The Daily Editorial Analysis – English Vocabulary Building – 19 July 2025

Learn English Vocabulary – Editorials – 19 July 2025

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Daily Editorial Vocabulary – 19 July 2025

1. stampede

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A sudden panicked rush of a number of people or animals

Tamil Meaning: கூட்டம் பீதியடைந்து ஓடுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ജനക്കൂട്ടത്തിന്റെ പരിഭ്രാന്തി

Kannada Meaning: ಜನಸಮೂಹದ ಪ್ರಕ್ಷುಬ್ಧತೆ

Synonyms: Rush, panic, charge, crush

Antonyms: Order, calm, organisation

Example Sentence: The stampede at the stadium could have been prevented with better crowd management.

2. lingering

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Lasting for a long time or slow to end

Tamil Meaning: நீடித்து நிற்கும்

Malayalam Meaning: നീണ്ടുനിൽക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ದೀರ್ಘಕಾಲ ಉಳಿಯುವ

Synonyms: Persistent, enduring, remaining, continuing

Antonyms: Brief, fleeting, temporary

Example Sentence: The lingering disappointment of fans finally ended with their victory.

3. persisting

Part of speech: Verb (Present participle)

Meaning: Continuing firmly or obstinately in an opinion or course of action

Tamil Meaning: தொடர்ந்து நிலைத்திருத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: തുടർന്നുകൊണ്ടിരിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಮುಂದುವರಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: Continuing, enduring, maintaining, sustaining

Antonyms: Ceasing, stopping, abandoning

Example Sentence: The persisting problem of inadequate infrastructure needs immediate attention.

4. dramatic

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Sudden and striking; relating to drama or the performance of drama

Tamil Meaning: வியத்தகு

Malayalam Meaning: നാടകീയമായ

Kannada Meaning: ನಾಟಕೀಯ

Synonyms: Striking, impressive, spectacular, remarkable

Antonyms: Subtle, gradual, ordinary

Example Sentence: The dramatic victory in the final match thrilled cricket fans across the nation.

5. crowning

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Representing a supreme achievement; final and most notable

Tamil Meaning: உச்சகட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: ശിരോവസ്ത്രം

Kannada Meaning: ಶಿಖರ

Synonyms: Ultimate, supreme, pinnacle, culminating

Antonyms: Initial, beginning, opening

Example Sentence: The IPL trophy was meant to be the crowning achievement of Kohli's career.

6. tragically

Part of speech: Adverb

Meaning: In a way that involves or causes great sadness or suffering

Tamil Meaning: சோகமாக

Malayalam Meaning: ദുരന്തപൂർവ്വം

Kannada Meaning: ದುರಂತಕರವಾಗಿ

Synonyms: Sadly, unfortunately, disastrously

Antonyms: Fortunately, happily, joyfully

Example Sentence: The celebration was tragically marred by the loss of innocent lives.

7. upended

Part of speech: Verb (Past tense)

Meaning: Set or turned on end or upside down; disrupted completely

Tamil Meaning: தலைகீழாக மாற்றியது

Malayalam Meaning: തകിടം മറിഞ്ഞു

Kannada Meaning: ತಲೆಕೆಳಗಾಗಿಸಿದ

Synonyms: Overturned, disrupted, capsized, inverted

Antonyms: Stabilised, maintained, preserved

Example Sentence: The tragic incident upended what should have been a joyous celebration.

8. probe

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A thorough investigation into a crime or other matter

Tamil Meaning: விசாரணை

Malayalam Meaning: അന്വേഷണം

Kannada Meaning: ತನಿಖೆ

Synonyms: Investigation, inquiry, examination, study

Antonyms: Concealment, cover-up, ignorance

Example Sentence: The commission's probe revealed serious lapses in security arrangements.

9. pinpointed

Part of speech: Verb (Past tense)

Meaning: Found or identified with precision

Tamil Meaning: துல்லியமாக கண்டறிந்தது

Malayalam Meaning: കൃത്യമായി കണ്ടെത്തി

Kannada Meaning: ನಿಖರವಾಗಿ ಗುರುತಿಸಿದ

Synonyms: Identified, located, determined, specified

Antonyms: Generalised, obscured, missed

Example Sentence: The inquiry pinpointed the exact cause of the security failure.

10. regulating

Part of speech: Verb (Present participle)

Meaning: Controlling or maintaining the rate or speed of something

Tamil Meaning: ஒழுங்குபடுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: നിയന്ത്രിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: Controlling, managing, governing, directing

Antonyms: Deregulating, liberating, freeing

Example Sentence: Regulating crowd flow at entry points is essential for public safety.

11. reckless

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Without thinking or caring about the consequences of an action

Tamil Meaning: கவனமற்ற

Malayalam Meaning: അശ്രദ്ധയായ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಜಾಗರೂಕ

Synonyms: Careless, irresponsible, thoughtless, imprudent

Antonyms: Careful, cautious, prudent, responsible

Example Sentence: The reckless announcements contributed to the chaos at the stadium.

12. inquiry

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: An act of asking for information; an official investigation

Tamil Meaning: விசாரணை

Malayalam Meaning: അന്വേഷണം

Kannada Meaning: ವಿಚಾರಣೆ

Synonyms: Investigation, examination, study, probe

Antonyms: Answer, conclusion, response

Example Sentence: The terms of inquiry were limited to specific aspects of the incident.

13. apportioned

Part of speech: Verb (Past tense)

Meaning: Divided up and shared out

Tamil Meaning: பங்கிட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: വിഭജിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಹಂಚಿಕೆ ಮಾಡಿದ

Synonyms: Allocated, distributed, assigned, divided

Antonyms: Concentrated, consolidated, unified

Example Sentence: Blame must be apportioned among all responsible parties.

14. stakeholders

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: People with an interest or concern in something

Tamil Meaning: பங்குதாரர்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: ഓഹരിയുടമകൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಪಾಲುದಾರರು

Synonyms: Participants, investors, interested parties

Antonyms: Outsiders, uninvolved parties

Example Sentence: All stakeholders must take responsibility for ensuring public safety.

15. faulted

Part of speech: Verb (Past tense)

Meaning: Criticised for inadequacy or mistakes

Tamil Meaning: குறை கண்டது

Malayalam Meaning: കുറ്റപ്പെടുത്തി

Kannada Meaning: ದೂಷಿಸಿದ

Synonyms: Blamed, criticised, censured, reproached

Antonyms: Praised, commended, applauded

Example Sentence: The police were faulted for inadequate crowd control measures.

16. beefing

Part of speech: Verb (Present participle)

Meaning: Strengthening or reinforcing something

Tamil Meaning: வலுப்படுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ശക്തിപ്പെടുത്തുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಬಲಪಡಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: Strengthening, reinforcing, enhancing, bolstering

Antonyms: Weakening, reducing, diminishing

Example Sentence: The authorities failed in beefing up security arrangements for the event.

17. fait accompli

Part of speech: Noun (French phrase)

Meaning: A thing that has already happened or been decided before others can object

Tamil Meaning: நிறைவேறிய செயல்

Malayalam Meaning: പൂർത്തിയായ കാര്യം

Kannada Meaning: ನೆರವೇರಿದ ಸಂಗತಿ

Synonyms: Done deal, accomplished fact, foregone conclusion

Antonyms: Proposal, suggestion, option

Example Sentence: The celebration had become a fait accompli that authorities couldn't prevent.

18. euphoria

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A feeling or state of intense excitement and happiness

Tamil Meaning: பரவசம்

Malayalam Meaning: ആനന്ദോന്മാദം

Kannada Meaning: ಆನಂದೋನ್ಮಾದ

Synonyms: Elation, exhilaration, joy, ecstasy

Antonyms: Depression, misery, sadness

Example Sentence: The euphoria of victory overshadowed concerns about crowd safety.

19. kick-off

Part of speech: Phrasal verb

Meaning: Begin or start something

Tamil Meaning: தொடக்கம்

Malayalam Meaning: ആരംഭിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: Begin, start, commence, initiate

Antonyms: End, finish, conclude

Example Sentence: The Chief Minister's event was meant to kick-off the victory celebrations.

20. felicitated

Part of speech: Verb (Past tense)

Meaning: Congratulated someone on a happy event

Tamil Meaning: பாராட்டினார்

Malayalam Meaning: അഭിനന്ദിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಅಭಿನಂದಿಸಿದ

Synonyms: Congratulated, honoured, celebrated, commended

Antonyms: Criticised, condemned, disparaged

Example Sentence: The Chief Minister felicitated the winning team at the government building.

21. unfolded

Part of speech: Verb (Past tense)

Meaning: Opened out from a folded state; revealed or developed

Tamil Meaning: வெளிப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: വികസിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ತೆರೆದುಕೊಂಡಿತು

Synonyms: Developed, revealed, emerged, evolved

Antonyms: Folded, concealed, hidden

Example Sentence: The tragic events unfolded despite the joyous beginning of the day.

22. parade

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A public procession, especially one celebrating a special day or event

Tamil Meaning: அணிவகுப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: ഘോഷയാത്ര

Kannada Meaning: ಮೆರವಣಿಗೆ

Synonyms: Procession, march, display, celebration

Antonyms: Dispersal, retreat, withdrawal

Example Sentence: The police wisely refused permission for the victory parade on city roads.

23. kindled

Part of speech: Verb (Past tense)

Meaning: Lit or set on fire or inspired

Tamil Meaning: தூண்டியது

Malayalam Meaning: ജ്വലിപ്പിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಹೊತ್ತಿಸಿದ

Synonyms: Ignited, sparked, aroused, stimulated

Antonyms: Extinguished, dampened, suppressed

Example Sentence: Social media kindled the passion of fans across the city.

24. mobilisations

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of bringing forces together for a particular purpose

Tamil Meaning: அணி திரட்டல்

Malayalam Meaning: സമാഹരണം

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಘಟನೆ

Synonyms: Gatherings, assemblies, rallies, demonstrations

Antonyms: Dispersals, dissolutions, separations

Example Sentence: Urban planners struggle to manage large-scale mobilisations in crowded cities.

25. implemented

Part of speech: Verb (Past tense)

Meaning: Put a decision or plan into effect

Tamil Meaning: செயல்படுத்தப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: നടപ്പിലാക്കി

Kannada Meaning: ಅನುಷ್ಠಾನಗೊಳಿಸಿದ

Synonyms: Executed, carried out, enforced, applied

Antonyms: Abandoned, cancelled, withdrawn

Example Sentence: The new agricultural scheme will be implemented across multiple departments.

26. convergence

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The process of coming together towards a common point

Tamil Meaning: ஒன்றிணைதல்

Malayalam Meaning: സംഗമം

Kannada Meaning: ಸಮ್ಮಿಳನ

Synonyms: Integration, merger, unification, coordination

Antonyms: Divergence, separation, division

Example Sentence: The scheme aims for convergence of various agricultural programmes.

27. disparities

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Notable differences or inequalities

Tamil Meaning: ஏற்றத்தாழ்வுகள்

Malayalam Meaning: അസമത്വങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಸಮಾನತೆಗಳು

Synonyms: Inequalities, differences, imbalances, variations

Antonyms: Equalities, similarities, uniformities

Example Sentence: The scheme seeks to address disparities in agricultural productivity between states.

28. subsumed

Part of speech: Verb (Past tense)

Meaning: Included or absorbed in something else

Tamil Meaning: உள்ளடக்கப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തി

Kannada Meaning: ಒಳಗೊಂಡಿತು

Synonyms: Incorporated, included, absorbed, integrated

Antonyms: Excluded, separated, extracted

Example Sentence: Several existing schemes will be subsumed under the new umbrella programme.

29. outlay

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: An amount of money spent on something

Tamil Meaning: செலவு

Malayalam Meaning: ചെലവ്

Kannada Meaning: ವೆಚ್ಚ

Synonyms: Expenditure, investment, cost, spending

Antonyms: Income, revenue, savings

Example Sentence: The government has allocated an annual outlay of ₹24,000 crore for the scheme.

30. disbursement

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The payment of money from a fund

Tamil Meaning: வினியோகம்

Malayalam Meaning: വിതരണം

Kannada Meaning: ವಿತರಣೆ

Synonyms: Distribution, payment, allocation, release

Antonyms: Collection, accumulation, retention

Example Sentence: Low credit disbursement is one criterion for selecting districts under the scheme.

31. allied

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Combined or united; related or connected

Tamil Meaning: தொடர்புடைய

Malayalam Meaning: അനുബന്ധ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಬಂಧಿತ

Synonyms: Associated, related, connected, linked

Antonyms: Unrelated, separate, independent

Example Sentence: The programme covers agriculture and allied sectors like dairy and fisheries.

32. livelihood

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A means of securing the necessities of life

Tamil Meaning: வாழ்வாதாரம்

Malayalam Meaning: ഉപജീവനം

Kannada Meaning: ಜೀವನೋಪಾಯ

Synonyms: Living, subsistence, income, sustenance

Antonyms: Unemployment, poverty, destitution

Example Sentence: The scheme aims to create local livelihood opportunities for farmers.

33. self-reliance

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Reliance on one's own powers and resources

Tamil Meaning: தன்னம்பிக்கை

Malayalam Meaning: സ്വാശ്രയത്വം

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ವಾವಲಂಬನೆ

Synonyms: Independence, self-sufficiency, autonomy

Antonyms: Dependence, reliance, helplessness

Example Sentence: Agricultural self-reliance is crucial for national food security.

34. aggregation

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The formation of a number of things into a cluster

Tamil Meaning: தொகுத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: സമാഹരണം

Kannada Meaning: ಒಟ್ಟುಗೂಡಿಸುವಿಕೆ

Synonyms: Collection, combination, accumulation, clustering

Antonyms: Separation, division, dispersal

Example Sentence: The aggregation of schemes under one umbrella may improve coordination.

35. uniformity

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The quality or state of being uniform

Tamil Meaning: ஒರே மாதிரி

Malayalam Meaning: ഏകരൂപത

Kannada Meaning: ಏಕರೂಪತೆ

Synonyms: Consistency, standardisation, regularity, conformity

Antonyms: Variation, diversity, irregularity

Example Sentence: The government seeks uniformity in implementing agricultural welfare schemes.

36. disastrous

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Causing great damage or harm

Tamil Meaning: பேரழிவு தரும்

Malayalam Meaning: ദുരന്തകരമായ

Kannada Meaning: ವಿಪತ್ತುಕಾರಿ

Synonyms: Catastrophic, devastating, ruinous, harmful

Antonyms: Beneficial, helpful, advantageous

Example Sentence: A decrease in agricultural investment could be disastrous for farmers.

37. diversification

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The process of enlarging or varying the range of activities

Tamil Meaning: பல்வகைப்படுத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: വൈവിധ്യവൽക്കരണം

Kannada Meaning: ವೈವಿಧ್ಯೀಕರಣ

Synonyms: Variation, expansion, broadening, multiplication

Antonyms: Specialisation, concentration, focus

Example Sentence: Crop diversification helps farmers reduce risks and improve income.

38. participatory

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Involving active participation by all relevant parties

Tamil Meaning: பங்கேற்பு

Malayalam Meaning: പങ്കാളിത്തം

Kannada Meaning: ಭಾಗವಹಿಸುವ

Synonyms: Collaborative, inclusive, cooperative, engaging

Antonyms: Exclusive, isolated, independent

Example Sentence: The scheme should be more participatory to ensure grassroots involvement.

Idiom of the Day: 19 July 2025

Set the Tone

Formal

Meaning: To establish the mood, attitude or style for what is to follow.

Explanation:

When someone ‘sets the tone’, they influence the emotional or professional atmosphere of a situation, event, conversation or piece of writing often right at the beginning.

This idiom originates from music, where the first note or passage can set expectations for the entire composition.

Similarly, in social or professional contexts, a leader or opening action can create the initial impression that shapes everything after.

It is commonly used in contexts such as meetings, speeches, writing, leadership and design.

Example Sentences:

The manager’s calm response to the crisis set the tone for the entire team.

Her warm welcome set the tone for a productive discussion.

The opening scene of the film sets the tone for its suspenseful storyline.

The teacher’s strict attitude on the first day set the tone for the rest of the semester.

With today’s Editorial Analysis from 19 July 2025, you've learned 30+ powerful English vocabulary words with their meaning, meaning in English, meaning in Tamil, meaning in Kannada, meaning in Malayalam, Synonyms, antonyms and Example Sentences.

Consistent practice like these builds not just your word bank but also sharpens your comprehension and expression for competitive exams and real-world communication.

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