Learn English Vocabulary – Editorials – 26 September 2025
This blog post by Veranda RACE helps competitive exam aspirants learn 60+ high-level vocabulary English words with meanings, synonyms, antonyms and usage examples — perfect for Bank Exam, Insurance Exam, Intelligence Bureau, SSC Exam, Railways/RRB Exam, TNTET and UPSC Exam preparation.
Reading The Daily Editorial Analysis, curated by Veranda RACE, on a daily basis enhances your reading comprehension, critical thinking and vocabulary retention. It sharpens your skills for essay writing, mains answers and complex prelims passages. Ideal for current affairs, fluency and precision, this English vocabulary building series from Veranda RACE empowers competitive exam aspirants to stay ahead of their peers. Prepare smartly with contextual learning from credible sources — only at Veranda RACE.
1. Festering
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Becoming worse or more intense, especially through long neglect
Tamil Meaning: மோசமடையும்
Malayalam Meaning: കീഴാര്ന്ന്
Kannada Meaning: ಕೊಳೆಯುತ್ತಿರುವ
Synonyms: Rotting, putrefying, deteriorating, worsening
Antonyms: Healing, improving, recovering, mending
Usage in Sentence: The festering economic crisis requires immediate intervention.
2. Unrest
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: A state of dissatisfaction, disturbance and agitation in a group of people
Tamil Meaning: அமைதியின்மை
Malayalam Meaning: അസ്വസ്ഥത
Kannada Meaning: ಅಶಾಂತಿ
Synonyms: Turmoil, discord, upheaval, disturbance
Antonyms: Peace, calm, tranquillity, order
Usage in Sentence: The unrest in the Ladakh region demands careful political handling.
3. Underway
Part of speech: Adjective/Adverb
Meaning: In progress; having started and proceeding
Tamil Meaning: நடைபெற்று வருகிறது
Malayalam Meaning: നടന്നുകൊണ്ടിരിക്കുന്ന
Kannada Meaning: ನಡೆಯುತ್ತಿರುವ
Synonyms: Ongoing, proceeding, in motion, progressing
Antonyms: Stopped, halted, completed, finished
Usage in Sentence: Negotiations are underway to resolve the diplomatic crisis.
4. Long-standing
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Having existed for a long time
Tamil Meaning: நீண்டகால
Malayalam Meaning: ദീര്ഘകാല
Kannada Meaning: ದೀರ್ಘಕಾಲದ
Synonyms: Enduring, persistent, chronic, established
Antonyms: Recent, new, temporary, short-term
Usage in Sentence: The long-standing border dispute requires sustained diplomatic effort.
5. Inclusion
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: The action or state of including or being included within a group or structure
Tamil Meaning: சேர்க்கை
Malayalam Meaning: ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തൽ
Kannada Meaning: ಸೇರ್ಪಡೆ
Synonyms: Incorporation, involvement, integration, encompassing
Antonyms: Exclusion, omission, rejection, separation
Usage in Sentence: The inclusion of tribal areas under special provisions ensures constitutional protection.
6. Autonomy
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: The right or condition of self-government
Tamil Meaning: சுயாட்சி / தன்னாட்சி
Malayalam Meaning: സ്വയംഭരണം
Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ವಾಯತ್ತತೆ
Synonyms: Independence, self-rule, sovereignty, freedom
Antonyms: Dependence, subjugation, control, domination
Usage in Sentence: The mountain region seeks greater autonomy in managing its internal affairs.
7. Forefront
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: The leading or most important position or place
Tamil Meaning: முன்னணி
Malayalam Meaning: മുന്നിര
Kannada Meaning: ಮುಂಚೂಣಿ
Synonyms: Vanguard, front line, spearhead, leading edge
Antonyms: Background, rear, back, periphery
Usage in Sentence: Environmental activists are at the forefront of climate change awareness.
8. Agitation
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: A state of anxiety or nervous excitement; public campaigning to arouse concern
Tamil Meaning: கிளர்ச்சி
Malayalam Meaning: ഇളക്കം
Kannada Meaning: ಆಂದೋಲನ
Synonyms: Unrest, protest, campaign, turbulence
Antonyms: Calm, peace, tranquillity, stillness
Usage in Sentence: The student agitation gained momentum across the country.
9. Arson
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: The criminal act of deliberately setting fire to property
Tamil Meaning: தீ வைத்தல்
Malayalam Meaning: തീവെയ്പ്പ്
Kannada Meaning: ಬೆಂಕಿಯಿಟ್ಟಿ
Synonyms: Fire-setting, incendiarism, pyromania
Antonyms: Fire prevention, protection, safety
Usage in Sentence: The arson attack destroyed several administrative buildings in the city.
10. Appealed
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: Made a serious, urgent or heartfelt request
Tamil Meaning: வேண்டுகோள் விடுத்தது
Malayalam Meaning: അപേക്ഷിച്ചു
Kannada Meaning: ಮನವಿ ಮಾಡಿದರು
Synonyms: Requested, pleaded, urged, implored
Antonyms: Demanded, ordered, commanded, rejected
Usage in Sentence: The leaders appealed for calm during the tense situation in the city.
11. Championed
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: Vigorously supported or defended the cause of
Tamil Meaning: ஆதரித்தது
Malayalam Meaning: പിന്തുണച്ചു
Kannada Meaning: ಬೆಂಬಲಿಸಿದರು
Synonyms: Advocated, supported, defended, promoted
Antonyms: Opposed, criticized, undermined, attacked
Usage in Sentence: The organisation championed the rights of marginalised communities.
12. Coalitions
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: Temporary alliances for combined action, especially of political parties
Tamil Meaning: கூட்டணி
Malayalam Meaning: സഖ്യങ്ങൾ
Kannada Meaning: ಒಕ್ಕೂಟಗಳು
Synonyms: Alliances, partnerships, unions, confederations
Antonyms: Divisions, separations, oppositions, conflicts
Usage in Sentence: Multiple coalitions formed to address the environmental crisis.
13. Safeguards
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: Measures taken to protect someone or something or to prevent something undesirable
Tamil Meaning: பாதுகாப்பு நடவடிக்கைகள்
Malayalam Meaning: സംരക്ഷണ നടപടികള്
Kannada Meaning: ರಕ್ಷಣಾ ನಿಬಂಧನೆಗಳು
Synonyms: Protections, precautions, securities, defences
Antonyms: Vulnerabilities, exposures, risks, dangers
Usage in Sentence: Constitutional safeguards protect minority rights in the country.
14. Vandalising
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: Deliberately destroying or damaging public or private property
Tamil Meaning: (பொது சொத்தை) சேதப்படுத்துதல்
Malayalam Meaning: നശിപ്പിക്കുക
Kannada Meaning: ಹಾನಿಗೊಳಿಸುವುದು
Synonyms: Damaging, destroying, defacing, wrecking
Antonyms: Protecting, preserving, maintaining, repairing
Usage in Sentence: Vandalising public property is a serious criminal offence in our country.
15. Outfits
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: Organisations, especially of a particular kind
Tamil Meaning: அமைப்பு
Malayalam Meaning: സംഘടനകള്
Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಸ್ಥೆಗಳು
Synonyms: Organisations, groups, bodies, establishments
Antonyms: Individuals, persons, singletons
Usage in Sentence: Several political outfits joined the protest movement in the city.
16. Domicile
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: The place at which a person has their permanent home
Tamil Meaning: நிரந்தர வசிப்பிடம்
Malayalam Meaning: സ്ഥിര വാസം
Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಥಿರ ನಿವಾಸ
Synonyms: Residence, home, abode, dwelling
Antonyms: Temporary stay, visit, sojourn
Usage in Sentence: Domicile certificates are required for local employment benefits.
17. Triggered
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: Caused something to happen suddenly
Tamil Meaning: தூண்டியது
Malayalam Meaning: പ്രേരിപ്പിച്ചു
Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರೇರೇಪಿಸಿತು
Synonyms: Sparked, initiated, provoked, activated
Antonyms: Prevented, stopped, calmed, soothed
Usage in Sentence: The violent incident triggered widespread protests across the region.
18. Alleges
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: Claims or asserts that someone has done something illegal or wrong without proof
Tamil Meaning: ஆதாரம் இல்லாத குற்றச்சாட்டு
Malayalam Meaning: ആരോപിക്കുന്നു
Kannada Meaning: ಆರೋಪಿಸುತ್ತದೆ
Synonyms: Claims, accuses, asserts, charges
Antonyms: Denies, refutes, exonerates, clears
Usage in Sentence: The administration alleges foreign interference in domestic affairs.
19. Instigating
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: Bringing about or initiating an action or event
Tamil Meaning: தூண்டுதல்
Malayalam Meaning: പ്രേരിപ്പിക്കുന്ന
Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರೇರೇಪಿಸುವುದು
Synonyms: Provoking, inciting, stirring up, fomenting
Antonyms: Calming, pacifying, deterring, discouraging
Usage in Sentence: The leader was accused of instigating violence amongst supporters.
20. Hinted
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: Suggested something in an indirect way
Tamil Meaning: சுட்டிக்காட்டுதல்
Malayalam Meaning: സൂചിപ്പിച്ചു
Kannada Meaning: ಸುಳಿವು ನೀಡಿದರು
Synonyms: Suggested, implied, indicated, insinuated
Antonyms: Stated clearly, declared, announced, revealed
Usage in Sentence: Officials hinted at possible policy changes in the coming months.
21. Evidently
Part of speech: Adverb
Meaning: Clearly; obviously
Tamil Meaning: தெளிவாக / வெளிப்படையாக
Malayalam Meaning: വ്യക്തമായും
Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಪಷ್ಟವಾಗಿ
Synonyms: Clearly, obviously, apparently, plainly
Antonyms: Unclearly, doubtfully, questionably, obscurely
Usage in Sentence: The new policy was evidently flawed from the beginning.
22. Perceptions
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: The way in which something is regarded, understood or interpreted
Tamil Meaning: கண்ணோட்டம்
Malayalam Meaning: കാഴ്ചപ്പാടുകൾ
Kannada Meaning: ಗ್ರಹಿಕೆಗಳು
Synonyms: Views, opinions, impressions, interpretations
Antonyms: Facts, realities, truths, actualities
Usage in Sentence: Public perceptions of the new policy varied widely across regions.
23. Sensitive
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Requiring careful handling; easily damaged or requiring delicate treatment
Tamil Meaning: உணர்ச்சிமிக்க / எளிதில் தூண்டப்படக்கூடிய
Malayalam Meaning: സെന്സിറ്റീവ്
Kannada Meaning: ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮ
Synonyms: Delicate, fragile, vulnerable, critical
Antonyms: Insensitive, robust, stable, secure
Usage in Sentence: The border region is sensitive from a security perspective.
24. Legitimate
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Conforming to the law or rules; able to be defended with logic or justification
Tamil Meaning: நியாயமான / சட்டப்படியான / முறையான
Malayalam Meaning: നിയമാനുസൃതം
Kannada Meaning: ನ್ಯಾಯಸಮ್ಮತ
Synonyms: Valid, lawful, justified, reasonable
Antonyms: Illegitimate, unlawful, invalid, unjustified
Usage in Sentence: The protesters raised legitimate concerns about employment opportunities.
25. Aspirations
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: Hopes or ambitions of achieving something
Tamil Meaning: ஆவல் / பேரார்வம்
Malayalam Meaning: ആകാന്ക്ഷകൾ
Kannada Meaning: ಆಶಯಗಳು
Synonyms: Ambitions, desires, hopes, dreams
Antonyms: Despair, hopelessness, resignation, contentment
Usage in Sentence: The administration must address the aspirations of young people.
26. Compromising
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: Bringing into disrepute or danger by indiscreet or reckless behaviour
Tamil Meaning: சமரசம் செய்தல் / பாதிக்கிறது
Malayalam Meaning: വിട്ടുവീഴ്ച ചെയ്യുന്ന
Kannada Meaning: ರಾಜಿ ಮಾಡುವುದು
Synonyms: Endangering, jeopardising, undermining, weakening
Antonyms: Protecting, strengthening, securing, safeguarding
Usage in Sentence: The decision risks compromising national security interests.
27. Allergic
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Having a strong dislike or opposition to something
Tamil Meaning: ஒவ்வாமை / எதிரான
Malayalam Meaning: എതിരായ
Kannada Meaning: ವಿರುದ್ಧ
Synonyms: Averse, opposed, hostile, antipathetic
Antonyms: Sympathetic, favourable, supportive, accepting
Usage in Sentence: The administrator appeared allergic to any form of criticism about his handling of the situation.
28. Con
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: A confidence trick; a deception
Tamil Meaning: மோசடி
Malayalam Meaning: വഞ്ചന
Kannada Meaning: ವಂಚನೆ
Synonyms: Scam, fraud, deception, swindle
Antonyms: Truth, honesty, legitimacy, authenticity
Usage in Sentence: The investment scheme turned out to be an elaborate con.
29. Perpetrated
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: Carried out or committed a harmful, illegal or immoral act
Tamil Meaning: குற்றம் செய்தல்
Malayalam Meaning: നടത്തപ്പെട്ട
Kannada Meaning: ನಡೆಸಲಾಗಿದೆ
Synonyms: Committed, executed, performed, carried out
Antonyms: Prevented, stopped, avoided, thwarted
Usage in Sentence: The horrific crime was perpetrated by organised criminals.
30. Trimming
Part of speech: Noun/Verb
Meaning: Reducing or cutting down something, especially costs or quantities
Tamil Meaning: குறைத்தல்
Malayalam Meaning: കുറയ്ക്കല്
Kannada Meaning: ಕಡಿತ
Synonyms: Reducing, cutting, decreasing, paring
Antonyms: Increasing, expanding, growing, enlarging
Usage in Sentence: The company focused on trimming operational expenses.
31. Expense
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: The cost incurred in or required for something
Tamil Meaning: செலவு
Malayalam Meaning: ചെലവ്
Kannada Meaning: ವೆಚ್ಚ
Synonyms: Cost, expenditure, outlay, price
Antonyms: Income, profit, gain, revenue
Usage in Sentence: Environmental protection should not come at the expense of economic growth.
32. Shuttered
Part of speech: Adjective/Verb
Meaning: Closed down or ceased operations
Tamil Meaning: மூடப்பட்ட
Malayalam Meaning: അടച്ച
Kannada Meaning: ಮುಚ್ಚಲಾಗಿದೆ
Synonyms: Closed, shut down, ceased, terminated
Antonyms: Opened, operational, running, active
Usage in Sentence: Many factories were shuttered during the economic downturn.
33. Luddite
Part of speech: Noun/Adjective
Meaning: A person opposed to increased industrialisation or new technology
Tamil Meaning: தொழில்நுட்பமாற்றத்தை எதிர்ப்பவர்
Malayalam Meaning: സാങ്കേതികതാ വിരോധി
Kannada Meaning: ತಾಂತ್ರಿಕ ವಿರೋಧಿ
Synonyms: Technophobe, traditionalist, conservative, reactionary
Antonyms: Progressive, modernist, technophile, innovator
Usage in Sentence: His Luddite approach prevented the company from adopting digital solutions.
34. Conception
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: The way in which something is perceived or regarded
Tamil Meaning: எண்ணம் / கருத்தாக்கம்
Malayalam Meaning: സങ്കൽപ്പം
Kannada Meaning: ಪರಿಕಲ್ಪನೆ
Synonyms: Understanding, perception, idea, notion
Antonyms: Misconception, misunderstanding, confusion
Usage in Sentence: His conception of democracy differs from mainstream thought.
35. Reckon
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: Believes or thinks; considers
Tamil Meaning: எண்ணுதல் / நம்புதல்
Malayalam Meaning: കണക്കാക്കുന്നു
Kannada Meaning: ಎಣಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ
Synonyms: Believes, thinks, considers, supposes
Antonyms: Doubts, questions, disputes, denies
Usage in Sentence: The leader reckons that the policy will succeed despite criticism.
36. Irrespective
Part of speech: Adjective/Adverb
Meaning: Regardless of; without consideration of
Tamil Meaning: பொருட்படுத்தாமல் / எதிர்பார்க்காத
Malayalam Meaning: പരിഗണിക്കാതെ
Kannada Meaning: ಲೆಕ್ಕಿಸದೆ
Synonyms: Regardless, despite, notwithstanding, nevertheless
Antonyms: Considering, accounting for, depending on
Usage in Sentence: The policy applies to all citizens irrespective of their background.
37. Attributed
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: Regarded as being caused by
Tamil Meaning: காரணமாக கருதப்பட்டது
Malayalam Meaning: കാരണമായി കണക്കാക്കി
Kannada Meaning: ಕಾರಣವಾಗಿ ಹೇಳಲಾಗಿದೆ
Synonyms: Ascribed, credited, assigned, imputed
Antonyms: Discredited, denied, disputed, rejected
Usage in Sentence: The success was attributed to careful planning and execution.
38. Emissions
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: The production and discharge of something, especially gas or radiation
Tamil Meaning: உமிழ்வு/ வெளிப்பாடு
Malayalam Meaning: ഉദ്ഗിരണങ്ങള്
Kannada Meaning: ಹೊರಸೂಸುವಿಕೆ
Synonyms: Discharges, releases, outputs, emanations
Antonyms: Absorptions, intakes, captures, sequestration
Usage in Sentence: Carbon emissions must be reduced to combat climate change.
39. Tease
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: To separate or disentangle; to extract with effort
Tamil Meaning: பிரித்தெடுக்க
Malayalam Meaning: വേര്തിരിച്ചെടുക്കുക
Kannada Meaning: ಬೇರ್ಪಡಿಸುವುದು
Synonyms: Separate, extract, distinguish, isolate
Antonyms: Combine, mix, merge, confuse
Usage in Sentence: Scientists tease apart complex data to identify patterns.
40. Disruption
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: Disturbance or problems which interrupt something
Tamil Meaning: இடையூறு
Malayalam Meaning: തടസ്സം
Kannada Meaning: ಅಡಚಣೆ
Synonyms: Disturbance, interruption, interference, upset
Antonyms: Order, continuity, stability, harmony
Usage in Sentence: Climate change causes massive disruption to weather patterns.
41. Erratic
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Unpredictable; inconsistent
Tamil Meaning: நிலையற்ற
Malayalam Meaning: അസ്ഥിരമായ
Kannada Meaning: ಅನಿಯಮಿತ
Synonyms: Unpredictable, inconsistent, irregular, volatile
Antonyms: Consistent, predictable, regular, stable
Usage in Sentence: The erratic monsoon patterns affected agricultural productivity.
42. Chagrin
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: Distress or embarrassment at having failed or been humiliated
Tamil Meaning: வருத்தம்
Malayalam Meaning: അസ്വസ്ഥത
Kannada Meaning: ನಿರಾಶೆ
Synonyms: Dismay, frustration, annoyance, vexation
Antonyms: Satisfaction, pleasure, contentment, delight
Usage in Sentence: To his chagrin, the leader’s proposal was rejected unanimously.
43. Subtleties
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: Fine distinctions or nuances in expression, meaning or response
Tamil Meaning: நுணுக்கங்கள்
Malayalam Meaning: സൂക്ഷ്മതകള്
Kannada Meaning: ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮತೆಗಳು
Synonyms: Nuances, refinements, intricacies, complexities
Antonyms: Simplicities, obviousness, crudeness, bluntness
Usage in Sentence: The subtleties of diplomatic language require careful interpretation.
44. Brink
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: A crucial or critical point; the edge of a dangerous situation
Tamil Meaning: விளிம்பு
Malayalam Meaning: വക്ക്
Kannada Meaning: ಅಂಚು
Synonyms: Edge, verge, threshold, precipice
Antonyms: Safety, security, centre, stability
Usage in Sentence: The negotiations brought both countries to the brink of war.
45. Pursuing
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: Following or chasing; continuing with an activity or goal
Tamil Meaning: பின்பற்றுதல்
Malayalam Meaning: പിന്തുടരുന്ന
Kannada Meaning: ಹಿಂಬಾಲಿಸುವುದು
Synonyms: Following, chasing, seeking, striving
Antonyms: Abandoning, avoiding, fleeing, giving up
Usage in Sentence: Our country is pursuing sustainable development goals.
46. Parsing
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: Analysing a sentence or string of characters into its component parts
Tamil Meaning: பகுத்தறிதல்
Malayalam Meaning: വിശകലനം ചെയ്യുന്നു
Kannada Meaning: ವಿಶ್ಲೇಷಿಸುವುದು
Synonyms: Analysing, examining, dissecting, breaking down
Antonyms: Combining, synthesising, merging, integrating
Usage in Sentence: Researchers are parsing climate data to understand trends.
47. Anthropogenic
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Originating from human activity
Tamil Meaning: மனித செயல்பாட்டால் ஏற்பட்ட
Malayalam Meaning: മനുഷ്യ പ്രവര്ത്തനത്താല്
Kannada Meaning: ಮಾನವ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಯಿಂದ
Synonyms: Human-caused, man-made, artificial, synthetic
Antonyms: Natural, organic, spontaneous, inherent
Usage in Sentence: Anthropogenic climate change requires urgent global action.
48. Undermine
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning: To weaken or damage something gradually or insidiously
Tamil Meaning: குறைத்து மதிப்பிடுதல் / குறைய செய்வது
Malayalam Meaning: ദുര്ബലപ്പെടുത്തുന്നു
Kannada Meaning: ದುರ್ಬಲಗೊಳಿಸುವುದು
Synonyms: Weaken, sabotage, erode, subvert
Antonyms: Strengthen, support, reinforce, bolster
Usage in Sentence: False information can undermine public trust in institutions.
49. Deference
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: Respectful submission or yielding to the judgement of another
Tamil Meaning: மரியாதை
Malayalam Meaning: ആദരവ്
Kannada Meaning: ಗೌರವ
Synonyms: Respect, regard, reverence, submission
Antonyms: Disrespect, defiance, insubordination, contempt
Usage in Sentence: Scientists deserve deference for their expertise in climate matters.
50. Multi-lateral
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Involving several parties, countries or participants
Tamil Meaning: பல தரப்பு
Malayalam Meaning: ബഹുരാജ്യ
Kannada Meaning: ಬಹುಪಕ್ಷೀಯ
Synonyms: Multi-party, international, cooperative, collective
Antonyms: Unilateral, bilateral, single-party, individual
Usage in Sentence: Multi-lateral agreements between countries are essential for addressing global challenges.
51. Adherents
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: Someone who supports a particular party, person or set of ideas
Tamil Meaning: பின்பற்றுபவர்கள்
Malayalam Meaning: അനുയായികള്
Kannada Meaning: ಅನುಯಾಯಿಗಳು
Synonyms: Supporters, followers, believers, disciples
Antonyms: Opponents, critics, detractors, adversaries
Usage in Sentence: Adherents of the environmental movement demand immediate action.
52. Subservient
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Prepared to obey others unquestioningly; serving as a means to an end
Tamil Meaning: கீழ்ப்படியும்
Malayalam Meaning: കീഴ്വഴക്കം
Kannada Meaning: ಅಧೀನ
Synonyms: Subordinate, submissive, obedient, servile
Antonyms: Dominant, assertive, independent, rebellious
Usage in Sentence: Environmental concerns should not be subservient to economic interests.
53. Chicanery
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: The use of trickery to achieve a political, financial or legal purpose
Tamil Meaning: தந்திரம்
Malayalam Meaning: കൗശലം
Kannada Meaning: ಕುಯುಕ್ತಿ
Synonyms: Trickery, deception, duplicity, cunning
Antonyms: Honesty, straightforwardness, integrity, sincerity
Usage in Sentence: The politician won votes through chicanery rather than honest debate.
54. Complexity
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: The state of being complex; consisting of many different and connected parts
Tamil Meaning: சிக்கலான தன்மை
Malayalam Meaning: സങ്കീര്ണത
Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಕೀರ್ಣತೆ
Synonyms: Intricacy, complication, sophistication, elaborateness
Antonyms: Simplicity, clarity, straightforwardness, ease
Usage in Sentence: The complexity of climate science requires interdisciplinary expertise.
55. Perplexed
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Completely baffled; very puzzled
Tamil Meaning: குழப்பமடைந்த
Malayalam Meaning: ആശയക്കുഴപ്പത്തിലായ
Kannada Meaning: ಗೊಂದಲಕ್ಕೊಳಗಾದ
Synonyms: Confused, puzzled, bewildered, mystified
Antonyms: Clear, certain, enlightened, understanding
Usage in Sentence: Citizens remain perplexed by the contradictory government statements.
56. Harbinger
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: A person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another
Tamil Meaning: முன்னறிவிப்பாளர் / முன்னோடி / வரவை அறிவிக்கும்
Malayalam Meaning: മുന്സൂചന
Kannada Meaning: ಪೂರ್ವಸೂಚಕ
Synonyms: Herald, precursor, forerunner, omen
Antonyms: Follower, consequence, result, aftermath
Usage in Sentence: The early floods were a harbinger of climate change impacts.
57. Accretion
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: The process of growth or increase, typically by gradual accumulation
Tamil Meaning: படிப்படியாக சேர்க்கை
Malayalam Meaning: കൂടിച്ചേരല്
Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಚಯ
Synonyms: Accumulation, build-up, growth, increase
Antonyms: Depletion, reduction, decrease, erosion
Usage in Sentence: Scientific knowledge grows through the accretion of evidence over time.
58. Falsifiable
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Able to be proved false; capable of being tested and potentially disproved
Tamil Meaning: மறுக்கக்கூடிய
Malayalam Meaning: തെറ്റാണെന്ന് തെളിയിക്കാവുന്ന
Kannada Meaning: ತಪ್ಪೆಂದು ಸಾಬೀತುಪಡಿಸಬಹುದಾದ
Synonyms: Testable, disprovable, refutable, verifiable
Antonyms: Unfalsifiable, untestable, irrefutable, dogmatic
Usage in Sentence: Good scientific theories must be falsifiable through experimentation.
59. Conjecture
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information
Tamil Meaning: ஊகம்
Malayalam Meaning: അനുമാനം
Kannada Meaning: ಊಹೆ
Synonyms: Speculation, hypothesis, supposition, theory
Antonyms: Fact, certainty, proof, evidence
Usage in Sentence: The scientist's conjecture about climate patterns proved accurate.
60. Prognosis
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: A forecast of the likely outcome of a situation
Tamil Meaning: முன்கணிப்பு
Malayalam Meaning: പ്രവചനം
Kannada Meaning: ಮುನ್ಸೂಚನೆ
Synonyms: Forecast, prediction, projection, outlook
Antonyms: Hindsight, retrospection, past analysis
Usage in Sentence: The economic prognosis suggests gradual recovery over two years.
61. Confabulation
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: Discussion; conversation; sometimes used to mean fabrication of false memories
Tamil Meaning: கலந்துரையாடல்
Malayalam Meaning: സംഭാഷണം
Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆ
Synonyms: Discussion, consultation, deliberation, dialogue
Antonyms: Silence, monologue, isolation, solitude
Usage in Sentence: International climate confabulation requires consensus building.
62. Rant
Part of speech: Noun/Verb
Meaning: A lengthy, angry and impassioned speech
Tamil Meaning: கோபமான பேச்சு
Malayalam Meaning: കോപാകുലമായ പ്രസംഗം
Kannada Meaning: ಕೋಪದ ಭಾಷಣ
Synonyms: Tirade, outburst, diatribe, harangue
Antonyms: Calm discussion, reasoned argument, whisper, silence
Usage in Sentence: The politician's climate rant alienated scientific community members.
Nip (Something) in the Bud
Formal / Neutral
Meaning: To stop a problem, idea or situation at an early stage before it has the chance to grow or worsen.
Explanation of the Idiom:
The idiom ‘nip (something) in the bud’ is rooted in horticulture. To ‘nip’ means to pinch or cut off; while the ‘bud’ is the underdeveloped part of a plant that can eventually bloom into a flower or fruit.
Gardeners would literally nip off or cut off the buds to prevent unwanted growth in the plant.
By the late 16th century, this literal practice took on a figurative sense in English literature. This idiom captures the wisdom of timely intervention, addressing an issue before it escalates into something more difficult to manage.
It is often used in political discourse, corporate communication, journalism and everyday speech to suggest the value of preventive action over damage control.
Example Sentences:
The school principal decided to nip the problem in the bud by addressing bullying immediately.
If the administration wants to maintain public trust, it must nip corruption in the bud before it spreads.
Parents often try to nip bad habits in the bud before they become part of a child’s routine.
With today’s Editorial Analysis from 26 September 2025, you've learned 60+ powerful English vocabulary words with their meaning, meaning in English, meaning in Tamil, meaning in Kannada, meaning in Malayalam, Synonyms, antonyms and Example Sentences.
Through Veranda RACE’s ‘Idiom of the Day’ series you learned the idiom ‘nip something in the bud’ by understanding its meaning, explanation, origin and practical usage. You also explored how the idiom or phrase comes from the idea.
With example sentences and common use cases, this Idiom of the Day section from Veranda RACE helped you strengthen your vocabulary and use idiomatic expressions effectively in both writing and conversation.
Consistent practice with vocabulary and idiom of the day like these builds every day not just your word bank but also sharpens your comprehension and expression for competitive exams and real-world communication.
Keep reading, keep learning English with Veranda RACE! 💪📖
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My parents suggested me to join Veranda RACE and prepare for Bank Exams. Within 8 months, I've achieved a Bank job in Central Bank of India. I used to attend tests in the computer lab at my offline branch for more than 6 hours. My mentors cleared all my doubts and my faculty motivated me and taught focus strategies to clear the IBPS Clerk Exam.
Thanks to Veranda RACE, I've cracked three Bank Exams - IBPS PO, SBI PO and IBPS Clerk. Coming a village in Tuticorin, Veranda RACE faculty helped me understand the syllabus and topics of Bank Exams. With full focus on Bank exams, I used to prepare daily in the computer lab and library with constant support from my Bank mentors. They cleared all my doubts without any hesitation.
I prepared for Bank Exams in Veranda RACE’s Tambaram branch. They trained me specifically for the ‘Agriculture Insurance Company’ Exam. I’m happy that I could contribute more to the profession of my choice! Thanks to the faculty and mentors of Veranda RACE!
Preparing from Tirunelveli, I want to thank my faculty for the constant support and motivation to crack the LIC ADO Exam. The lab facilities were top notch and I used to prepare writing online mock tests at the computer lab. This was the major reason for cracking the exam in the first attempt. Thanks, Veranda RACE!