The Daily Editorial Analysis – English Vocabulary Building – 31 December 2025

Learn English Vocabulary – Daily Editorial Analysis – 31 December 2025

This blog post by Veranda RACE helps competitive exam aspirants learn 40+ high-level vocabulary English words with meanings, synonyms, antonyms and usage examples — perfect for Bank Exam, Insurance Exam, Intelligence Bureau, SSC Exam, Railways/RRB Exam, TNTET and UPSC Exam preparation.

This December 2025, Veranda RACE brings a focused learning guide to help competitive exam aspirants strengthen high-level English vocabulary with meanings, synonyms, antonyms and usage examples. This will be ideal for Bank Exams, Insurance Exams, SSC Exams, Railways/RRB Exams, TNTET, UPSC and Intelligence Bureau preparation. With major exams lined up this month such as the IBPS RRB PO Prelims, IBPS RRB Clerk Prelims, IBPS PO Mains and IBPS Clerk Mains, mastering strong vocabulary and comprehension has never been more important for both Prelims and Mains exams.

Reading the Daily Editorial Analysis curated by Veranda RACE every day builds your reading comprehension, critical thinking and vocabulary recall. It sharpens your ability to handle descriptive papers, mains answer writing and tricky prelims passages. Designed for clarity, accuracy and exam relevance, this English vocabulary series helps aspirants stay ahead of the curve. Prepare smarter with contextual learning from trusted sources, only at Veranda RACE.

Daily Editorial Vocabulary Analysis – 31 December 2025

1. Consistent

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Acting or done in the same way over time; unchanging in achievement or effect

Tamil Meaning: நிலையான, ஒரே மாதிரியான

Malayalam Meaning: സ്ഥിരമായ, ഏകതാനമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಥಿರವಾದ, ಏಕರೂಪದ

Synonyms: steady, constant, regular, uniform, persistent, stable

Antonyms: inconsistent, irregular, erratic, variable, unpredictable, sporadic

Usage in Sentence: The company needs to maintain consistent quality standards to retain customer trust in the competitive market.

2. Remarkable

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Worthy of attention; striking or extraordinary

Tamil Meaning: குறிப்பிடத்தக்க, அசாதாரணமான

Malayalam Meaning: ശ്രദ്ധേയമായ, അസാധാരണമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಗಮನಾರ್ಹವಾದ, ಅಸಾಧಾರಣವಾದ

Synonyms: extraordinary, notable, impressive, striking, outstanding, exceptional

Antonyms: ordinary, unremarkable, commonplace, typical, usual, mediocre

Usage in Sentence: The scientist's remarkable discovery in renewable energy could transform the way we power our cities.

3. Heartening

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Causing cheerfulness or optimism; encouraging

Tamil Meaning: ஊக்கமளிக்கும், மகிழ்ச்சியளிக்கும்

Malayalam Meaning: ആശ്വാസകരമായ, പ്രോത്സാഹനം നൽകുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಉತ್ತೇಜನಕಾರಿ, ಹುರುಪು ನೀಡುವ

Synonyms: encouraging, uplifting, cheering, reassuring, promising, inspiring

Antonyms: disheartening, discouraging, depressing, dispiriting, demoralising, dismaying

Usage in Sentence: The recent improvements in rural healthcare infrastructure are heartening signs of progress in public health policy.

4. Surge

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A sudden powerful forward or upward movement

Tamil Meaning: திடீர் அதிகரிப்பு, பெருக்கெடுத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: പെട്ടെന്നുള്ള വർധന, കുതിച്ചുയരൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಹಠಾತ್ ಹೆಚ್ಚಳ, ಏರಿಕೆ

Synonyms: increase, rise, upsurge, spike, upswing, jump

Antonyms: decline, decrease, drop, fall, slump, dip

Usage in Sentence: The electricity grid experienced a surge in demand during the summer months due to increased air conditioning usage.

5. One-off

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Done, made or happening only once; not repeated

Tamil Meaning: ஒரு முறை மட்டும் நடக்கும், தனித்த

Malayalam Meaning: ഒറ്റത്തവണ മാത്രം, ആവർത്തിക്കാത്ത

Kannada Meaning: ಒಂದೇ ಸಲ, ಪುನರಾವರ್ತನೆಯಿಲ್ಲದ

Synonyms: unique, singular, isolated, single, unrepeated, exceptional

Antonyms: recurring, repeated, regular, frequent, ongoing, continuous

Usage in Sentence: The administration clarified that the special tax rebate was a one-off measure and would not be extended to future fiscal years.

6. Re-stocking

Part of speech: Verb (present participle)

Meaning: Replenishing stock or supplies that have been used or sold

Tamil Meaning: மீண்டும் பொருட்களை நிரப்புதல், சரக்கு சேர்த்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: വീണ്ടും സ്റ്റോക്ക് നിറയ്ക്കൽ, ചരക്കു നിറയ്ക്കൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಮರುಸಂಗ್ರಹಣೆ, ಸ್ಟಾಕ್ ತುಂಬುವುದು

Synonyms: replenishing, refilling, resupplying, reloading, replacing, renewing

Antonyms: depleting, emptying, exhausting, consuming, reducing, clearing

Usage in Sentence: Retailers began re-stocking their shelves immediately after the festival season to meet the continuing consumer demand.

7. Festive

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to a festival or celebration; cheerful and jovial

Tamil Meaning: பண்டிகை சார்ந்த, விழாக்கால

Malayalam Meaning: ഉത്സവവുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട, ആഘോഷപരമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಹಬ್ಬದ, ಸಂಭ್ರಮಾಚರಣೆಯ

Synonyms: celebratory, joyful, merry, holiday, ceremonial, jubilant

Antonyms: gloomy, sombre, sad, dreary, melancholy

Usage in Sentence: The festive season in the country traditionally sees a significant boost in consumer spending across all sectors.

8. Coincide

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Occur at the same time; to correspond in nature or position

Tamil Meaning: ஒரே நேரத்தில் நிகழ்தல், ஒத்துப்போதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ഒരേ സമയത്ത് സംഭവിക്കുക, പൊരുത്തപ്പെടുക

Kannada Meaning: ಏಕಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ಸಂಭವಿಸು, ಹೊಂದಿಕೆಯಾಗು

Synonyms: synchronise, align, correspond, match, concur, accord

Antonyms: differ, diverge, conflict, contradict, disagree, clash

Usage in Sentence: The policy announcement was strategically planned to coincide with the beginning of the financial quarter.

9. Bump

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A temporary increase or improvement

Tamil Meaning: தற்காலிக உயர்வு, சிறு அதிகரிப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: താൽക്കാലിക വർധന, ചെറിയ കുതിച്ചുചാട്ടം

Kannada Meaning: ತಾತ್ಕಾಲಿಕ ಹೆಚ್ಚಳ, ಸಣ್ಣ ಏರಿಕೆ

Synonyms: rise, increase, boost, uplift, jump, improvement

Antonyms: decline, decrease, drop, fall, reduction, downturn

Usage in Sentence: The tax cuts provided a short-term bump to retail sales, but the effects faded within a few months.

10. Eroded

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: Gradually worn away or diminished

Tamil Meaning: படிப்படியாக குறைந்தது, தேய்ந்தது

Malayalam Meaning: ക്രമേണ കുറഞ്ഞു, നശിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಕ್ರಮೇಣ ಕುಗ್ಗಿತು, ಸವೆತ

Synonyms: diminished, reduced, worn away, depleted, weakened, deteriorated

Antonyms: built, strengthened, increased, enhanced, fortified, reinforced

Usage in Sentence: Consumer confidence has been eroded by persistent inflation and rising unemployment rates.

11. Replenished

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: Filled up again; restored to a former level or condition

Tamil Meaning: மீண்டும் நிரப்பப்பட்டது, பூர்த்தி செய்யப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: വീണ്ടും നിറച്ചു, പുനഃസ്ഥാപിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಮರುಪೂರಣಗೊಳಿಸಲಾಯಿತು, ತುಂಬಿಸಲಾಯಿತು

Synonyms: refilled, restored, renewed, recharged, resupplied, restocked

Antonyms: depleted, exhausted, emptied, drained, consumed, used up

Usage in Sentence: The water reservoirs were finally replenished after the monsoon rains arrived in full force.

12. Durables

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Goods that are expected to last for a long time and can be used repeatedly

Tamil Meaning: நீண்டகால பயன்பாட்டு பொருட்கள், நீடித்து உழைக்கும் பொருட்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: ദീർഘകാലം നിലനിൽക്കുന്ന വസ്തുക്കൾ, ഉറപ്പുള്ള സാധനങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ದೀರ್ಘಕಾಲ ಬಳಕೆಯ ವಸ್ತುಗಳು, ಬಾಳಿಕೆ ಬರುವ ಸರಕುಗಳು

Synonyms: durable goods, long-lasting products, hard goods, capital goods, appliances

Antonyms: non-durables, perishables, consumables, disposables

Usage in Sentence: Sales of consumer durables such as refrigerators and washing machines typically increase during wedding seasons.

13. Rebounding

Part of speech: Verb (present participle)

Meaning: Recovering or bouncing back after a decline or setback

Tamil Meaning: மீண்டு வருதல், மீள்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: തിരിച്ചുവരൽ, കുതിച്ചുയരൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಮರಳುವುದು, ಚೇತರಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳುವುದು

Synonyms: recovering, bouncing back, reviving, rallying, resurgent, improving

Antonyms: declining, falling, deteriorating, worsening, dropping, weakening

Usage in Sentence: The manufacturing sector is rebounding after several quarters of contraction due to supply chain disruptions.

14. Bounce

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A sudden recovery or rebound

Tamil Meaning: திடீர் உயர்வு

Malayalam Meaning: കുതിച്ചുചാട്ടം

Kannada Meaning: ಎದ್ದುಕಾಣುವಿಕೆ

Synonyms: rebound, recovery, resurgence, revival, upturn, upswing

Antonyms: decline, downturn, slump, collapse, fall, deterioration

Usage in Sentence: The stock market experienced a significant bounce following the central bank's decision to cut interest rates.

15. Contractions

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Instances of becoming smaller or shorter; periods of economic decline

Tamil Meaning: சுருக்கங்கள், வீழ்ச்சிகள்

Malayalam Meaning: ചുരുങ്ങലുകൾ, സങ്കോചങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಕುಗ್ಗುವಿಕೆಗಳು, ಸಂಕುಚನಗಳು

Synonyms: reductions, shrinkages, declines, decreases, compressions, diminutions

Antonyms: expansions, growth, increases, enlargements, extensions, developments

Usage in Sentence: The mining sector faced two consecutive months of contractions due to adverse weather conditions.

16. Unseasonably

Part of speech: Adverb

Meaning: In a manner that is unusual or unexpected for a particular time of year

Tamil Meaning: பருவத்திற்கு ஒவ்வாமல், வழக்கத்திற்கு மாறாக

Malayalam Meaning: കാലാനുസൃതമല്ലാത്ത രീതിയിൽ, അസാധാരണമായി

Kannada Meaning: ಋತುವಿಗೆ ತಕ್ಕಂತೆ ಇಲ್ಲದೆ, ಅಸಾಮಾನ್ಯವಾಗಿ

Synonyms: unusually, unexpectedly, abnormally, atypically, inappropriately

Antonyms: seasonably, typically, normally, appropriately, expectedly, predictably

Usage in Sentence: The region experienced unseasonably heavy rainfall in March, which affected agricultural planning.

17. Legitimate

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Conforming to the law or to rules; valid and reasonable

Tamil Meaning: சட்டபூர்வமான, நியாயமான

Malayalam Meaning: നിയമാനുസൃതമായ, ന്യായമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಕಾನೂನುಬದ್ಧವಾದ, ಸಮರ್ಥನೀಯವಾದ

Synonyms: legal, lawful, valid, genuine, authentic, justifiable

Antonyms: illegitimate, illegal, unlawful, invalid, false, unjustifiable

Usage in Sentence: The company raised legitimate concerns about the sudden changes in regulatory compliance requirements.

18. Sustainable

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level; capable of being continued over time

Tamil Meaning: நிலைநிறுத்தக்கூடிய, தொடரக்கூடிய

Malayalam Meaning: സുസ്ഥിരമായ, തുടരാൻ കഴിയുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಸುಸ್ಥಿರ, ಮುಂದುವರೆಸಬಹುದಾದ

Synonyms: maintainable, viable, enduring, long-term, durable, lasting

Antonyms: unsustainable, temporary, short-term, fleeting, unstable, impermanent

Usage in Sentence: Economists argue that the current growth rate is not sustainable without significant structural reforms.

19. Vagaries

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Unexpected and unpredictable changes or instances, especially in behaviour or fortune

Tamil Meaning: ஏற்ற இறக்கங்கள், மாறுபாடுகள்

Malayalam Meaning: അനിശ്ചിതത്വങ്ങൾ, വ്യതിയാനങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಅನಿಶ್ಚಿತತೆಗಳು, ಬದಲಾವಣೆಗಳು

Synonyms: fluctuations, uncertainties, unpredictabilities, caprices, whims, variations

Antonyms: certainties, predictabilities, consistencies, regularities, stabilities, constants

Usage in Sentence: Agricultural output remains subject to the vagaries of monsoon patterns and climate conditions.

20. Sluggish

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Slow-moving or lacking energy; not active or brisk

Tamil Meaning: மந்தமான, மெதுவான

Malayalam Meaning: മന്ദഗതിയിലുള്ള, ചുറുചുറുക്കില്லാത്ത

Kannada Meaning: ನಿಧಾನವಾದ, ನಿಷ್ಕ್ರಿಯ

Synonyms: slow, lethargic, inactive, stagnant, torpid, listless

Antonyms: brisk, active, energetic, lively, vigorous, dynamic

Usage in Sentence: Consumer spending has remained sluggish despite the administration’s efforts to stimulate demand through various incentives.

21. Ebbing

Part of speech: Verb (present participle)

Meaning: Gradually decreasing or declining

Tamil Meaning: படிப்படியாக குறைதல், வற்றுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ക്രമേണ കുറയുന്നു, ശോഷിക്കുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಕ್ರಮೇಣ ಕಡಿಮೆಯಾಗುವುದು, ಕುಸಿಯುವುದು

Synonyms: receding, declining, waning, diminishing, subsiding, fading

Antonyms: flowing, increasing, rising, growing, intensifying, surging

Usage in Sentence: Business confidence is ebbing as concerns about global trade tensions continue to mount.

22. Indicative

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Serving as a sign or indication of something

Tamil Meaning: குறிக்கும், அறிகுறியாக இருக்கும்

Malayalam Meaning: സൂചിപ്പിക്കുന്ന, അടയാളമാകുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಸೂಚಿಸುವ, ಸಂಕೇತವಾದ

Synonyms: suggestive, symptomatic, characteristic, representative, typical, demonstrative

Antonyms: misleading, uncharacteristic, atypical, unrepresentative

Usage in Sentence: The recent decline in industrial output is indicative of deeper structural problems in the economy.

23. Anomaly

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Something that deviates from what is standard, normal or expected

Tamil Meaning: விலக்கு, வழக்கத்திற்கு மாறானது

Malayalam Meaning: അസാധാരണത, വ്യത്യസ്തത

Kannada Meaning: ವಿಪರೀತ, ಅಸಾಮಾನ್ಯತೆ

Synonyms: aberration, irregularity, deviation, exception, oddity, peculiarity

Antonyms: normality, regularity, standard, norm, convention, conformity

Usage in Sentence: The unexpected surge in November's industrial production appears to be an anomaly rather than the beginning of a sustained trend.

24. Predicted

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: Stated or estimated that a specified thing will happen in the future

Tamil Meaning: முன்னறிவித்தது, கணித்தது

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രവചിച്ചു, പ്രവചിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಮುನ್ಸೂಚಿಸಿತು, ಊಹಿಸಿತು

Synonyms: forecast, projected, anticipated, prophesied, foretold, estimated

Antonyms: reported, recorded, observed, witnessed, documented

Usage in Sentence: The central bank predicted that inflation would moderate in the coming quarters due to tighter monetary policy.

25. Headwinds

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Forces or influences that slow progress or development

Tamil Meaning: எதிர்ப்புக்காற்றுகள், தடைகள்

Malayalam Meaning: എതിർക്കാറ്റുകൾ, തടസ്സങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಎದುರು ಗಾಳಿಗಳು, ಅಡೆತಡೆಗಳು

Synonyms: obstacles, challenges, impediments, barriers, hindrances, difficulties

Antonyms: tailwinds, advantages, boosts, supports, aids, benefits

Usage in Sentence: The export sector continues to face significant headwinds from protectionist trade policies and weak global demand.

26. Tariffs

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Taxes or duties to be paid on a particular class of imports or exports

Tamil Meaning: வரிகள், இறக்குமதி வரிகள்

Malayalam Meaning: തീരുവകൾ, ഇറക്കുമതി നികുതികൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಸುಂಕಗಳು, ಆಮದು ತೆರಿಗೆಗಳು

Synonyms: duties, taxes, levies, imposts, customs, excises

Antonyms: subsidies, exemptions, rebates, allowances

Usage in Sentence: The imposition of high tariffs on steel imports has affected the competitiveness of domestic automobile manufacturers.

27. Wages

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Fixed regular payment earned for work or services, typically paid on a daily or weekly basis

Tamil Meaning: ஊதியங்கள், கூலிகள்

Malayalam Meaning: വേതനങ്ങൾ, ശമ്പളം

Kannada Meaning: ವೇತನಗಳು, ಕೂಲಿಗಳು

Synonyms: salaries, earnings, pay, remuneration, compensation, income

Antonyms: expenses, costs, outgoings, expenditures

Usage in Sentence: Real wages have stagnated despite nominal increases, as inflation has eroded purchasing power.

28. Tepid

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Showing little enthusiasm or warmth; lukewarm

Tamil Meaning: வெதுவெதுப்பான, உற்சாகமற்ற

Malayalam Meaning: മന്ദമായ, ചൂടില്ലാത്ത

Kannada Meaning: ಕೋರೆಬಿಸಿಯಾದ, ಉತ್ಸಾಹವಿಲ್ಲದ

Synonyms: lukewarm, unenthusiastic, halfhearted, indifferent, apathetic, cool

Antonyms: enthusiastic, eager, keen, passionate, ardent, fervent

Usage in Sentence: Consumer response to the new product launch has been tepid, falling short of the company's expectations.

29. Severity

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The fact or condition of being severe; extreme seriousness or intensity

Tamil Meaning: கடுமை, தீவிரம்

Malayalam Meaning: തീവ്രത, ഗൗരവം

Kannada Meaning: ತೀವ್ರತೆ, ಗಾಂಭೀರ್ಯ

Synonyms: seriousness, gravity, intensity, harshness, extremity, acuteness

Antonyms: mildness, gentleness, leniency, moderation, softness

Usage in Sentence: The severity of the drought has forced authorities to impose water rationing in several districts.

30. Casualties

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: People killed or injured in a war or accident

Tamil Meaning: உயிரிழப்புகள், பாதிக்கப்பட்டவர்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: മരണങ്ങൾ, അപകടത്തിൽ പെട്ടവർ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಾವುನೋವುಗಳು, ಅಪಘಾತದ ಬಲಿಪಶುಗಳು

Synonyms: victims, fatalities, injured, losses, sufferers, dead

Antonyms: survivors, rescuers, unharmed, safe

Usage in Sentence: The prompt evacuation helped minimise casualties during the industrial accident.

31. Enhanced

Part of speech: Verb (past tense) / Adjective

Meaning: Intensified, increased or improved in quality, value or extent

Tamil Meaning: மேம்படுத்தப்பட்ட, வலுப்படுத்தப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: മെച്ചപ്പെടുത്തിയ, വർധിപ്പിച്ച

Kannada Meaning: ವರ್ಧಿಸಲಾದ, ಸುಧಾರಿಸಲಾದ

Synonyms: improved, augmented, boosted, strengthened, upgraded, elevated

Antonyms: reduced, diminished, weakened, decreased, impaired, downgraded

Usage in Sentence: The administration has introduced enhanced security protocols at all major railway stations following recent incidents.

32. Adopted

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: Chosen to take up, follow or use something; formally approved or accepted

Tamil Meaning: ஏற்றுக்கொள்ளப்பட்டது, கடைப்பிடிக்கப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: സ്വീകരിച്ചു, അംഗീകരിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಅಳವಡಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳಲಾಯಿತು, ಅಂಗೀಕರಿಸಲಾಯಿತು

Synonyms: accepted, embraced, implemented, approved, assumed, endorsed

Antonyms: rejected, abandoned, discarded, refused, repudiated, renounced

Usage in Sentence: The organisation has adopted new environmental standards to reduce its carbon footprint.

33. Toll

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The number of deaths or casualties arising from a particular cause or disaster

Tamil Meaning: இழப்பு எண்ணிக்கை, உயிரிழப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: മരണസംഖ്യ, നഷ്ടം

Kannada Meaning: ಸಾವಿನ ಸಂಖ್ಯೆ, ನಷ್ಟ

Synonyms: casualties, deaths, fatalities, losses, count, number

Antonyms: survivors, rescues, saves

Usage in Sentence: Quick action by the rescue teams helped keep the death toll to a minimum despite the magnitude of the disaster.

34. Crew

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A group of people who work on and operate a ship, aircraft, train or other vehicle

Tamil Meaning: பணியாளர்கள், குழுவினர்

Malayalam Meaning: ജോലിക്കാർ, സംഘം

Kannada Meaning: ಸಿಬ್ಬಂದಿ, ಕೆಲಸಗಾರರು

Synonyms: staff, team, personnel, workers, operators, attendants

Antonyms: passengers, travellers, riders

Usage in Sentence: The train crew acted swiftly to evacuate passengers when they detected smoke in one of the compartments.

35. Alight

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Descend from a train, bus or other form of transport

Tamil Meaning: இறங்குதல், வண்டியிலிருந்து இறங்குதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ഇറങ്ങുക, വാഹനത്തിൽ നിന്നിറങ്ങുക

Kannada Meaning: ಇಳಿಯುವುದು, ವಾಹನದಿಂದ ಇಳಿಯುವುದು

Synonyms: disembark, descend, dismount, get off, detrain, deplane

Antonyms: board, embark, mount, get on, enter

Usage in Sentence: Passengers were asked to alight at the next station due to technical difficulties with the train.

36. Gutted

Part of speech: Verb (past tense) / Adjective

Meaning: Destroyed or severely damaged, especially by fire

Tamil Meaning: எரிந்து சாம்பலானது, முற்றிலும் அழிந்தது

Malayalam Meaning: പൂർണ്ണമായി നശിച്ചു, കത്തിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣವಾಗಿ ನಾContinue1:06 PM್ಶವಾಯಿತು, ಸುಟ್ಟುಹೋಯಿತು

Synonyms: destroyed, devastated, ravaged, ruined, burnt out, demolished

Antonyms: preserved, intact, undamaged, restored, rebuilt, protected

Usage in Sentence: The historic building was completely gutted by the fire, leaving only the outer walls standing.

37. Triggered

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: Caused an event or situation to happen or exist

Tamil Meaning: தூண்டப்பட்டது, ஏற்படுத்தப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രേരിപ്പിച്ചു, ഉണർത്തിയത്

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಚೋದಿಸಿತು, ಉಂಟುಮಾಡಿತು

Synonyms: caused, sparked, initiated, provoked, activated, precipitated

Antonyms: prevented, stopped, hindered, deterred, suppressed, halted

Usage in Sentence: The sudden policy change triggered widespread protests across the region.

38. Defects

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Shortcomings, imperfections or faults in something

Tamil Meaning: குறைபாடுகள், பழுதுகள்

Malayalam Meaning: കുറവുകൾ, പിഴവുകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ದೋಷಗಳು, ಕೊರತೆಗಳು

Synonyms: flaws, faults, imperfections, weaknesses, shortcomings, deficiencies

Antonyms: perfections, strengths, qualities, virtues, assets, advantages

Usage in Sentence: Manufacturing defects in the braking system led to the recall of thousands of vehicles.

39. Inflammable

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Easily set on fire; flammable

Tamil Meaning: எளிதில் எரியக்கூடிய, தீப்பற்றக்கூடிய

Malayalam Meaning: എളുപ്പത്തിൽ കത്തുന്ന, തീപിടിക്കാൻ സാധ്യതയുള്ള

Kannada Meaning: ಸುಲಭವಾಗಿ ಉರಿಯಬಹುದಾದ, ದಹನಶೀಲ

Synonyms: flammable, combustible, ignitable, burnable, explosive, incendiary

Antonyms: non-flammable, fireproof, incombustible, fire-resistant, inflammable

Usage in Sentence: Passengers are strictly prohibited from carrying inflammable materials on trains and aeroplanes.

40. Fitment

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of fitting something; a fixed item of furniture or piece of equipment

Tamil Meaning: பொருத்துதல், நிறுவுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ഘടിപ്പിക്കൽ, സ്ഥാപിക്കൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಳವಡಿಸುವುದು, ಸ್ಥಾಪಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: installation, attachment, fixture, mounting, placement, fixing

Antonyms: removal, detachment, dismantling, extraction, uninstalling

Usage in Sentence: The railway department has prioritised the fitment of smoke detectors in all passenger coaches.

41. Detection

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action or process of identifying the presence of something

Tamil Meaning: கண்டறிதல், கண்டுபிடித்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: കണ്ടെത്തൽ, തിരിച്ചറിയൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಪತ್ತೆ, ಗುರುತಿಸುವಿಕೆ

Synonyms: discovery, identification, recognition, finding, spotting, sensing

Antonyms: concealment, hiding, suppression, obscuring, covering

Usage in Sentence: Early detection of diseases through regular health screening can significantly improve treatment outcomes.

42. Douse

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Pour liquid over; extinguish a fire

Tamil Meaning: அணைத்தல், தண்ணீர் ஊற்றுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: കെടുത്തുക, ജലം ഒഴിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ನಂದಿಸುವುದು, ನೀರು ಸುರಿಯುವುದು

Synonyms: extinguish, put out, quench, smother, snuff out, dampen

Antonyms: ignite, light, kindle, start, inflame, spark

Usage in Sentence: Firefighters worked through the night to douse the flames that had engulfed the factory building.

Idiom of the Day: 31 December 2025

A Flash in the Pan

Formal / Neutral

Meaning: Something that shows sudden promise, excitement or visibility but quickly fades without lasting success, impact or significance.

Explanation of the Idiom:

The idiom ‘a flash in the pan’ draws originates from early firearms, particularly flintlock muskets used between the 16^th and 18^th centuries. In these weapons, gun powders placed in a small metal pan was ignited to fire the gun.

Occasionally, the gun powder would spark brightly without igniting the main charge, producing a dramatic flash but no real effect. This vivid failure, light without force, spectacle without substance, gave raise to the metaphor.

Over time, this phrase came to describe events, people or achievements that burn brightly for a brief moment before disappearing into irrelevance. In modern usage, this idiom often carries a note of scepticism or caution, warning against mistaking early attention or hype for enduring value.

Example Sentences:

Many critics feared the young striker’s sensational debut was merely a flash in the pan.

The app’s overnight popularity proved to be a flash in the pan once competitors entered the market.

Investors realised the company’s soaring valuation was nothing more than a flash in the pan.

With today’s Editorial Vocabulary Analysis from 31 December 2025, you've learned 40+ powerful English vocabulary words with their meaning, meaning in English, meaning in Tamil, meaning in Kannada, meaning in Malayalam, synonyms, antonyms and example sentences.

Through Veranda RACE’s ‘Idiom of the Day’ series you learned the idiom ‘A Flash in the Pan’ by understanding its meaning, explanation, origin and practical usage.

With example sentences and common use cases, this Idiom of the Day section from Veranda RACE helped you strengthen your vocabulary and use idiomatic expressions effectively in both writing and conversation.

Consistent practice with vocabulary and idiom of the day like these builds every day not just your word bank but also sharpens your comprehension and expression for competitive exams and real-world communication.

Keep reading, keep learning English with Veranda RACE! 💪📖

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