promising indicators, recovery signals

Antonyms: decline, deterioration, downturn, recession indicators, negative trends

Usage in Sentence: The green shoots of rural demand recovery are visible in the latest consumer goods data.

35. Durables

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Goods that are expected to last for a long time

Tamil Meaning: நிலைத்து நிற்கும் பொருட்கள்/ விரைவில் அழியாத

Malayalam Meaning: ദീർഘകാല ഉപയോഗ വസ്തുക്കൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಬಾಳಿಕೆ ಬರುವ ವಸ್ತುಗಳು

Synonyms: durable goods, lasting products, long-term goods, permanent items

Antonyms: non-durables, perishables, consumables, disposable goods, temporary items

Usage in Sentence: Consumer durables sales have shown improvement as rural incomes stabilise.

36. Noteworthy

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Interesting or significant enough to be mentioned

Tamil Meaning: குறிப்பிடத்தக்க

Malayalam Meaning: ശ്രദ്ധേയമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಗಮನಾರ್ಹವಾದ

Synonyms: significant, remarkable, notable, important, meaningful

Antonyms: insignificant, unimportant, trivial, negligible, unremarkable

Usage in Sentence: It is noteworthy that manufacturing growth has remained strong despite global headwinds.

37. Runaway

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Happening or increasing very rapidly and uncontrollably

Tamil Meaning: கட்டுப்பாடற்ற

Malayalam Meaning: അനിയന്ത്രിതമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಅನಿಯಂತ್ರಿತ

Synonyms: uncontrolled, rampant, unchecked, escalating, spiralling

Antonyms: controlled, moderate, stable, managed, restrained

Usage in Sentence: Runaway inflation in food prices has been a major concern for policymakers.

38. Peaked

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: Reached the highest point

Tamil Meaning: உச்சத்தை எட்டியது

Malayalam Meaning: ഉച്ചസ്ഥായിയിലെത്തി

Kannada Meaning: ಉನ್ನತ ಸ್ಥಾನ ತಲುಪಿದೆ

Synonyms: climaxed, culminated, crested, topped, maxed

Antonyms: bottomed, declined, decreased, fell, dropped

Usage in Sentence: Food price inflation peaked during the winter months before showing signs of moderation.

39. Contracted

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: Decreased in size, number or range

Tamil Meaning: சுருங்கியது

Malayalam Meaning: ചുരുങ്ങി

Kannada Meaning: ಕುಗ್ಗಿತು

Synonyms: shrunk, decreased, reduced, compressed, diminished

Antonyms: expanded, grew, increased, enlarged, extended

Usage in Sentence: Mining output has contracted for four consecutive months due to flooding in key states.

40. Consecutive

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Following each other in uninterrupted succession

Tamil Meaning: தொடர்ச்சியான

Malayalam Meaning: തുടർച്ചയായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸತತ

Synonyms: successive, continuous, sequential, uninterrupted, ongoing

Antonyms: intermittent, sporadic, interrupted, broken, discontinuous

Usage in Sentence: The economy has registered growth for twelve consecutive quarters.

41. Protracted

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Lasting for a long time or longer than expected

Tamil Meaning: நீண்ட கால

Malayalam Meaning: നീണ്ട

Kannada Meaning: ದೀರ್ಘಾವಧಿಯ

Synonyms: prolonged, extended, lengthy, drawn-out, long-lasting

Antonyms: brief, short, quick, rapid, immediate

Usage in Sentence: The recovery from the mining disruption is expected to be a protracted process.

42. Marginally

Part of speech: Adverb

Meaning: To only a limited extent; slightly

Tamil Meaning: சிறிதளவு

Malayalam Meaning: ചെറുതായി

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ವಲ್ಪ

Synonyms: slightly, barely, minimally, fractionally, somewhat

Antonyms: significantly, substantially, considerably, greatly, markedly

Usage in Sentence: Industrial production improved marginally compared to the previous month.

43. Exhibiting

Part of speech: Verb (present participle)

Meaning: Showing or displaying clearly

Tamil Meaning: காட்டுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രദർശിപ്പിക്കുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರದರ್ಶಿಸುತ್ತಿವೆ

Synonyms: displaying, showing, demonstrating, manifesting, presenting

Antonyms: hiding, concealing, suppressing, masking, obscuring

Usage in Sentence: Several export-oriented sectors are exhibiting signs of stress due to increased tariffs.

44. Acute

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Very serious or severe

Tamil Meaning: கடுமையான

Malayalam Meaning: രൂക്ഷമായ

Kannada Meaning: ತೀವ್ರವಾದ

Synonyms: severe, intense, serious, critical, extreme

Antonyms: mild, moderate, gentle, slight, minimal

Usage in Sentence: The labour-intensive sectors face acute challenges from the new trade barriers.

45. Near-term

Part of speech: Adjective (compound)

Meaning: Relating to the immediate future

Tamil Meaning: அருகிலுள்ள காலம்

Malayalam Meaning: ഹ്രസ്വകാല

Kannada Meaning: ಸಮೀಪಾವಧಿಯ

Synonyms: short-term, immediate, imminent, forthcoming, upcoming

Antonyms: long-term, distant, future, remote, eventual

Usage in Sentence: The government has announced measures to address near-term liquidity concerns of exporters.

46. Liquidity

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The availability of liquid assets to a market or company

Tamil Meaning: பணப்புழக்கம்

Malayalam Meaning: നിക്ഷേപക്ഷമത

Kannada Meaning: ದ್ರವ್ಯತೆ

Synonyms: cash flow, funds availability, financial flexibility, money supply

Antonyms: illiquidity, cash shortage, financial constraints, funding crunch

Usage in Sentence: Banks are increasing their liquidity support to businesses affected by trade disruptions.

47. Fallout

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The adverse results or effects of a situation

Tamil Meaning: விளைவுகள்

Malayalam Meaning: അനന്തരഫലങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಪರಿಣಾಮಗಳು

Synonyms: consequences, aftermath, repercussions, effects, impact

Antonyms: causes, origins, benefits, advantages, positive outcomes

Usage in Sentence: The human fallout from job losses in export industries needs urgent attention.

48. Probable

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Likely to be the case or to happen

Tamil Meaning: சாத்தியமான

Malayalam Meaning: സാധ്യതയുള്ള

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಭವನೀಯ

Synonyms: likely, possible, expected, anticipated, potential

Antonyms: improbable, unlikely, doubtful, impossible, remote

Usage in Sentence: Large-scale job losses in textile manufacturing are highly probable given the current trade scenario.

49. Leveraged

Part of speech: Verb (past participle)

Meaning: Used to maximum advantage

Tamil Meaning: சாதகமாக பயன்படுத்தப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രയോജനപ്പെടുത്തി

Kannada Meaning: ಲಾಭದಾಯಕವಾಗಿ ಬಳಸಿದ

Synonyms: utilised, exploited, maximised, capitalised, harnessed

Antonyms: wasted, squandered, ignored, underutilised, misused

Usage in Sentence: The benefits of lower inflation must be leveraged to boost rural consumption demand.

50. Sustained

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Continuing for an extended period without interruption

Tamil Meaning: நிலையான

Malayalam Meaning: സുസ്ഥിരമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸುಸ್ಥಿರ

Synonyms: continuous, persistent, prolonged, enduring, consistent

Antonyms: temporary, intermittent, sporadic, brief, short-lived

Usage in Sentence: The sustained flow of water in the summer was very helpful for the farmers to sow the seeds.