SSC CGL Exam Syllabus 2025 for CGL Tier I and CGL Tier II Exams; Download CGL Syllabus PDF

SSC Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) Exam is the most popular Government job exam to secure a Central Government in the Indian Government conducted by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC). Every year, lakhs of SSC exam candidates apply for various posts in different departments, ministries or organisations of the Indian Government. Candidates preparing for the SSC CGL Exam 2025 should know the SSC CGL Exam Syllabus 2025 for the SSC CGL Tier I Exam 2025 and SSC CGL Tier II Exam 2025. Understanding the SSC CGL Syllabus with knowing the subjects and topics is crucial to succeed in the upcoming SSC CGL Exam 2025. This article from Veranda RACE offers a detailed breakdown of the SSC CGL Exam Syllabus 2025 for both CGL Tier I and CGL Tier II Exams in a simple, easy-to-understand language.

SSC CGL Exam Syllabus 2025

The SSC CGL Exam Syllabus 2025 consists of two tiers of exams:

SSC CGL Tier I Exam 2025: Qualifying round

SSC CGL Tier II Exam 2025: Final selection round

Candidates need to clear both the two tiers of Combined Graduate Level Exam in 2025 to get selected as a Group B or Group C officer in the Indian Government. Each exam tier in the SSC CGL Exam Selection Process 2025.

The SSC CGL Exam 2025 Syllabus includes General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, English Comprehension, Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning & General Intelligence, English Language & Comprehension, Computer Knowledge/Computer Proficiency and Statistics. A detailed subject-wise analysis of the SSC CGL Exam Syllabus 2025 and perusing the SSC CGL Tier I and Tier II Previous Year Question Papers will offer a better view to the SSC CGL exam candidates to plan a foolproof exam strategy for the upcoming SSC CGL Exam in 2025.

To get a in-depth understanding of the SSC CGL Exam Syllabus 2025, candidates can check this Veranda RACE blog post and get the detailed SSC CGL Exam syllabus 2025 as mentioned in the SSC CGL Exam Official Notification 2025 PDF.

SSC GGL Syllabus 2025: Overview

The SSC CGL Exam 2025 Official Notification PDF was officially announced by the Staff Selection Commission on 9 June 2025. It listed a total of 14582 Group B and Group C vacancies in different ministries, department, organisations of the Indian Government and various constitutional bodies, statutory bodies and tribunals.

The SSC Combined Graduate Level Exam 2025 or the SSC CGL Exam 2025 involves two tiers of online exams: SSC CGL Tier I Exam 2025 and SSC CGL Tier II Exam 2025. The syllabus and the exam pattern vary slightly for each tier stage of the SSC CGL Exam Selection Process 2025. Candidates can read this blog post to have a complete overview of the SSC CGL Exam Syllabus 2025:

To know more about the SSC CGL Exam 2025 Official notification for the recruitment of 14582 Group B and Group C vacancies in the Indian Government, click here to check:

SSC CGL Exam 2025 Official Notification Out for 14582+ Vacancies – Click Here to Check

SSC CGL Tier I Exam Syllabus 2025

The SSC CGL Tier I Exam 2025 is considered as the first stage of the SSC CGL Selection Process. This CGL Tier I Exam 2025 acts as a qualifying exam. The marks obtained in the SSC CGL Tier I Exam 2025 will not be considered for the SSC CGL Final Merit List.

This is only a qualifying exam to select candidates to next stage of the SSC CGL Selection Process. CGL Tier I Exam consists of objective type multiple choice questions.

The first stage of the SSC CGL Exam Selection Process 2025 consists of 100 questions. Candidates need to answer within a duration of 60 minutes for a total of 200 marks.

The SSC CGL Tier I Exam 2025 consists of four subjects:

General Intelligence & Reasoning

General Awareness

Quantitative Aptitude

English Comprehension

Each subject in the SSC CGL Tier I Syllabus has a set of important and crucial topics as mentioned in the SSC CGL Exam 2025 Official Notification PDF. Let us look at them in detail here.

CGL Tier I Syllabus: General Intelligence & Reasoning

The General Intelligence & Reasoning part in the SSC CGL Tier I Syllabus consists of 25 questions for 50 marks. This is a crucial section that helps the candidates to score more marks as it involves both verbal and non-verbal type questions. Candidates can check the detailed topic list in the CGL Tier I General Intelligence and Reasoning section here:

Analogies

Similarities and differences

Space visualization

Spatial orientation

Problem solving

Analysis

Judgment

Decision making

Visual memory

Discrimination

Observation

Relationship concepts

Arithmetical reasoning

Figural classification

Arithmetic number series

Non-verbal series

Coding and decoding

Statement conclusion

Syllogistic reasoning

Semantic Analogy

Symbolic Analogy

Number Analogy

Figural Analogy

Semantic Classification

Symbolic Classification

Number Classification

Figural Classification

Semantic Series

Number Series

Figural Series

Problem Solving

Word Building

Coding & De-coding

Numerical Operations

Symbolic Operations

Trends

Space Orientation

Space Visualisation

Venn Diagrams

Drawing Inferences

Punched hole

Pattern-folding & Un-folding

Figural Pattern-folding and Completion

Indexing

Address Matching

Date & City Matching

Classification of Centre Codes/Roll Numbers

Small & Capital Letters/Numbers Coding, Decoding and Classification

Embedded Figures

Critical Thinking

Emotional Intelligence

Social Intelligence

CGL Tier I Syllabus: General Awareness

The General Awareness subject in the SSC CGL Tier I Syllabus consists of 25 questions. It is held for 50 marks. Questions in this subject will be aimed at testing candidates’ general awareness of the environment around them and its application to society. Questions will be designed by the SSC to test knowledge of current events and everyday observations. Questions will also include India and its neighbouring countries pertaining to History, Culture, Geography, Economics, General Policy and Scientific Research.

Indian History (Ancient, Medieval & Modern)

Indian Culture

Geography (Indian & World Geography)

Physics

Chemistry

Botany

Zoology

Indian Economy

Indian Polity & Governance

Indian Government Schemes

Current Affairs (National & International Events)

Books and Authors

Sports

Important Days and Events

People in News

Static GK

Scientific Research

CGL Tier I Syllabus: Quantitative Aptitude

Questions in the CGL Tier I Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus is designed to test the ability of appropriate use of numbers and number sense of the candidates. This section also consists of 25 questions asked for a total of 50 marks.

Computation of whole numbers

Decimals

Fractions and Relationships between numbers

Percentage

Ratio & Proportion

Square roots

Averages

Interest

Profit & Loss

Discount

Partnership Business

Mixture and Alligation

Time and Distance

Time and Work

Basic Algebraic Identities of School Algebra and Elementary Surds

Graphs of linear equations

Triangle and its various kinds of centres

Congruence and similarity of triangles

Circle and its chords

Tangents

Angles subtended by chords of a circle

Common tangents to two or more circles

Triangle

Quadrilaterals

Regular polygons

Circle

Right prism

Right circular cone

Right circular cylinder

Sphere

Hemispheres

Rectangular parallelepiped

Regular right pyramid with triangular or square base

Trigonometric ratio

Degree and radian measures

Standard identities

Complementary angles

Heights and distances

Histogram

Frequency polygon

Bar diagram

Pie chart

CGL Tier I Syllabus: English Comprehension

The CGL Tier Syllabus for English Comprehension consists of 25 questions asked for total of 50 marks. This section will remain a dal breaker since scoring more marks in this section will boost your overall score and your chances of getting selected to the next stage in the SSC CGL Selection Process 2025.

This English Comprehension will test the candidates’ ability to understand correct English, their basic comprehension and writing ability in English language.

Reading Comprehension

Synonyms and Antonyms

Error Spotting

Sentence Improvement

Fill in the Blanks

Active & Passive Voice

Direct and Indirect Speech

Cloze Test

Idioms and & Phrases

Sentence Correction

One-word Substitution

Spelling Correction

Sentence Re-arrangement

SSC CGL Tier II Exam Syllabus 2025

The SSC CGL Tier II Exam is considered as the most-important part of the SSC CGL Selection Process 2025. It is the main exam and is crucial for the final selection of the eligible candidates. Candidates who clear the SSC CGL Tier I Exam 2025 will be eligible to attend the SSC CGL Tier II Exam 2025.

This SSC CGL Tier II Exam 2025 consists of two papers.

Paper I: Section I - Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning & General Intelligence, Section – II - English Language & Comprehension, General Awareness, Section III - Computer Knowledge Test

Paper II: Statistics

The SSC CGL Tier II Exam will be an objective test consisting of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). Questions in Mathematical Abilities subject will be of Matriculation level. The questions in the English Language and Comprehension subject will be of 10+2 Level and the questions in Statistics will be of Graduation Level.

Paper I of the SSC CGL Tier II Exam 2025 will be compulsory for all posts.

Paper II of the SSC CGL Tier II Exam 2025 will be only for candidates who have applied for the posts of Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) in the Union Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation and Statistical Investigator Grade II in the office of Registrar General of India under the Union Ministry of Home Affairs.

It will be mandatory for all candidates to qualify all the sections of Paper I separately.

There will be a negative marking of 1 mark for each wrong answer in Section I, Section II and Section III of Paper I of the SSC CGL Tier II Exam 2025. A negative marking of 0.50 marks for each wrong answer in Paper II of the SSC CGL Tier II Exam 2025.

Section III of the Paper I, Computer Knowledge Test, is mandatory but qualifying in nature.

Paper II and Paper III of the SSC CGL Tier II Exam 2025 are conducted for candidates applying for the posts of Junior Statistical Officer and Assistant Audit Officer/ Assistant Accounts Officer respectively. Candidates can go through the complete SSC CGL topic wise Syllabus for Tier 2 for various SSC CGL Subjects.

CGL Tier II Syllabus: Mathematical Abilities

The CGL Tier II Syllabus for Mathematical Abilities section will consist of 30 questions for a total of 90 marks. Although this is similar to the Mathematical abilities section in Tier I syllabus, it is sightly tougher in comparison to the Maths Tier 2 CGL syllabus.
The following are the important topics of the SSC CGL Maths Tier II Syllabus:

Number Systems: Computation of Whole Number, Decimal and fractions, Relationship between numbers

Fundamental Arithmetic Operations: Percentages, Ratio and Proportion, Square Roots, Averages, Interest (Simple & Compound), Profit and Loss, Discount, Partnership Business, Mixture & Alligation, Time and Distance, Time and Work

Algebra: Basic algebraic identities of school algebra and elementary surds (simple problems) and Graphs of linear equations

Geometry: Familiarity with elementary geometric figures and facts – Triangles and its various kinds of centres, Congruence and similarity of triangles, Circle and its chords, tangents, angles subtended by chords of a circle, Common tangents to two or more circles

Mensuration: Triangle, Quadrilaterals, Regular Polygons, Circle, Right prism, Right circular cone, Right circular cylinder, Sphere, Hemispheres, Rectangular Parallelepiped, Regular right pyramid with triangular or square base

Trigonometry: trigonometry, Trigonometric ratios, Complementary angles, Height and distances (simple problems only), Standard identities like sin2θ + cos2θ = 1, etc.

Statistics and Probability: Use of tables and graphs: Histogram, Frequency polygon, Bar-diagram, Pie chart, Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median, Standard Deviation, Calculation of simple probabilities

CGL Tier II Syllabus: Reasoning & General Intelligence

The CGL Tier II Syllabus for Reasoning and General Intelligence section will consist of 30 questions for a total of 90 marks. Questions in this Tier II Reasoning and General Intelligence section will be of both verbal and non-verbal types. The topics in this section include the following:

Semantic Analogy

Symbolic Analogy

Number Analogy

Trends

Figural Analogy

Space Orientation

Semantic Classification

Venn Diagrams

Symbolic Classification

Number Classification

Drawing Inferences

Figural Classification

Punched Hole / Pattern Folding & Unfolding

Semantic Series

Figural Pattern – Folding & Unfolding

Number Series

Embedded Figures

Figural Series

Critical Thinking

Problem Solving

Emotional Intelligence

World Building

Social Intelligence

Coding and De-coding

Numerical Operations

Other Sub-topics

CGL Tier II Syllabus: English Language & Comprehension

The CGL Tier II Syllabus for English Language & Comprehension section will consist of 45 questions for a total of 135 marks. Questions in this Tier II English Language and Comprehension section will consists of the following topics:

Vocabulary

Grammar

Sentence Structure

Synonyms, Antonyms and their Correct Usage

Spot the Error

Fill in the Blanks

Synonyms / Homonyms

Antonyms

Spellings / Detecting mus-spelt words

Idioms and Phrases

One-word Substitution

Improvement of Sentences

Active and Passive Voice of Verbs

Conversion into Direct / Indirect narration

Shuffling of Sentence parts

Shuffling of sentences in a passage

Cloze Passage

Comprehension passage

To test the comprehension, three or more paragraphs will be given and questions will be asked on those. At least one paragraph will be simple one based on a book or a story and other two paragraphs will be on current affairs, based on a report or an editorial.

Candidates need to have a comprehensive overview of all the SSC CGL English Syllabus topics to ace this section in upcoming SSC CGL Tier II Exam 2025.

CGL Tier II Syllabus: General Awareness

The CGL Tier II Syllabus for General Awareness section will consist of 25 questions. IT will be asked for a total of 75 marks. Questions in this Tier II General Awareness section will be asked to test the candidates’ general awareness of the environment around them and its application to society. It is also designed to test knowledge of current events and of such matters of everyday observation and experience in their scientific aspect.

India and its neighbouring awareness especially pertaining to History, Culture, Geography, Economics, General Policy and Scientific Research

Science

Current Affairs (National and International Events)

Books and Authors

Sports

Important Government Schemes

Important Days and Events

People in News

Indian Economy

Indian Polity

Indian Government Policies & Rules

Awards

Science & Technology

CGL Tier II Syllabus: Computer Knowledge Test

The CGL Tier II Syllabus for Computer Knowledge Test section will consist of 20 questions for a total of 60 marks. It will be conducted for a duration of 15 minutes.

Computer Basics: Organisation of a computer, Central Processing Unit (CPU), Input /Output devices, Computer memory, Memory organisation, Back up devices, PORTs, Windows Explorer, Keyboard shortcuts

Software: Windows Operating system including basics of Microsoft Office like MS word, MS Excel and Power Point, etc.

Working with Internet and E-mails: Web Browsing and Searching, Downloading and Uploading, Managing an E-mail Account, e-Banking

Basics of Networking and Cyber Security: Networking devices and protocols, Network and information security threats (like hacking, virus, worms, Trojan, etc.) and preventive measures

CGL Tier II Syllabus: Statistics

This CGL Tier II Syllabus for Statistics section consist of 100 questions for a total of 200 marks. It will be conducted for a duration of 2 hours. This Statistics section will be only for candidates who have applied for the posts of JSO in the Union Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation and Statistical Investigator Grade II in the office of Registrar General of India under the Ministry of Home Affairs.

Collection, Classification and Presentation of Statistical Data: Primary and Secondary data, Methods of data collection; Tabulation of data; Graphs and charts; Frequency distributions; Diagrammatic presentation of frequency distributions

Measures of Central Tendency: Common measures of central tendency – mean median and mode; Partition values - quartiles, deciles, percentiles

Measures of Dispersion: Common measures dispersion – range, quartile deviations, mean deviation and standard deviation; Measures of relative dispersion

Moments, Skewness and Kurtosis: Different types of moments and their relationship; meaning of skewness and kurtosis; different measures of skewness and kurtosis

Correlation and Regression: Scatter diagram; simple correlation coefficient; simple regression lines; Spearman's rank correlation; Measures of association of attributes; Multiple regression; Multiple and partial correlation (For three variables only)

Probability Theory: Meaning of probability; Different definitions of probability; Conditional probability; Compound probability; Independent events; Bayes' Theorem

Random Variable and Probability Distributions: Random variable; Probability functions; Expectation and Variance of a random variable; Higher moments of a random variable; Binomial, Poisson, Normal and Exponential distributions; Joint distribution of two random variable (discrete)

Sampling Theory: Concept of population and sample; Parameter and statistic, Sampling and non-sampling errors; Probability and non-probability sampling techniques (simple random sampling, stratified sampling, multistage sampling, multiphase sampling, cluster sampling, systematic sampling, purposive sampling, convenience sampling and quota sampling); Sampling distribution (statement only); Sample size decisions

Statistical Inference: Point estimation and interval estimation, Properties of a good estimator, Methods of estimation (Moments method, Maximum likelihood method, Least squares method), Testing of hypothesis, Basic concept of testing, Small sample and large sample tests, Tests based on Z, t, Chi-square and F statistic, Confidence intervals

Analysis of Variance: Analysis of one-way classified data and two-way classified data

Time Series Analysis: Components of time series, Determinations of trend component by different methods, Measurement of seasonal variation by different methods

Index Numbers: Meaning of Index Numbers, Problems in the construction of index numbers, Types of index number, Different formulae, Base shifting and splicing of index numbers, Cost of living Index Numbers, Uses of Index Numbers

How to Prepare for SSC CGL Exam 2025 in a Smart Way?

The SSC CGL Exam 2025 is one of India’s most fiercely contested government competitive exam to join posts in various departments, ministries and organisations of the Indian Government. The SSC CGL Tier I Exam 2025 is fast approaching. For many SSC exam aspirants, this SSC CGL Exam Selection Process is not just another exam, it’s a lifeline for them.

Veranda RACE has collated an excellent preparation strategy for SSC exam aspirants preparing for the upcoming SSC CGL Exam 2025 to emerge out as the winner inside a tight funnel of selection. Remember, success in SSC CGL Exam 2025 lies not in luck or last-minute miracles, but in quite disciplines and smart study schedules.

Understand CGL Syllabus

Candidates must remember to understand the SSC CGL Exam Pattern 2025. They should also possess an in-depthunderstanding of the SSC CGL Tier I and Tier II Syllabus 2025. The SSC CGL Tier I Exam 2025 will be of rapid-fire nature and the Tier II Exam 2025 will be more analytical in its demands. Candidates should be knowing how many questions to expect, how much time they are left with and how many marks are awarded for each section. It will give you a clarity on which questions to focus more and which questions to leave.

Study Planner for SSC CGL

Don’t underestimate the power of a well-laid study plan for the upcoming SSC CGL Exam 2025. The Study planner that you plan should not be a mere calendar with study hours. It should be your daily commitment. Your dedication to each hour and solving problems, reading more current affairs and general studies particularly revising the important topics will make you go places.

Prepare with Previous Year Question Papers

If you want to get the detailed insights about what goes into the minds of the Staff Selection Commission while making the question paper for Tier I and Tier II exams of the CGL Exam, previous year question papers are your go-to place. It will give you a deep understanding of the examiner’s mind preparing the question paper. Solving these PYQs will help decode exam patterns, overcome difficulty levels and offer you subtle tricks to solve faster. Previous year questions are more than mock exams. They are your rehearsal for the actual SSC CGL Tier I and Tier II exams.

Practice with Speed and Precision

Every second matters in the SSC CGL Exam Selection Process 2025. But without accuracy, speed is live a river with broken banks. With no clear direction, you will go no where. Train your mind to solve questions swiftly but in an accurate manner. Your accuracy rate and speed combined could be the difference between selection in the SSC CGL Exam and disappointment.

More Mock Tests for Selection

Mock tests are your best friend during your SSC CGL Exam Preparation. They mimic the pressure of the real exam, reveal your blind spots and offer you a mirror on where you stand with your peers. Attend a national level SSC CGL Mock Test Series with detailed insights like how Veranda RACE SSC CGL Test Series and Veranda RACE SSC Daily Mock Tests offers. Veranda RACE’s SSC Mock Tests for Tier I and Tier II exams with detailed reviews make you understand your mistakes and offer shortcuts.

Candidates can now attend SSC CGL Mock Test based on the new SSC Exam Template released by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) in 2025 with leaderboards, latest exam screens, detailed explanations, unlimited SSC test retakes and performance analytics with weak areas and strong areas analysis.

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