The Daily Editorial Analysis – English Vocabulary Building – 7 October 2025

Learn English Vocabulary – Daily Editorial Analysis – 7 October 2025


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The Daily Editorial Analysis – English Vocabulary Building – 7 October  2025

Daily Editorial Vocabulary Analysis – 7 October 2025

1. Aspirational

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Having a desire to achieve a higher social status, standard of living, or level of success

Tamil Meaning: ஆர்வமுள்ள

Malayalam Meaning: അഭിലാഷമുള്ള

Kannada Meaning: ಆಕಾಂಕ್ಷೆಯ

Synonyms: ambitious, hopeful, goal-oriented, idealistic

Antonyms: apathetic, unambitious, complacent, satisfied

Usage in Sentence: The administration’s aspirational vision for universal healthcare requires substantial investment in infrastructure.

2. Ideal

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A standard of perfection or excellence; a principle to be aimed at

Tamil Meaning: இலட்சியம்

Malayalam Meaning: ആദർശം

Kannada Meaning: ಆದರ್ಶ

Synonyms: standard, model, epitome, benchmark

Antonyms: reality, imperfection, flaw, defect

Usage in Sentence: Self-reliance remains an important ideal for developing economies.

3. Pursuing

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Following or chasing something in order to catch or achieve it; continuing to try to accomplish a goal

Tamil Meaning: தொடர்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: പിന്തുടരുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಅನುಸರಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: chasing, following, seeking, striving

Antonyms: abandoning, avoiding, fleeing, neglecting

Usage in Sentence: Our country has been pursuing economic reforms to attract foreign investment.

4. Sustained

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Continuing for an extended period without interruption; maintained at length

Tamil Meaning: நீடித்த

Malayalam Meaning: സുദീർഘമായ

Kannada Meaning: ನಿರಂತರ

Synonyms: continuous, prolonged, persistent, ongoing

Antonyms: temporary, intermittent, brief, sporadic

Usage in Sentence: Economic growth requires sustained efforts in policy implementation.

5. Robust

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Strong, healthy and unlikely to fail or become weak; sturdy and resilient

Tamil Meaning: வலுவான

Malayalam Meaning: ദൃഢമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಬಲವಾದ

Synonyms: strong, sturdy, vigorous, resilient

Antonyms: weak, fragile, delicate, feeble

Usage in Sentence: The pharmaceutical industry needs a robust regulatory framework to ensure drug safety.

6. Trustworthy

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Deserving of trust or confidence; reliable and honest

Tamil Meaning: நம்பகமான

Malayalam Meaning: വിശ്വസനീയമായ

Kannada Meaning: ವಿಶ್ವಾಸಾರ್ಹ

Synonyms: reliable, dependable, credible, faithful

Antonyms: unreliable, untrustworthy, dishonest, dubious

Usage in Sentence: Building a trustworthy reputation is essential for pharmaceutical manufacturers in the global market.

7. Sought

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Attempted to find or obtain something

Tamil Meaning: வேண்டுதல் / தேடுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: അന്വേഷിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಹುಡುಕಿದರು

Synonyms: requested, pursued, demanded, asked

Antonyms: avoided, shunned, ignored, rejected

Usage in Sentence: The administration sought immediate action from manufacturers following the drug contamination incident.

8. Compliance

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of conforming to a rule, standard or request; obedience

Tamil Meaning: உடன்படுதல் / கீழ்ப்படிதல்

Malayalam Meaning: അനുസരണം

Kannada Meaning: ಅನುಸರಣೆ

Synonyms: conformity, adherence, obedience, observance

Antonyms: violation, defiance, disobedience, breach

Usage in Sentence: Drug manufacturers must ensure strict compliance with safety regulations.

9. Revised

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Examined and altered or corrected; updated or amended

Tamil Meaning: திருத்தப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: പരിഷ്കരിച്ച

Kannada Meaning: ಪರಿಷ್ಕರಿಸಿದ

Synonyms: amended, updated, modified, corrected

Antonyms: original, unchanged, unaltered, initial

Usage in Sentence: The revised guidelines provide stricter norms for pharmaceutical manufacturing.

10. Permissible

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Allowed or permitted; acceptable according to rules or standards

Tamil Meaning: அனுமதிக்கக்கூடிய

Malayalam Meaning: അനുവദനീയമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಅನುಮತಿಸಬಹುದಾದ

Synonyms: allowable, acceptable, admissible, legitimate

Antonyms: forbidden, prohibited, unacceptable, banned

Usage in Sentence: The drug samples contained toxins above permissible limits set by health authorities.

11. Initiated

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Caused something to begin; started or commenced

Tamil Meaning: தொடங்கப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: ആരംഭിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸಲಾಯಿತು

Synonyms: started, commenced, launched, begun

Antonyms: concluded, ended, terminated, finished

Usage in Sentence: The investigation was initiated after reports of child deaths linked to contaminated medication.

12. Suspected

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Believed something to be probable or likely; had an idea or impression of the existence or presence of something

Tamil Meaning: சந்தேகிக்கப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: സംശയിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಶಯಿಸಲಾಯಿತು

Synonyms: doubted, believed, presumed, supposed

Antonyms: trusted, believed, confirmed, verified

Usage in Sentence: The cough syrup was suspected to be the cause of multiple child fatalities.

13. Non compliance

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Failure to act in accordance with a rule, standard or request

Tamil Meaning: உடன்படாதிருத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: അനുസരണക്കേട്

Kannada Meaning: ಅನುಸರಣೆ ಇಲ್ಲದಿರುವುದು

Synonyms: violation, disobedience, breach, infringement

Antonyms: compliance, conformity, adherence, obedience

Usage in Sentence: The inspection revealed several instances of non-compliance with manufacturing standards.

14. Contaminated

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Made impure or unsuitable by contact with something harmful or undesirable

Tamil Meaning: கலப்படமானது / மாசுபட்ட / தூய்மையற்ற

Malayalam Meaning: മലിനമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಕಲುಷಿತ

Synonyms: polluted, tainted, infected, poisoned

Antonyms: pure, clean, uncontaminated, sterile

Usage in Sentence: The contaminated batch of cough syrup resulted in tragic consequences for several families.

15. Excipient

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: An inactive substance that serves as the vehicle or medium for a drug or other active substance

Tamil Meaning: துணைப் பொருள்

Malayalam Meaning: സഹായക പദാർത്ഥം

Kannada Meaning: ಸಹಾಯಕ ಪದಾರ್ಥ

Synonyms: carrier, vehicle, filler, binder

Antonyms: active ingredient, drug, medicine, therapeutic agent

Usage in Sentence: The manufacturer used a substandard excipient that led to contamination of the final product.

16. Nephrotoxic

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Poisonous or destructive to kidney cells

Tamil Meaning: சிறுநீரகத்துக்கு நச்சுத்தன்மை ஏற்படுத்தக்கூடிய

Malayalam Meaning: വൃക്കയ്ക്ക് വിഷമുള്ള

Kannada Meaning: ಮೂತ್ರಪಿಂಡಕ್ಕೆ ವಿಷಕಾರಿ

Synonyms: kidney-toxic, renal-toxic, kidney-damaging

Antonyms: non-toxic, safe, harmless, benign

Usage in Sentence: Diethylene glycol is a nephrotoxic substance that can cause severe kidney damage in children.

17. Threshold

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The level or point at which something begins or changes; the minimum level required

Tamil Meaning: தொடக்கநிலை / ஆரம்பம் / குறைந்தபட்ச வரம்பு

Malayalam Meaning: പരിധി

Kannada Meaning: ಮಿತಿ

Synonyms: limit, boundary, level, point

Antonyms: maximum, peak, summit, zenith

Usage in Sentence: The administration must maintain a zero threshold for violations in drug manufacturing.

18. Violations

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Actions that break or fail to comply with a rule, law or standard

Tamil Meaning: மீறல்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: ലംഘനങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಉಲ್ಲಂಘನೆಗಳು

Synonyms: breaches, infringements, transgressions, contraventions

Antonyms: compliances, adherences, observances, obediences

Usage in Sentence: Swift action must be taken against all violations of pharmaceutical safety standards.

19. Indefensible

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Not justifiable by argument; impossible to defend or excuse

Tamil Meaning: ஆதரிக்க முடியாத / பாதுகாக்க முடியாத

Malayalam Meaning: ന്യായീകരിക്കാൻ കഴിയാത്ത

Kannada Meaning: ಸಮರ್ಥಿಸಲಾಗದ

Synonyms: unjustifiable, inexcusable, unforgivable, unpardonable

Antonyms: justifiable, defensible, excusable, reasonable

Usage in Sentence: Waiting for deaths to occur before taking action is morally indefensible.

20. Inspections

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Careful examinations or scrutiny to check quality, condition or compliance

Tamil Meaning: ஆய்வுகள்

Malayalam Meaning: പരിശോധനകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ತಪಾಸಣೆಗಳು

Synonyms: examinations, checks, reviews, audits

Antonyms: neglect, oversight, disregard, ignorance

Usage in Sentence: Regular surprise inspections are essential to maintain pharmaceutical quality standards.

21. Brook

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To tolerate or allow something, typically used in negative contexts

Tamil Meaning: பொறுத்துக்கொள்ளுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: സഹിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಸಹಿಸು

Synonyms: tolerate, accept, allow, endure

Antonyms: reject, refuse, oppose, resist

Usage in Sentence: The regulatory authorities will not brook any negligence in drug quality control.

22. Shoddiness

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The quality of being poorly made or done; inferior workmanship

Tamil Meaning: தரக்குறைவு

Malayalam Meaning: നിലവാരക്കുറവ്

Kannada Meaning: ಕೆಟ್ಟ ಗುಣಮಟ್ಟ

Synonyms: carelessness, sloppiness, inferiority, poorness

Antonyms: excellence, quality, superiority, perfection

Usage in Sentence: Pharmaceutical manufacturers must eliminate all shoddiness from their production processes.

23. Endanger

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To put someone or something at risk or in danger

Tamil Meaning: ஆபத்தில் ஆழ்த்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: അപകടത്തിലാക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಅಪಾಯಕ್ಕೆ ತಳ್ಳು

Synonyms: threaten, jeopardise, imperil, risk

Antonyms: protect, safeguard, secure, shield

Usage in Sentence: Substandard drugs endanger the lives of vulnerable patients, especially children.

24. Autoimmune

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to disease caused by antibodies or immune cells produced against substances naturally present in the body

Tamil Meaning: ஒரு உடலில் உள்ள அணுக்கள், அவ்வுடலின் அணுக்களையே தாக்கி அழிக்கும் நிலைமை

Malayalam Meaning: സ്വയം രോഗപ്രതിരോധ

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ವಯಂ ರೋಗನಿರೋಧಕ

Usage in Sentence: Researchers are developing new treatments for autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis.

25. Diagnoses

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The identification of the nature of an illness or other problem by examination of the symptoms

Tamil Meaning: நோய் கண்டறிதல்

Malayalam Meaning: രോഗനിർണയങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ರೋಗನಿರ್ಣಯಗಳು

Synonyms: identifications, determinations, analyses, assessments

Antonyms: misdiagnoses, ignorance, confusion

Usage in Sentence: Early diagnoses of autoimmune conditions can significantly improve treatment outcomes.

26. Interventions

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Actions taken to improve a situation, especially medical or therapeutic treatments

Tamil Meaning: தலையீடு / தீர்வு நடவடிக்கை

Malayalam Meaning: ഇടപെടലുകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಮಧ್ಯಸ್ಥಿಕೆಗಳು

Synonyms: treatments, therapies, actions, measures

Antonyms: neglect, inaction, avoidance, passivity

Usage in Sentence: Targeted interventions can help manage autoimmune diseases more effectively.

27. Chunk

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A significant or substantial portion or amount of something

Tamil Meaning: பெரும்பகுதி

Malayalam Meaning: വലിയ ഭാഗം

Kannada Meaning: ದೊಡ್ಡ ಭಾಗ

Synonyms: portion, part, segment, share

Antonyms: fragment, bit, trace, sliver

Usage in Sentence: A significant chunk of modern immunology is based on the discovery of regulatory T-cells.

28. Owed

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Had something because of the actions or existence of another; was indebted or attributed to

Tamil Meaning: கடன்பட்டுள்ளது

Malayalam Meaning: കടപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಋಣಿಯಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: attributed, credited, indebted, due

Antonyms: independent, self-made, original

Usage in Sentence: Much of our understanding of immune regulation is owed to pioneering research in the 1990s.

29. Immunologists

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Scientists who specialise in the study of the immune system

Tamil Meaning: நோய் எதிர்ப்பு ஆய்வாளர்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതിരോധ ശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞർ

Kannada Meaning: ರೋಗನಿರೋಧಕ ವಿಜ್ಞಾನಿಗಳು

Usage in Sentence: Leading immunologists are exploring new ways to enhance the body's defence mechanisms.

30. Persistence

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The continued or prolonged existence of something; the fact of continuing to exist

Tamil Meaning: விடாப்பிடியான தன்மை

Malayalam Meaning: നിലനിൽപ്പ്

Kannada Meaning: ನಿರಂತರತೆ

Synonyms: continuation, endurance, survival, permanence

Antonyms: cessation, discontinuation, termination, stoppage

Usage in Sentence: The persistence of autoreactive cells in healthy individuals puzzled researchers for decades.

31. Periphery

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The outer limits or edge of an area or object; in biology, tissues outside the central organs

Tamil Meaning: சுற்றளவு / விளிம்பு

Malayalam Meaning: പരിധി

Kannada Meaning: ಪರಿಧಿ

Synonyms: edge, boundary, margin, outskirts

Antonyms: centre, core, middle, heart

Usage in Sentence: Immune regulation occurs not only centrally but also in the periphery of the immune system.

32. Mutation

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A change in the genetic structure that can alter the characteristics of an organism

Tamil Meaning: மரபணு மாற்றம்

Malayalam Meaning: പരിവർത്തനം

Kannada Meaning: ರೂಪಾಂತರ

Synonyms: alteration, change, variation, modification

Antonyms: constancy, stability, permanence

Usage in Sentence: A genetic mutation in the FOXP3 gene can lead to severe autoimmune disorders.

33. Truncated

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Shortened by cutting off the top or end; reduced in length

Tamil Meaning: துண்டிக்கப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: വെട്ടിച്ചുരുക്കിയ

Kannada Meaning: ಕತ್ತರಿಸಿದ

Synonyms: shortened, cut, reduced, abbreviated

Antonyms: extended, lengthened, prolonged, complete

Usage in Sentence: The researchers discovered a truncated gene that prevented proper immune regulation.

34. Collaboration

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Cooperative arrangements where two or more parties work jointly on an activity or project

Tamil Meaning: ஒத்துழைப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: സഹകരണങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಹಯೋಗಗಳು

Synonyms: partnerships, alliances, joint efforts, teamwork

Antonyms: competitions, rivalries, oppositions, conflicts

Usage in Sentence: International collaborations have accelerated progress in understanding autoimmune diseases.

35. Self tolerance

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The immune system's ability to recognise and not attack the body's own cells and tissues

Tamil Meaning: சகிப்புத்தன்மை

Malayalam Meaning: സ്വയം സഹിഷ്ണുത

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ವಯಂ ಸಹನೆ

Synonyms: self-recognition, immune tolerance

Antonyms: autoimmunity, self-attack, immune rejection

Usage in Sentence: Breakdown of self-tolerance mechanisms leads to autoimmune diseases.

36. Reinforcing

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Strengthening or supporting something, making it stronger

Tamil Meaning: வலுப்படுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ശക്തിപ്പെടുത്തുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಬಲಪಡಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: strengthening, bolstering, fortifying, supporting

Antonyms: weakening, undermining, diminishing, reducing

Usage in Sentence: Reinforcing the population of regulatory T-cells can help control autoimmune responses.

37. Mitigate

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To make something less severe, serious or painful

Tamil Meaning: குறைத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: ലഘൂകരിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡು

Synonyms: reduce, alleviate, lessen, diminish

Antonyms: aggravate, worsen, intensify, increase

Usage in Sentence: New therapies aim to mitigate harmful immune responses in autoimmune patients.

38. Immunosuppression

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The reduction in the activation or efficacy of the immune system

Tamil Meaning: நோய் எதிர்ப்பு தடுப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതിരോധശേഷി കുറയ്ക്കൽ

Kannada Meaning: ರೋಗನಿರೋಧಕ ನಿಗ್ರಹ

Synonyms: immune suppression, immune reduction

Antonyms: immune enhancement, immune activation

Usage in Sentence: Traditional treatments often required broad immunosuppression, increasing infection risks.

39. Transplantation

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of transferring an organ, tissue or living cells from one part of the body to another or from one individual to another

Tamil Meaning: மாற்று அறுவை சிகிச்சை

Malayalam Meaning: പറിച്ചുനടൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಕಸಿ

Synonyms: grafting, implantation, transfer

Antonyms: removal, extraction, excision

Usage in Sentence: Engineered T-cells show promise in improving outcomes in organ transplantation.


40. Depletion

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The reduction in the number or quantity of something

Tamil Meaning: குறைவு

Malayalam Meaning: ശോഷണം

Kannada Meaning: ಕ್ಷೀಣತೆ

Synonyms: reduction, decrease, exhaustion, diminution

Antonyms: increase, accumulation, growth, expansion

Usage in Sentence: Selective depletion of certain immune cells may enhance cancer treatment effectiveness.

41. Restraint

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A measure or condition that keeps something under control; the act of holding back

Tamil Meaning: கட்டுப்பாடு

Malayalam Meaning: നിയന്ത്രണം

Kannada Meaning: ನಿಗ್ರಹ

Synonyms: control, limitation, restriction, constraint

Antonyms: freedom, liberty, licence, release

Usage in Sentence: The immune system functions through a balance of activation and restraint.

42. Underscores

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Emphasises or highlights the importance of something

Tamil Meaning: அடிக்கோடிடுகிறது

Malayalam Meaning: ഊന്നിപ്പറയുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಒತ್ತಿಹೇಳುತ್ತದೆ

Synonyms: emphasises, highlights, stresses, accentuates

Antonyms: downplays, minimises, ignores, overlooks

Usage in Sentence: This discovery underscores the valuable role of private sector research in advancing medical science.

43. Incremental

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to or denoting an increase or addition by regular amounts or degrees

Tamil Meaning: படிப்படியான

Malayalam Meaning: ക്രമേണയുള്ള

Kannada Meaning: ಹಂತ ಹಂತವಾದ

Synonyms: gradual, progressive, step-by-step, phased

Antonyms: sudden, abrupt, revolutionary, dramatic

Usage in Sentence: Scientific progress is often incremental, building slowly on previous discoveries.

44. Testament

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Something that serves as evidence or proof of a specified fact, event or quality

Tamil Meaning: சான்று

Malayalam Meaning: സാക്ഷ്യം

Kannada Meaning: ಸಾಕ್ಷಿ

Synonyms: evidence, proof, testimony, demonstration

Antonyms: disproof, refutation, contradiction

Usage in Sentence: The complexity of immune regulation is a testament to the intricate nature of biological systems.

45. Overlapping

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Extending over and covering part of something; having elements in common

Tamil Meaning: ஒன்றன்மேல் ஒன்றான

Malayalam Meaning: ഓവർലാപ്പിംഗ്

Kannada Meaning: ಅತಿಕ್ರಮಿಸುವ

Synonyms: intersecting, coinciding, concurrent, convergent

Antonyms: separate, distinct, independent, discrete

Usage in Sentence: The immune system has overlapping layers of control to maintain proper function.

46. Obstacles

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Things that block one's way or prevent progress; hindrances

Tamil Meaning: தடைகள்

Malayalam Meaning: തടസ്സങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಡೆತಡೆಗಳು

Synonyms: barriers, hindrances, impediments, hurdles

Antonyms: aids, helps, advantages, facilitators

Usage in Sentence: Researchers face significant obstacles in translating laboratory findings into clinical therapies.

47. Accentuated

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Made more noticeable or prominent; emphasised

Tamil Meaning: வலியுறுத்தப்பட்டது / அதிக முக்கியத்துவம் கொடு

Malayalam Meaning: ഊന്നിപ്പറഞ്ഞു

Kannada Meaning: ಒತ್ತಿಹೇಳಲಾಯಿತು

Synonyms: emphasised, highlighted, stressed, intensified

Antonyms: minimised, downplayed, reduced, lessened

Usage in Sentence: The high cost of cell therapies has accentuated existing healthcare disparities.

48. Inequities

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Unfair situations where some people have more advantages, money or opportunities than others

Tamil Meaning: சமத்துவமின்மை

Malayalam Meaning: അസമത്വങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಸಮಾನತೆಗಳು

Synonyms: injustices, unfairness, disparities, imbalances

Antonyms: equities, fairness, justice, equality

Usage in Sentence: Healthcare inequities prevent many patients from accessing advanced medical treatments.

49. Ethical

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to moral principles or the branch of knowledge dealing with what is right and wrong

Tamil Meaning: நெறிமுறை சார்ந்த

Malayalam Meaning: ധാർമ്മികമായ

Kannada Meaning: ನೈತಿಕ

Synonyms: moral, principled, righteous, virtuous

Antonyms: unethical, immoral, wrong, dishonest

Usage in Sentence: The unequal access to expensive therapies raises important ethical questions about healthcare distribution.

50. Quantum

Part of speech: Noun/Adjective

Meaning: A discrete quantity of energy proportional in magnitude to the frequency of radiation; also used to mean a significant amount or portion

Tamil Meaning: அளவு

Malayalam Meaning: ക്വാണ്ടം

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಮಾಣ

Synonyms: amount, portion, quantity, measure

Antonyms: whole, entirety, totality

Usage in Sentence: The quantum of evidence required to establish guilt in criminal cases must be beyond reasonable doubt.

Idiom of the Day: 7 October 2025

Paper Over the Cracks

Neutral / Descriptive

Meaning: To hide problems, especially arguments between people in order to make a situation seem better than it really is.

Explanation of the Idiom:

The idiom paper over the cracks comes from the literal act of putting wallpaper over cracks in a wall.

When people apply wallpaper without fixing the cracks first, the wall may look smooth for a while but the cracks are still there underneath.

Over time, this expression became a metaphor in English language. This describes a situation where someone tries to hide faults, mistakes or disagreements instead of fixing them.

It gives the impression that everything is fine, even when real problems still exist.

This idiom suggests temporary or surface-level solutions, actions that make things look better rather than become better. This idiom is often used in news, workplaces, politics and daily life to criticise situations where people avoid dealing with deeper issues.

For example, if a school paints its building to look modern but still has poor teaching methods, it is ‘papering over the cracks’. The problem isn’t gone, only hidden.

Example Sentences:

The company tried to paper over the cracks by giving small bonuses but workers were still unhappy.

Painting the walls won’t fix the leak since you’re just papering over the cracks.

The teacher’s kind words papered over the cracks in the school’s poor management.

The administration’s quick promises only papered over the cracks in the nation’s economy.

The Daily Editorial Analysis – English Vocabulary Building – 7 October  2025

With today’s Editorial Analysis from 7 October 2025, you've learned 50+ powerful English vocabulary words with their meaning, meaning in English, meaning in Tamil, meaning in Kannada, meaning in Malayalam, synonyms, antonyms and example sentences.

Through Veranda RACE’s ‘Idiom of the Day’ series you learned the idiom ‘paper over the cracks’ by understanding its meaning, explanation, origin and practical usage.

With example sentences and common use cases, this Idiom of the Day section from Veranda RACE helped you strengthen your vocabulary and use idiomatic expressions effectively in both writing and conversation.

Consistent practice with vocabulary and idiom of the day like these builds every day not just your word bank but also sharpens your comprehension and expression for competitive exams and real-world communication.

Keep reading, keep learning English with Veranda RACE! 💪📖

Follow our Veranda RACE Blog for more detailed information about the Daily Editorial Analysis for English Vocabulary Building with important words and idioms from the month of October 2025 here:

Daily Editorial Analysis for October 2025: Veranda RACE

Date

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1 October 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 1 October 2025

2 October 2025

No Editorial Due to Ayudha Pooja

3 October 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 3 October 2025

4 October 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 4 October 2025

6 October 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 6 October 2025

7 October 2025

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8 October 2025

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10 October 2025

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11 October 2025

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13 October 2025

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14 October 2025

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20 October 2025

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23 October 2025

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24 October 2025

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27 October 2025

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28 October 2025

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29 October 2025

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30 October 2025

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Follow our Veranda RACE Blog for more detailed information about the Daily Editorial Analysis for English Vocabulary Building with important words and idioms from the month of September 2025 here:

Daily Editorial Analysis for September 2025: Veranda RACE

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1 September 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 1 September 2025

2 September 2025

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3 September 2025

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5 September 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 5 September 2025

6 September 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 6 September 2025

8 September 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 8 September 2025

9 September 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 9 September 2025

10 September 2025

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11 September 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 11 September 2025

12 September 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 12 September 2025

13 September 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 13 September 2025

15 September 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE -15 September 2025

16 September 2025

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17 September 2025

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18 September 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 18 September 2025

19 September 2025

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20 September 2025

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22 September 2025

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23 September 2025

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25 September 2025

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26 September 2025

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27 September 2025

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29 September 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 29 September 2025

30 September 2025

The Daily Editorial Analysis – Veranda RACE – 30 September 2025

DISCLAIMER: The Editorial words and content shared here are used solely for educational purposes to help students enhance their vocabulary and language skills. We acknowledge and attribute all such content to the respective owners and we do not claim any ownership over it. This material is not intended for any commercial or unauthorised use.

Students are encouraged to refer to the original articles on the official newspaper platforms for comprehensive reading.

FAQs

The word pursue means to follow or chase something with determination. Common synonyms include seek, strive for, follow and aim for. It is often used when someone is trying to achieve a goal, dream or ambition, such as pursuing higher studies or pursuing a career in banking.
Being aspirational means having strong hopes, dreams or ambitions for a better life or higher success. It describes a person or attitude that looks forward to growth, achievement and improvement, often inspiring others through positive thinking and clear goals.
Sustain means to keep something going or support it over time. It can refer to maintaining effort, growth or energy. For example, a person can sustain motivation or a company can sustain profits by working efficiently and responsibly.
Compliance means following rules, laws or standards set by an authority. It is often used in workplaces, businesses or government policies to describe the act of obeying legal or ethical requirements. For example, banks follow compliance norms to ensure safe and fair practices.
Permissible means something that is allowed or acceptable under rules or laws. If an action is permissible, it means you can do it without breaking any regulation or social norm. For example, it is permissible to use a calculator in some exams.
Contaminate means to make something dirty, impure or unsafe by adding harmful substances. It is often used for food, air or water pollution. For example, oil spills can contaminate seawater and harm marine life.
The word excipient is used in pharmacy to describe an inactive substance that helps form a medicine. Example: “The tablet contains an excipient that makes it easier to swallow.” It supports the active ingredient but does not affect the drug’s action.
Threshold means the starting point or limit of something. It can refer to a physical doorway or a level beyond which a change happens. For example, “The company has reached the threshold of profitability” means it is about to start earning profit.
Indefensible means something that cannot be justified, explained or protected. It is often used when an action, argument or decision is clearly wrong or unfair. For example, cheating in an exam is indefensible because it breaks trust and honesty.
Brook can mean a small stream of water or the act of tolerating something. Example: “She will not brook any kind of disrespect in the office.” Here, it means she will not tolerate it. In nature, you might say, “The brook flows gently through the forest.”
Shoddiness refers to poor quality, carelessness or lack of proper skill in something made or done. It can describe badly built houses, weak writing or poor work habits. For example, “The shoddiness of the report disappointed the teacher.”
Intervention means getting involved to improve or stop a situation from getting worse. Example: “The teacher’s quick intervention helped calm the students.” It can be used in medical, political or social contexts when timely action is needed.
Persistence means continuing to try despite difficulties or failures. It is the quality of not giving up easily. For example, “Her persistence in studying every day helped her clear the exam.” It reflects determination and strong will.
Periphery means the outer edge or boundary of an area or object. It can describe both physical and abstract limits. For example, “The houses on the periphery of the city are quieter,” or “He works on the periphery of the main project team.”
Truncate means to shorten something by cutting off a part of it. It can be used for words, data or even time. For example, “The meeting was truncated due to rain,” meaning it ended earlier than planned.

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