The Daily Editorial Analysis – English Vocabulary Building – 3 February 2026

Learn English Vocabulary – Daily Editorial Analysis – 3 February 2026

This blog post by Veranda RACE helps competitive exam aspirants learn 50+ high-level vocabulary English words with meanings, synonyms, antonyms and usage examples — perfect for Bank Exam, Insurance Exam, Intelligence Bureau, SSC Exam, Railways/RRB Exam, TNTET and UPSC Exam preparation.

This February 2026, Veranda RACE brings a focused learning guide to help competitive exam aspirants strengthen high-level English vocabulary with meanings, synonyms, antonyms and usage examples. This will be ideal for Bank Exams, Insurance Exams, SSC Exams, Railways/RRB Exams, TNTET, UPSC and Intelligence Bureau preparation. With major exams lined up this month such as the SBI CBO Exam, mastering strong vocabulary and comprehension has never been more important for both Prelims and Mains exams.

Reading the Daily Editorial Analysis, curated by Veranda RACE every day, builds your reading comprehension, critical thinking and vocabulary recall. It sharpens your ability to handle descriptive papers, mains answer writing and tricky prelims passages. Designed for clarity, accuracy and exam relevance, this English vocabulary series helps aspirants stay ahead of the curve. Prepare smarter with contextual learning from trusted sources, only at Veranda RACE.

Daily Editorial Vocabulary Analysis – 3 February 2026

1. tabled

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Put forward for discussion or consideration; presented formally before an assembly or group

Tamil Meaning: சமர்ப்பிக்கப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: സമർപ്പിച്ച

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರಸ್ತುತಪಡಿಸಲಾದ

Synonyms: presented, submitted, proposed, laid before

Antonyms: withdrawn, retracted, suppressed, concealed

Usage in Sentence: The Finance Commission tabled its recommendations for fiscal restructuring on Sunday.

2. anticipated

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Expected or predicted to happen; foreseen beforehand

Tamil Meaning: எதிர்பார்க்கப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതീക്ഷിച്ച

Kannada Meaning: ನಿರೀಕ್ಷಿತ

Synonyms: expected, predicted, foreseen, forecasted

Antonyms: unexpected, surprising, unforeseen, unanticipated

Usage in Sentence: The anticipated decision on vertical devolution came as little surprise to fiscal experts.

3. devolution

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The transfer of power and responsibility from a central authority to regional governments or subordinate authorities

Tamil Meaning: அதிகாரங்களின் பகிர்வு

Malayalam Meaning: അധികാരങ്ങളുടെ കൈമാറ്റം

Kannada Meaning: ಅಧಿಕಾರಗಳ ವರ್ಗಾವಣೆ

Synonyms: delegation, transfer, dispersal, decentralisation

Antonyms: centralisation, concentration, consolidation, unification

Usage in Sentence: The devolution of fiscal powers to States remains a contentious issue in India's federalism debate.

4. divisible

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Capable of being divided or separated into parts

Tamil Meaning: பிரிக்கக்கூடிய

Malayalam Meaning: വിഭജിതമാക്കാവുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ವಿಭಜನೀಯ

Synonyms: separable, partitionable, splittable, breakable

Antonyms: indivisible, inseparable, unified, whole

Usage in Sentence: The divisible pool of Central taxes forms the basis for distribution among States.

5. retained

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Kept or continued to hold something; maintained in possession or use

Tamil Meaning: தக்க வைக்கப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: നിലനിർത്തിയ

Kannada Meaning: ಧರಿಸಲಾದ

Synonyms: maintained, kept, held, preserved

Antonyms: released, abandoned, relinquished, surrendered

Usage in Sentence: The Commission retained the vertical devolution ratio at 41 per cent despite pressure from States.

6. acknowledging

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Accepting or recognising the existence, validity, or truth of something

Tamil Meaning: ஒப்புக்கொள்ளுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: സ്വീകരിച്ച്

Kannada Meaning: ಒಪ್ಪಿಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತ

Synonyms: recognising, admitting, accepting, conceding

Antonyms: denying, rejecting, disputing, refuting

Usage in Sentence: While acknowledging the fiscal stress on States, the Commission made modest recommendations.

7. mismatch

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A poor or inappropriate matching; a lack of correspondence between two things that should be compatible

Tamil Meaning: பொருந்தாமை

Malayalam Meaning: പൊരുത്തമില്ലായ്മ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಮನ್ವಯ ಅಭಾವ

Synonyms: discrepancy, disparity, incongruity, inconsistency

Antonyms: match, correspondence, harmony, alignment

Usage in Sentence: The mismatch between State expenditure responsibilities and revenues necessitates market borrowings.

8. Predictably

Part of speech: Adverb

Meaning: In a manner that is expected or foreseeable; as one would naturally expect

Tamil Meaning: எதிர்பார்க்கும் விதமாக

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രവചനീയമായി

Kannada Meaning: ನಿರೀಕ್ಷಿತವಾಗಿ

Synonyms: expectedly, unsurprisingly, as expected, naturally

Antonyms: unexpectedly, surprisingly, unpredictably, astoundingly

Usage in Sentence: Predictably, industrialised States have criticised the modest gains in their inter-State shares.

9. tweak

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A minor adjustment or modification made to something to improve its functioning or effect

Tamil Meaning: சிறிய மாற்றம்

Malayalam Meaning: ചെറിയ ക്രമീകരണം

Kannada Meaning: ಸಣ್ಣ ಸಮಾಯೋಜನೆ

Synonyms: adjustment, modification, alteration, fine-tuning

Antonyms: overhaul, reconstruction, transformation, overturning

Usage in Sentence: The tweak in the horizontal devolution formula attempts to reward productive States.

10. criterion

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A standard, rule, or test by which something is judged or assessed

Tamil Meaning: அளவுகோல்

Malayalam Meaning: മാനദണ്ഡം

Kannada Meaning: ಮಾನದಂಡ

Synonyms: standard, measure, benchmark, principle

Antonyms: irrelevance, arbitrariness, randomness, capriciousness

Usage in Sentence: The new criterion of contribution to GDP replaces the earlier tax effort measure.

11. modest

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Not large, extensive, or imposing; of a limited or small scale

Tamil Meaning: குறைந்த

Malayalam Meaning: കുറഞ്ഞ

Kannada Meaning: ನಮ್ರ

Synonyms: limited, small, moderate, humble

Antonyms: substantial, extensive, grand, ambitious

Usage in Sentence: The modest improvements in Tamil Nadu's inter-State share reflect the Commission's cautious approach.

12. deliberately

Part of speech: Adverb

Meaning: Done intentionally and consciously; on purpose rather than by accident

Tamil Meaning: வேண்டுமென்றே

Malayalam Meaning: ഉദ്ദേശ്യത്തോടെ

Kannada Meaning: ಉದ್ದೇಶಪೂರ್ವಕವಾಗಿ

Synonyms: intentionally, purposefully, consciously, wilfully

Antonyms: unintentionally, accidentally, inadvertently, incidentally

Usage in Sentence: The resulting gains from the new devolution formula are deliberately restrained to avoid redistribution shocks.

13. restrained

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Controlled, moderate, or limited in expression or extent; not excessive or extreme

Tamil Meaning: கட்டுப்படுத்தப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: നിയന്ത്രിത

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಯಮಿತ

Synonyms: controlled, moderate, limited, reserved

Antonyms: excessive, exuberant, uninhibited, uncontrolled

Usage in Sentence: The Commission's restrained approach to restructuring ensures stability in fiscal transfers.

14. restructuring

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The process of organising something in a new way or form; reorganisation

Tamil Meaning: மறு அமைப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: പുനർനിർമ്മാണം

Kannada Meaning: ಮರುರಚನೆ

Synonyms: reorganisation, reformation, reorganisation, overhaul

Antonyms: maintenance, preservation, continuity, stability

Usage in Sentence: The restructuring of horizontal devolution criteria marks a significant shift in fiscal policy.

15. undertaken

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Started, initiated, or committed oneself to do something; begun and carried out

Tamil Meaning: மேற்கொள்ளப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: ചെയ്തിരിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಆರಂಭಿಸಲಾದ

Synonyms: started, initiated, begun, commenced

Antonyms: abandoned, discontinued, halted, suspended

Usage in Sentence: Any change in devolution must be undertaken gradually to protect vulnerable States.

16. abrupt

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Sudden and unexpected; happening or done quickly without warning or ceremony

Tamil Meaning: திடீர்

Malayalam Meaning: പെട്ടെന്നായ

Kannada Meaning: ಇದ್ದಕ್ಕಿದ್ದಂತೆ

Synonyms: sudden, unexpected, precipitous, hasty

Antonyms: gradual, slow, smooth, progressive

Usage in Sentence: The Commission feared that abrupt changes in vertical devolution would create fiscal shocks for dependent States.

17. redistributive

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to the distribution or spreading of something, especially wealth or resources, among a wider group

Tamil Meaning: மறுவிநியோग சார்ந்த

Malayalam Meaning: പുനർവിതരണ സംബന്ധമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಮರುವಿತರಣ ಸಂಬಂಧಿತ

Synonyms: distributive, allocative, dispersive, reallocating

Antonyms: concentrative, consolidative, centralising, hoarding

Usage in Sentence: The redistributive shocks of sudden devolution changes could harm economically weaker States.

18. demographic

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to the composition of human populations, including characteristics such as age, gender, income, and education

Tamil Meaning: மக்கள்தொகை சார்ந்த

Malayalam Meaning: ജനസംഖ്യാ സംബന്ധമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಜನಸಂಖ್ಯಾ ಸಂಬಂಧಿತ

Synonyms: population-based, census-related, statistical, population-related

Antonyms: individual-based, non-statistical, unquantifiable, anecdotal

Usage in Sentence: The reduction in demographic performance weight reflects India's transition away from population control concerns.

19. penalising

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Inflicting a punishment or penalty on; subjecting to a disadvantage or suffering

Tamil Meaning: தண்டிக்குதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ശിക്ഷിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ದಂಡಿಸುವ

Synonyms: punishing, imposing penalties, disadvantaging, sanctioning

Antonyms: rewarding, encouraging, promoting, incentivising

Usage in Sentence: The Commission decided against penalising States for population growth during India's demographic dividend phase.

20. appropriate

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Suitable or proper for a particular person, condition, occasion, or place; fitting or apt

Tamil Meaning: பொருத்தமான

Malayalam Meaning: യോജ്യമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸೂಕ್ತ

Synonyms: suitable, fitting, proper, apt

Antonyms: inappropriate, unsuitable, improper, unfit

Usage in Sentence: The Commission judged that penalising population growth is no longer appropriate in present demographic circumstances.

21. dividend

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A benefit or advantage gained from something; a financial profit or return on investment

Tamil Meaning: ஈவு

Malayalam Meaning: ലാഭഹിസ്സ

Kannada Meaning: ಲಾಭಾಂಶ

Synonyms: benefit, profit, gain, advantage

Antonyms: loss, deficit, penalty, disadvantage

Usage in Sentence: India is approaching the peak of its demographic dividend as population growth rates stabilise.

22. incremental

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to or denoting an increase or addition, especially one of a series on a fixed scale

Tamil Meaning: வரிசையான

Malayalam Meaning: വർധിപ്പിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಹೆಚ್ಚುತ್ತಿರುವ

Synonyms: gradual, progressive, step-by-step, cumulative

Antonyms: sudden, dramatic, revolutionary, wholesale

Usage in Sentence: Tamil Nadu sees only incremental improvements in its inter-State fiscal share under the new formula.

23. underscores

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Emphasises or gives prominence to something; underlines or highlights the importance of

Tamil Meaning: வலியுறுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ഊന്നിപ്പറയുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಒತ್ತಿಹೇಳುವ

Synonyms: emphasises, highlights, stresses, accentuates

Antonyms: downplays, minimises, obscures, ignores

Usage in Sentence: The modest gains underscore the limits of the Commission's ambition in fiscal reform.

24. staggered

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Arranged or timed in a series of stages with spaces between them; not simultaneous

Tamil Meaning: தடுமாற்றமான

Malayalam Meaning: സ്തംഭനപ്പെട്ട

Kannada Meaning: ಅಡ್ಡಗೊಳಿಸಲಾದ

Synonyms: staged, phased, gradual, sequential

Antonyms: immediate, simultaneous, concurrent, synchronous

Usage in Sentence: A staggered increase in vertical devolution would have provided clearer signals for fiscal restructuring.

25. committing

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Making a firm decision or promise to do something; pledging or dedicating oneself to a course of action

Tamil Meaning: உறுதിசெய்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതിജ്ഞാബദ്ധമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರತಿಶ್ರುತಿಬದ್ಧವಾಗುವ

Synonyms: pledging, promising, dedicating, vowing

Antonyms: reneging, withdrawing, abandoning, repudiating

Usage in Sentence: The Commission could have strengthened fiscal federalism by committing to raise the State share to 45 per cent.

26. discretionary

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Left to or dependent on someone's discretion or judgment; available for unrestricted use or allocation

Tamil Meaning: விருப்பாதீன

Malayalam Meaning: വിവേചനാധികാര സംബന്ധമായ

Kannada Meaning: ವಿವೇಚನೆಯ ಆಧಾರದ

Synonyms: optional, selective, flexible, unrestricted

Antonyms: mandatory, fixed, obligatory, prescribed

Usage in Sentence: Increased vertical devolution would expand the discretionary fiscal space available to States.

27. reinforcing

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Strengthening or making something more firmly established; providing additional support or confirmation

Tamil Meaning: வலுப்படுத்துதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ശക്തിപ്പെടുത്തുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಬಲಪ್ರದವಾಗುವ

Synonyms: strengthening, supporting, bolstering, confirming

Antonyms: weakening, undermining, contradicting, refuting

Usage in Sentence: The reliance on revenue transfers is reinforcing a centralised governance model in India.

28. priorities

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Things that are regarded as more important than others; matters deserving precedence in action or attention

Tamil Meaning: முன்னுரிமைகள்

Malayalam Meaning: മുന്നണ്ടാനപ്പെടാനുള്ള കാര്യങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಆದ್ಯತೆ

Synonyms: preferences, precedences, concerns, interests

Antonyms: irrelevancies, insignificances, secondariness, trivialities

Usage in Sentence: States function as implementers of centrally set priorities rather than autonomous fiscal agents.

29. federalism

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: A system of government where power is distributed between a central government and regional or state governments

Tamil Meaning: கூட்டரাஜ்ய அமைப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: ഫെഡറലിസം

Kannada Meaning: ಫೆಡರಲಿಸಂ

Synonyms: decentralisation, power-sharing, constitutional division, devolved governance

Antonyms: centralisation, unitary system, concentration, autocracy

Usage in Sentence: The Commission's recommendations fail to address the fundamental imbalances in India's fiscal federalism.

30. perspicacious

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Having or showing keen insight, understanding, and discernment; intellectually sharp and perceptive

Tamil Meaning: ஆழ்ந்த நுண்ணறிவுள்ள

Malayalam Meaning: അതികായം ത്രുപ്തിയാണ്

Kannada Meaning: ತೀಕ್ಷ್ಣ ಜ್ಞಾನವುಳ್ಳ

Synonyms: insightful, discerning, astute, sagacious

Antonyms: dull, obtuse, unperceptive, shortsighted

Usage in Sentence: The Supreme Court's perspicacious judgment on menstrual hygiene recognises a fundamental human rights issue.

31. encapsulating

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Expressing or summarising something in a concise form; containing or including something as an essential element

Tamil Meaning: சுருக்கமாக சொல்லுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: സംക്ഷേപിച്ച്

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಕ್ಷೇಪಿಸುವ

Synonyms: summarising, condensing, embodying, epitomising

Antonyms: expanding, elaborating, extending, detailing

Usage in Sentence: The judgment encapsulates the right to menstrual hygiene within Article 21's broader fundamental rights.

32. intervention

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action or process of becoming involved or interfering in a situation; especially by an authority to influence an outcome

Tamil Meaning: தலையிடுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ഇടപെടൽ

Kannada Meaning: ಹಸ್ತಕ್ಷೇಪ

Synonyms: interference, involvement, action, engagement

Antonyms: non-interference, abstention, indifference, passivity

Usage in Sentence: The Court's intervention in menstrual hygiene marks a necessary shift towards rights-based policymaking.

33. sterling

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Of excellent quality; first-rate or of superior worth

Tamil Meaning: சிறந்த

Malayalam Meaning: ഉത്തമമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಉತ್ತಮ

Synonyms: excellent, superior, outstanding, splendid

Antonyms: poor, inferior, mediocre, substandard

Usage in Sentence: The bench delivered a sterling judgment that comprehensively addresses menstrual stigma and bodily autonomy.

34. Autonomy

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The right or capacity to make decisions about one's own life; personal independence or self-governance

Tamil Meaning: தன்னிர்ணய உரிமை

Malayalam Meaning: സ്വതന്ത്ര്യ അധികാരം

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ವಾತಂತ್ರ್ಯ

Synonyms: independence, self-determination, freedom, liberty

Antonyms: dependence, control, subjugation, coercion

Usage in Sentence: The judgment affirms that bodily autonomy cannot be exercised without access to menstrual facilities.

35. adequate

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Satisfactory or acceptable in quality or quantity; sufficient for a particular purpose or need

Tamil Meaning: போதுமான

Malayalam Meaning: മതിയായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಾಕಷ್ಟು

Synonyms: sufficient, satisfactory, acceptable, sufficient

Antonyms: inadequate, insufficient, lacking, deficient

Usage in Sentence: Girls require adequate menstrual products and clean water to exercise their fundamental rights.

36. hygienic

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Promoting or relating to cleanliness or conditions that maintain health and prevent disease

Tamil Meaning: சுகாதாரமான

Malayalam Meaning: ശുചിത്വത്തെ സംബന്ധിച്ച

Kannada Meaning: ನಿರ್ಮಲ

Synonyms: clean, sanitary, healthful, disinfected

Antonyms: unhygienic, unsanitary, filthy, contaminated

Usage in Sentence: Access to hygienic mechanisms for waste disposal is essential for menstrual dignity.

37. disposal

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of throwing away or getting rid of something; the arrangement or settlement of something

Tamil Meaning: கூட்டு கூழ்

Malayalam Meaning: സംസ്കരണം

Kannada Meaning: ಹೊರಹಾಕುವುದು

Synonyms: removal, elimination, discarding, arrangement

Antonyms: retention, keeping, accumulation, storage

Usage in Sentence: Schools must provide hygienic mechanisms for menstrual waste disposal to protect girl students.

38. onus

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The burden of responsibility or blame; an obligation or duty resting on someone

Tamil Meaning: பொறுப்பு

Malayalam Meaning: ഭാരം

Kannada Meaning: ಹೊರೆ

Synonyms: responsibility, obligation, burden, duty

Antonyms: relief, freedom, release, exemption

Usage in Sentence: The judges shifted the onus to the State to ensure accessible menstrual health services.

39. accessible

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Able to be reached, entered, used, or understood; not difficult to approach or obtain

Tamil Meaning: இலகுவாக எட்டக்கூடிய

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രാപ്യമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರವೇಶಾಧಿಕಾರವಿರುವ

Synonyms: reachable, available, obtainable, approachable

Antonyms: inaccessible, unreachable, unavailable, remote

Usage in Sentence: The judgment demands that the State make menstrual health accessible to all girls irrespective of economic status.

40. stigma

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Marks of disgrace or dishonour; social disapproval or shame attached to something or someone

Tamil Meaning: களங்கம்

Malayalam Meaning: അപകീർത്തി

Kannada Meaning: ನಿಂದೆ

Synonyms: shame, disgrace, dishonour, reproach

Antonyms: honour, prestige, respect, esteem

Usage in Sentence: The Supreme Court called upon the State to remove the stigma surrounding menstruation.

41. stereotyping

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action or practice of assuming that someone will behave in a particular way based on preconceived notions or fixed ideas

Tamil Meaning: முறைப்பட்ட கருத்து

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രമാണീകരണം

Kannada Meaning: ಅಂತಿಮ ಅಭಿಪ್ರಾಯ

Synonyms: typecasting, generalisation, categorisation, labelling

Antonyms: individualisation, differentiation, recognition, particularisation

Usage in Sentence: The judgment addresses the stereotyping of menstruating girls as unclean or lesser.

42. humiliation

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The action of making someone feel ashamed or foolish; loss of dignity or respect; public embarrassment

Tamil Meaning: இழிவு

Malayalam Meaning: നിരാശ

Kannada Meaning: ಅವನತಿ

Synonyms: shame, embarrassment, mortification, indignity

Antonyms: pride, dignity, honour, respect

Usage in Sentence: Girls without access to menstrual facilities face stigma, stereotyping and humiliation in schools.

43. violates

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Breaches, breaches or fails to respect a law, right, or promise; acts in disregard of something

Tamil Meaning: மீறுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: ലംഘിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಹೀನಗೊಳಿಸುವ

Synonyms: breaches, infringes, transgresses, contravenes

Antonyms: respects, observes, follows, adheres

Usage in Sentence: Denying girls access to menstrual facilities violates their fundamental rights under the Constitution.

44. hinders

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Creates difficulties that delay or prevent something; obstructs or impedes the progress of

Tamil Meaning: தடுக்குதல்

Malayalam Meaning: തടയുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಅಡ್ಡಗಟ್ಟುವ

Synonyms: obstructs, impedes, blocks, prevents

Antonyms: aids, facilitates, promotes, enables

Usage in Sentence: Menstrual poverty hinders girls from exercising their right to education with equal dignity.

45. counterparts

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: People or things that are similar or correspond to others; equivalents or matches in another group or situation

Tamil Meaning: சமபক்ష

Malayalam Meaning: സമപദങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಮಕಕ್ಷ

Synonyms: equivalents, matches, peers, parallels

Antonyms: opposites, contrasts, differences, dissimilarities

Usage in Sentence: Girls from poor families cannot access education with the same dignity as their male counterparts.

46. segregated

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Separated or isolated from others, especially on the basis of a particular characteristic or group membership

Tamil Meaning: பிரிந்த

Malayalam Meaning: വേർതിരിച്ച

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರತ್ಯೇಕ

Synonyms: separated, isolated, partitioned, divided

Antonyms: integrated, combined, mixed, unified

Usage in Sentence: The judgment requires schools to ensure functional, gender-segregated toilets for student safety.

47. punitive

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Relating to or designed as punishment; inflicting or intended as a penalty or retribution

Tamil Meaning: தண்டனை சார்ந்த

Malayalam Meaning: ശിക്ഷാത്മക

Kannada Meaning: ದಂಡನೀಯ

Synonyms: penal, retributive, disciplinary, corrective

Antonyms: rewarding, lenient, merciful, forgiving

Usage in Sentence: The court wrote in punitive action against schools that fail to comply with the menstrual hygiene standards.

48. non-compliance

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: Failure or refusal to obey a rule, regulation, or requirement; not acting in accordance with established standards

Tamil Meaning: கட்டுப்பாடு மீறல்

Malayalam Meaning: കംപ്ലയൻസ് ആയില്ല

Kannada Meaning: ಅನುಸರಿಸದಿರುವುದು

Synonyms: violation, breach, disobedience, insubordination

Antonyms: compliance, obedience, adherence, conformity

Usage in Sentence: The judgment established punitive measures for non-compliance by government and private schools.

49. derecognised

Part of speech: Verb

Meaning: Withdrawn official recognition or approval from an institution; cancelled or revoked its authorised status

Tamil Meaning: அங்கீகாரம் நீக்குதல்

Malayalam Meaning: അംഗീകാരം പിൻവലിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಮಾನ್ಯತೆ ರದ್ದುಗೊಳಿಸುವ

Synonyms: delisted, disaccredited, decertified, unauthorised

Antonyms: recognised, accredited, authorised, certified

Usage in Sentence: Private schools failing to comply with menstrual hygiene norms can be derecognised.

50. equity

Part of speech: Noun

Meaning: The quality of being fair and impartial; the state of being equal in rights and opportunities

Tamil Meaning: நியாயம்

Malayalam Meaning: സമതാ

Kannada Meaning: ನ್ಯಾಯ

Synonyms: fairness, justice, impartiality, equality

Antonyms: inequity, injustice, bias, discrimination

Usage in Sentence: The lack of access to menstrual health products reflects a clear gendered lack of equity.

51. adrift

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Floating without being anchored; without guidance, direction, or support; in a state of uncertainty

Tamil Meaning: அலைந்து திரியும்

Malayalam Meaning: കൂടാതെ

Kannada Meaning: ನೆಮ್ಮದಿಯಿಲ್ಲದೆ

Synonyms: unsupported, unanchored, lost, directionless

Antonyms: anchored, supported, guided, directed

Usage in Sentence: About a fourth of eligible women in India remain adrift without access to hygienic menstrual products.

52. patchy

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Scattered or uneven in distribution or application; incomplete or inconsistent in coverage

Tamil Meaning: நிறைவான்

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രകെരണമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಸ್ಪರ್ಶಿಸಬಹುದಾದ

Synonyms: scattered, inconsistent, incomplete, uneven

Antonyms: comprehensive, complete, consistent, thorough

Usage in Sentence: Implementation of menstrual hygiene guidelines has been patchy and project-driven rather than sustained.

53. Fragmented

Part of speech: Adjective

Meaning: Broken into fragments; divided or dispersed into separate pieces or lacking coherence or continuity

Tamil Meaning: பிளவுபட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: ഖണ്ഡിതമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಖಂಡಿತವಾಗಿ ಮುರಿದ

Synonyms: broken, scattered, disjointed, dispersed

Antonyms: unified, integrated, coherent, consolidated

Usage in Sentence: Fragmented efforts by NGOs cannot substitute for comprehensive State action on menstrual hygiene.

Idiom of the Day: 3 February 2026

Stop Short of

Formal / Neutral

Meaning: To refrain from doing something completely; to come close to a particular action but deliberately not proceed all the way.

Explanation of the Idiom:

The idiom ‘stop short of’ originates from the literal idea of halting just before reaching a destination or crossing a defined boundary. Figuratively, it describes a conscious decision to pause before taking a final or more extreme step.

This phrase often implies restraint, caution or strategic calculation rather than inability or failure.

Historically rooted in physical movement and travel, the expression evolved into a metaphor for intellectual, moral, legal or political limits.

Example Sentences:

The report raised serious concerns about misconduct but stopped short of accusing officials directly.

During campaigns, the candidate criticised the policy’s failures yet stopped short of proposing a repeal.

While the company admitted financial misjudgements, it stopped short of accepting full responsibility for losses.

With today’s Editorial Vocabulary Analysis from 3 February 2026, you've learned 50+ powerful English vocabulary words with their meaning, meaning in English, meaning in Tamil, meaning in Kannada, meaning in Malayalam, synonyms, antonyms and example sentences.

Through Veranda RACE’s ‘Idiom of the Day’ series you learned the idiom ‘Stop Short Of’ by understanding its meaning, explanation, origin and practical usage.

With example sentences and common use cases, this Idiom of the Day section from Veranda RACE helped you strengthen your vocabulary and use idiomatic expressions effectively in both writing and conversation.

Consistent practice with vocabulary and idiom of the day like these builds every day not just your word bank but also sharpens your comprehension and expression for competitive exams and real-world communication.

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