The Daily Editorial Analysis – English Vocabulary Building – 24 July 2025

Learn English Vocabulary – Editorials – 24 July 2025

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Daily Editorial Vocabulary – 24 July 2025

1. Endangers

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To put someone or something at risk or in danger

Tamil Meaning: ஆபத்தில்ஆழ்த்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: അപകടത്തിലാക്കുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಅಪಾಯಕ್ಕೆಒಳಪಡಿಸುತ್ತದೆ

Synonyms: Threatens, jeopardises, imperils, compromises

Antonyms: Protects, safeguards, secures, shields

Example Sentence: The new legislation endangers fundamental democratic principles by allowing arbitrary arrests.

2. Overreach

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The use of power beyond what is necessary or appropriate

Tamil Meaning: எல்லைமீறுதல் / அதிகாரதுஷ்பிரயோகம்

Malayalam Meaning: അധികാരദുർവിനിയോഗം

Kannada Meaning: ಅಧಿಕಾರದದುರುಪಯೋಗ

Synonyms: Abuse, excess, transgression, encroachment

Antonyms: Restraint, moderation, compliance, limitation

Example Sentence: The executive overreach in matters of judiciary undermines the separation of powers.

3. Misused

Part of speech: Verb (past participle)

Meaning: Used wrongly or inappropriately

Tamil Meaning: தவறாகபயன்படுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ദുരുപയോഗംചെയ്യപ്പെട്ട

Kannada Meaning: ತಪ್ಪಾಗಿಬಳಸಲಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: Abused, exploited, perverted, distorted

Antonyms: Utilised properly, employed correctly, applied appropriately

Example Sentence: Anti-terrorism laws are often misused to silence political dissent.

4. Vague

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Not clearly expressed or defined; ambiguous

Tamil Meaning: தெளிவற்ற

Malayalam Meaning: അവ്യക്തമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಸ್ಪಷ್ಟವಾದ

Synonyms: Unclear, ambiguous, indefinite, imprecise

Antonyms: Clear, precise, definite, specific

Example Sentence: The vague wording of the law allows for multiple interpretations.

5. Sweeping

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Wide-ranging and indiscriminate; affecting many things or people

Tamil Meaning: விரிவான/ நிறைய

Malayalam Meaning: വ്യാപകമായ

Kannada Meaning: ವ್ಯಾಪಕವಾದ

Synonyms: Comprehensive, extensive, broad, all-encompassing

Antonyms: Limited, narrow, specific, targeted

Example Sentence: The government made sweeping arrests following the protests.

6. Portends

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To be a sign or warning that something bad is likely to happen

Tamil Meaning: முன்னறிவிப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: മുന്നറിയിപ്പ്നൽകുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಮುನ್ನೆಚ್ಚರಿಕೆನೀಡುತ್ತದೆ

Synonyms: Forebodes, presages, augurs, foreshadows

Antonyms: Promises, assures, guarantees

Example Sentence: The increasing authoritarianism portends a dark future for civil liberties.

7. Undermine

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To weaken or damage something gradually

Tamil Meaning: குறைமதிப்பிற்குஉள்ளாக்குகிறது

Malayalam Meaning: തകർക്കുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ದುರ್ಬಲಗೊಳಿಸುತ್ತದೆ

Synonyms: Weaken, sabotage, erode, subvert

Antonyms: Strengthen, support, reinforce, bolster

Example Sentence: Authoritarian measures undermine the constitutional framework of democracy.

8. Apparent

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Clearly visible or understood; obvious

Tamil Meaning: தெளிவான

Malayalam Meaning: വ്യക്തമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಪಷ್ಟವಾದ

Synonyms: Obvious, evident, clear, manifest

Antonyms: Hidden, obscure, unclear, doubtful

Example Sentence: The bias in the investigation was apparent to all observers.

9. Seeking

Part of speech: Verb (present participle)

Meaning: Trying to find or obtain something

Tamil Meaning: முயற்சிசெய்கிறது/ தேடுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: അന്വേഷിക്കുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಹುಡುಕುತ್ತಿದೆ

Synonyms: Searching, pursuing, attempting, endeavouring

Antonyms: Avoiding, rejecting, abandoning, ignoring

Example Sentence: The government is seeking to expand its surveillance powers.

10. Brainwashing

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The process of pressuring someone to alter their beliefs through systematic indoctrination

Tamil Meaning: மூளைச்சலவை

Malayalam Meaning: മസ്തിഷ്കപ്രക്ഷാളനം

Kannada Meaning: ಮೆದುಳುತೊಳೆಯುವಿಕೆ

Synonyms: Indoctrination, conditioning, manipulation, coercion

Antonyms: Education, enlightenment, liberation, reasoning

Example Sentence: The cult was accused of brainwashing its members into absolute obedience.

11. Assent

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Official agreement or approval

Tamil Meaning: ஒப்புதல்

Malayalam Meaning: അനുമതി

Kannada Meaning: ಒಪ್ಪಿಗೆ

Synonyms: Approval, consent, agreement, sanction

Antonyms: Dissent, refusal, rejection, disapproval

Example Sentence: The bill awaits the Governor's assent before becoming law.

12. Suspect

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Not to be relied on; possibly dangerous or false

Tamil Meaning: சந்தேகத்திற்குரிய

Malayalam Meaning: സംശയാസ്പദമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಶಯಾಸ್ಪದ

Synonyms: Dubious, questionable, doubtful, suspicious

Antonyms: Trustworthy, reliable, credible, authentic

Example Sentence: The organisation's suspect funding sources raised concerns among investigators.

13. Fundraising

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The activity of collecting money for a particular purpose

Tamil Meaning: நிதிதிரட்டுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ധനസമാഹരണം

Kannada Meaning: ಹಣಸಂಗ್ರಹಣೆ

Synonyms: Collection, solicitation, financing, revenue generation

Antonyms: Spending, disbursement, donation, expenditure

Example Sentence: The organisation's fundraising activities were monitored by security agencies.

14. Menace

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A person or thing that is likely to cause harm; a threat

Tamil Meaning: அச்சுறுத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: ഭീഷണി

Kannada Meaning: ಬೆದರಿಕೆ

Synonyms: Threat, danger, peril, hazard

Antonyms: Safety, protection, security, blessing

Example Sentence: The new law treats dissenting voices as a menace to public order.

15. Tranquillity

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The quality or state of being calm and peaceful

Tamil Meaning: அமைதி

Malayalam Meaning: ശാന്തത

Kannada Meaning: ಶಾಂತತೆ

Synonyms: Peace, serenity, calm, quietude

Antonyms: Chaos, turmoil, disturbance, agitation

Example Sentence: The authorities claim the law is necessary to maintain public tranquillity.

16. Cognisable

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: (In law) Falling within the jurisdiction of a court; allowing arrest without warrant

Tamil Meaning: கைதுசெய்யக்கூடிய

Malayalam Meaning: അറസ്റ്റ്ചെയ്യാവുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಬಂಧಿಸಬಹುದಾದ

Synonyms: Arrestable, actionable, prosecutable

Antonyms: Non-cognisable, bailable, minor

Example Sentence: The offences under the new act are cognisable, allowing immediate arrests.

17. Frontal

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Of or relating to the front; direct and obvious

Tamil Meaning: முன்னணி

Malayalam Meaning: മുൻനിര

Kannada Meaning: ಮುಂಭಾಗದ

Synonyms: Front, forward, direct, overt

Antonyms: Rear, back, indirect, covert

Example Sentence: Security agencies identified several frontal organisations working for banned groups.

18. Feeble

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Lacking physical strength; weak and ineffective

Tamil Meaning: பலவீனமான

Malayalam Meaning: ദുർബലമായ

Kannada Meaning: ದುರ್ಬಲವಾದ

Synonyms: Weak, frail, ineffective, inadequate

Antonyms: Strong, robust, vigorous, effective

Example Sentence: The opposition's feeble resistance to the bill disappointed civil rights activists.

19. Afterthought

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Something thought of later; an item considered or added later

Tamil Meaning: பிற்காலச்சிந்தனை

Malayalam Meaning: പിന്നീടുള്ളചിന്ത

Kannada Meaning: ಹಿಂದಿನಚಿಂತನೆ

Synonyms: Second thought, reconsideration, addition, supplement

Antonyms: Forethought, premeditation, original plan

Example Sentence: The protest seemed like an afterthought rather than a principled stand.

20. Deliberative

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to or intended for consideration and discussion

Tamil Meaning: விவாதத்திற்குரிய

Malayalam Meaning: ചർച്ചാപരമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಚರ್ಚೆಗೆಸಂಬಂಧಿಸಿದ

Synonyms: Consultative, discussive, reflective, thoughtful

Antonyms: Impulsive, hasty, unreflective, rash

Example Sentence: Despite the deliberative process, the bill's implications were not thoroughly examined.

21. Barring

Part of speech: Preposition

Meaning: Except for; not including

Tamil Meaning: தவிர்த்து

Malayalam Meaning: ഒഴികെ

Kannada Meaning: ಹೊರತುಪಡಿಸಿ

Synonyms: Except, excluding, save, apart from

Antonyms: Including, comprising, containing

Example Sentence: All parties supported the bill, barring the lone representative.

22. Unpalatable

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Not pleasant to taste; difficult to accept

Tamil Meaning: ஏற்றுக்கொள்ளமுடியாத

Malayalam Meaning: അസഹനീയമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ವೀಕರಿಸಲಾಗದ

Synonyms: Distasteful, disagreeable, offensive, objectionable

Antonyms: Palatable, acceptable, agreeable, pleasant

Example Sentence: The government finds criticism unpalatable and seeks to silence it.

23. Policed

Part of speech: Verb (past participle)

Meaning: Monitored and controlled; enforced

Tamil Meaning: கட்டுப்படுத்தப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: നിയന്ത്രിക്കപ്പെട്ട

Kannada Meaning: ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: Monitored, controlled, regulated, supervised

Antonyms: Unregulated, free, unrestricted, uncontrolled

Example Sentence: Free speech should not be policed by the state in a democracy.

24. Grave

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Giving cause for alarm; serious

Tamil Meaning: கடுமையான

Malayalam Meaning: ഗുരുതരമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಗಂಭೀರವಾದ

Synonyms: Serious, severe, critical, alarming

Antonyms: Trivial, minor, insignificant, light

Example Sentence: The erosion of civil liberties poses a grave threat to democracy.

25. Sectarian

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to religious or political sects and the differences between them

Tamil Meaning: மதப்பிரிவினைவாத

Malayalam Meaning: വിഭാഗീയ

Kannada Meaning: ಪಂಥೀಯ

Synonyms: Denominational, factional, partisan, divisive

Antonyms: Unified, inclusive, non-partisan, secular

Example Sentence: Sectarian violence has plagued the region for decades.

26. Chaotic

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: In a state of complete confusion and disorder

Tamil Meaning: குழப்பமான

Malayalam Meaning: അരാജകത്വപൂർവ്വമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಅವ್ಯವಸ್ಥಿತವಾದ

Synonyms: Disorderly, turbulent, anarchic, confused

Antonyms: Orderly, organised, peaceful, structured

Example Sentence: The country risks descending into chaotic violence after the regime change.

27. Deep-rooted

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Firmly established and difficult to change

Tamil Meaning: ஆழமாகவேரூன்றிய

Malayalam Meaning: ആഴത്തിൽവേരൂന്നിയ

Kannada Meaning: ಆಳವಾಗಿತಎತ್ತುಕೊಂಡ

Synonyms: Entrenched, ingrained, established, embedded

Antonyms: Superficial, recent, temporary, shallow

Example Sentence: The deep-rooted ethnic tensions cannot be resolved overnight.

28. Affiliate

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A person or organisation officially connected with a larger body

Tamil Meaning: துணைஅமைப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: അനുബന്ധസംഘടന

Kannada Meaning: ಅಂಗಸಂಸ್ಥೆ

Synonyms: Branch, subsidiary, associate, partner

Antonyms: Independent, unaffiliated, separate, autonomous

Example Sentence: The militant group was formerly an affiliate of a global terrorist organisation.

29. Pledged

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: Made a solemn promise or commitment

Tamil Meaning: உறுதிமொழிஅளித்தது

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതിജ്ഞയെടുത്തു

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರತಿಜ್ಞೆಮಾಡಿತು

Synonyms: Promised, vowed, committed, guaranteed

Antonyms: Reneged, withdrew, broke, defaulted

Example Sentence: The new leader pledged to protect minority rights but failed to deliver.

30. Ascent

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A climb or walk to the summit; rise to power

Tamil Meaning: ஏற்றம்

Malayalam Meaning: ഉയർച്ച

Kannada Meaning: ಏರಿಕೆ

Synonyms: Rise, climb, advancement, elevation

Antonyms: Descent, fall, decline, drop

Example Sentence: The militant group's ascent to power alarmed communities.

31. Triggered

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: Caused something to happen

Tamil Meaning: தூண்டியது

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രേരിപ്പിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರೇರಿಸಿತು

Synonyms: Initiated, provoked, sparked, activated

Antonyms: Prevented, stopped, inhibited, suppressed

Example Sentence: The regime change triggered widespread fear among the population.

32. Anxiety

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A feeling of worry, nervousness or unease

Tamil Meaning: கவலை

Malayalam Meaning: ഉത്കണ്ഠ

Kannada Meaning: ಆತಂಕ

Synonyms: Worry, concern, apprehension, uneasiness

Antonyms: Calm, confidence, tranquillity, assurance

Example Sentence: The new government's policies have caused anxiety among minority groups.

33. Reinforced

Part of speech: Verb (past participle)

Meaning: Strengthened or supported

Tamil Meaning: வலுப்படுத்தப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: ശക്തിപ്പെടുത്തപ്പെട്ട

Kannada Meaning: ಬಲಪಡಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: Strengthened, bolstered, supported, consolidated

Antonyms: Weakened, undermined, diminished, reduced

Example Sentence: The violent incidents reinforced fears about the new regime's intentions.

34. Sect

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A group of people with different religious beliefs from those of a larger group

Tamil Meaning: மதப்பிரிவு

Malayalam Meaning: വിഭാഗം

Kannada Meaning: ಪಂಥ

Synonyms: Denomination, faction, group, community

Antonyms: Majority, mainstream, establishment

Example Sentence: The religious sect in the region faced persecution after the regime change.

35. Orchestrated

Part of speech: Verb (past participle)

Meaning: Planned and coordinated carefully

Tamil Meaning: திட்டமிட்டுநடத்தப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: ആസൂത്രിതമായിനടത്തപ്പെട്ട

Kannada Meaning: ಯೋಜಿತವಾಗಿನಡೆಸಲಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: Planned, arranged, coordinated, organised

Antonyms: Spontaneous, unplanned, random, improvised

Example Sentence: The attacks were orchestrated by extremist groups seeking revenge.

36. Militias

Part of speech: Noun (plural)

Meaning: Military forces composed of ordinary citizens

Tamil Meaning: ஆயுதப்படைகள்

Malayalam Meaning: സായുധസംഘങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಮಿಲಿಟಿಯಾಗಳು

Synonyms: Paramilitary groups, armed forces, fighters, guerrillas

Antonyms: Regular army, professional military, peacekeepers

Example Sentence: Armed militias carried out systematic attacks in the border areas.

37. Heartland

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The central or most important part of a country or area

Tamil Meaning: மையப்பகுதி

Malayalam Meaning: കേന്ദ്രഭാഗം

Kannada Meaning: ಕೇಂದ್ರಭಾಗ

Synonyms: Core, centre, hub, stronghold

Antonyms: Periphery, outskirts, border, margin

Example Sentence: The city is considered the heartland of the community.

38. Massacre

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The deliberate killing of a large number of people

Tamil Meaning: படுகொலை

Malayalam Meaning: കൂട്ടക്കൊല

Kannada Meaning: ಸಾಮೂಹಿಕಹತ್ಯೆ

Synonyms: Slaughter, carnage, butchery,

Antonyms: Protection, rescue, salvation, preservation

Example Sentence: The security operation soon turned into a massacre.

39. Escalated

Part of speech: Verb (past tense)

Meaning: Increased rapidly in intensity or extent

Tamil Meaning: அதிகரித்தது

Malayalam Meaning: വർധിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಹೆಚ್ಚಾಯಿತು

Synonyms: Intensified, heightened, amplified, worsened

Antonyms: De-escalated, reduced, diminished, calmed

Example Sentence: The local conflict escalated into a regional crisis involving neighbouring countries.

40. Intervention

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of intervening in a situation

Tamil Meaning: தலையீடு

Malayalam Meaning: ഇടപെടൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಹಸ್ತಕ್ಷೇಪ

Synonyms: Interference, involvement, mediation, action

Antonyms: Non-interference, withdrawal, abstention, inaction

Example Sentence: The neighbouring country’s military intervention complicated the already volatile situation.

41. Genocidal

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to or involving the deliberate killing of a large group of people

Tamil Meaning: இனப்படுகொலை

Malayalam Meaning: വംശഹത്യാപരമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಜನಾಂಗೀಯಹತ್ಯೆಯ

Synonyms: Exterminatory, murderous, destructive, annihilating

Antonyms: Protective, preserving, life-saving, humanitarian

Example Sentence: The genocidal campaign in the region has drawn international condemnation.

42. Consolidated

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Made stronger or more solid; combined

Tamil Meaning: வலுப்படுத்தப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: ദൃഢീകരിക്കപ്പെട്ട

Kannada Meaning: ಬಲಪಡಿಸಲಾದ

Synonyms: Strengthened, unified, combined, reinforced

Antonyms: Weakened, divided, fragmented, dispersed

Example Sentence: The country opposes any consolidated military presence near its borders.

43. Vulnerable

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Exposed to the possibility of being attacked or harmed

Tamil Meaning: பாதிக்கப்படக்கூடிய

Malayalam Meaning: ദുർബലമായ

Kannada Meaning: ದುರ್ಬಲವಾದ

Synonyms: Exposed, defenceless, susceptible, at risk

Antonyms: Protected, secure, invulnerable, strong

Example Sentence: The new leader finds himself vulnerable to both internal and external pressures.

44. Coups

Part of speech: Noun (plural)

Meaning: Sudden, violent seizures of government power

Tamil Meaning: ஆட்சிக்கவிழ்ப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: അട്ടിമറികൾ

Kannada Meaning: ದಂಗೆಗಳು

Synonyms: Takeovers, overthrows, revolts, uprisings

Antonyms: Democratic transitions, peaceful transfers, continuity

Example Sentence: This country experienced multiple coups and counter-coups in its early decades.

45. Dictatorship

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a dictator

Tamil Meaning: சர்வாதிகாரம்

Malayalam Meaning: സ്വേച്ഛാധിപത്യം

Kannada Meaning: ಸರ್ವಾಧಿಕಾರ

Synonyms: Authoritarianism, autocracy, tyranny, despotism

Antonyms: Democracy, republic, freedom, liberty

Example Sentence: The regime gradually transformed into a hereditary dictatorship.

46. Culminate

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To reach the highest or final point; result in

Tamil Meaning: உச்சக்கட்டத்தைஅடைதல்

Malayalam Meaning: പരമകാഷ്ഠയിലെത്തുക

Kannada Meaning: ಪರಾಕಾಷ್ಠೆಯನ್ನುತಲುಪುವುದು

Synonyms: Peak, climax, conclude, result

Antonyms: Begin, start, commence, initiate

Example Sentence: The growing tensions finally culminated in a devastating civil war.

47. Devastating

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Highly destructive or damaging

Tamil Meaning: அழிவுகரமான

Malayalam Meaning: വിനാശകരമായ

Kannada Meaning: ವಿನಾಶಕಾರಿ

Synonyms: Destructive, ruinous, catastrophic, calamitous

Antonyms: Constructive, beneficial, healing, restorative

Example Sentence: The devastating civil war displaced millions of refugees.

48. Redeem

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: To compensate for faults or bad aspects; to restore honour

Tamil Meaning: மீட்டெடுக்க

Malayalam Meaning: വീണ്ടെടുക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಮೀಟಿಕೊಳ್ಳುವುದು

Synonyms: Restore, salvage, recover, rehabilitate

Antonyms: Condemn, disgrace, abandon, destroy

Example Sentence: The new leader has a chance to redeem the country’s reputation on the international stage.

49. Pluralistic

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to a system where different groups maintain their distinct identities

Tamil Meaning: பல வகையான / பன்முகமான

Malayalam Meaning: ബഹുസ്വരമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಬಹುಪ್ರಜಾಪರ

Synonyms: Diverse, multicultural, inclusive, heterogeneous

Antonyms: Monolithic, uniform, exclusive, homogeneous

Example Sentence: The country needs to rebuild as a pluralistic state that respects all communities.

50. Centralised

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Controlled by a central authority

Tamil Meaning: மையப்படுத்தப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: കേന്ദ്രീകൃതമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಕೇಂದ್ರೀಕೃತ

Synonyms: Concentrated, unified, consolidated, controlled

Antonyms: Decentralised, distributed, federal, autonomous

Example Sentence: The centralised regime alienated regional and minority groups.

51. Sprees

Part of speech: Noun (plural)

Meaning: Periods of unrestrained activity, especially violent ones

Tamil Meaning: தங்குதடையற்ற

Malayalam Meaning: അതിക്രമങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಮಾನುಷಕೃತ್ಯಗಳು

Synonyms: Rampages, binges, outbursts, frenzies

Antonyms: Restraint, control, moderation, discipline

Example Sentence: Armed militants went on killing sprees targeting innocent civilians.

52. Dissenters

Part of speech: Noun (plural)

Meaning: People who express disagreement with official policy

Tamil Meaning: எதிர்ப்பாளர்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: വിയോജിപ്പുകാർ

Kannada Meaning: ವಿರೋಧಿಗಳು

Synonyms: Protesters, objectors, critics, opponents

Antonyms: Supporters, conformists, loyalists, followers

Example Sentence: The regime brutally suppressed dissenters and activists.

53. Disintegration

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The process of losing cohesion or strength; breaking apart

Tamil Meaning: சிதைவு/ உடைதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ശിഥിലീകരണം

Kannada Meaning: ವಿಘಟನೆ

Synonyms: Fragmentation, collapse, breakdown, dissolution

Antonyms: Integration, unity, cohesion, consolidation

Example Sentence: Continued sectarian violence threatens the disintegration of the state.

54. Consensus

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: General agreement among a group of people

Tamil Meaning: ஒருமித்தகருத்து

Malayalam Meaning: അഭിപ്രായഐക്യം

Kannada Meaning: ಒಮ್ಮತ

Synonyms: Agreement, accord, unity, harmony

Antonyms: Disagreement, discord, conflict, division

Example Sentence: Building national consensus is essential for the country’s stability and progress.

55. Descending

Part of speech: Verb (present participle)

Meaning: Moving downwards; falling into a worse state

Tamil Meaning: இறங்குகிறது

Malayalam Meaning: ഇറങ്ങുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಇಳಿಯುತ್ತಿದೆ

Synonyms: Falling, declining, sinking, deteriorating

Antonyms: Ascending, rising, improving, advancing

Example Sentence: Without urgent reforms, the country risks descending into complete anarchy.

Idiom of the Day: 24 July 2025

Ring Hollow

Formal

Meaning: To seem insincere, unconvincing or lacking in genuine meaning or truth.

Explanation:

When something ‘rings hollow,’ it appears to be meaningful or sincere on the surface but lacks depth, honesty or emotional impact upon closer inspection.

This idiom is auditory in origin just like a thin or empty object makes a hollow sound when struck, a statement or promise that lacks authenticity or substance ‘rings hollow’ to the listener.

It is commonly used in political, corporate or social commentary to describe speeches, apologies, promises or values that fail to resonate due to a lack of credibility or action.

Example Sentences:

His apology rang hollow after he repeated the same mistake.

Corporate claims about sustainability often ring hollow without real environmental action.

Their campaign slogans ring hollow in communities still waiting for basic infrastructure.

With today’s Editorial Analysis from 24 July 2025, you've learned 50+ powerful English vocabulary words with their meaning, meaning in English, meaning in Tamil, meaning in Kannada, meaning in Malayalam, Synonyms, antonyms and Example Sentences.

Through Veranda RACE’s ‘Idiom of the Day’ series you learned the idiom ‘ring hollow’ by understanding its meaning, origin and practical usage. The idiom is used to describe a statement or promise that feels insincere or unconvincing, often in political or professional settings. You also explored how the idiom or phrase comes from the idea of an empty object making a hollow sound when struck, which symbolises words that lack truth or depth.

With example sentences and common use cases, this Idiom of the Day section from Veranda RACE helped you strengthen your vocabulary and use idiomatic expressions effectively in both writing and conversation.

Consistent practice with vocabulary and idiom of the day like these builds every day not just your word bank but also sharpens your comprehension and expression for competitive exams and real-world communication.

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Students are encouraged to refer to the original articles on the official newspaper platforms for comprehensive reading.