The Hindu Editorial Analysis – 23 June 2025

Learn English Vocabulary – The Hindu EDITORIAL – 23 June 2025

This blog post by Veranda RACE helps competitive exam aspirants learn 45+ high-level vocabulary English words with meanings, synonyms, antonyms and usage examples — perfect for Bank Exam, Insurance Exam, SSC Exam, Railways/RRB Exam and UPSC Exam preparation.

Reading The Hindu Editorial Analysis daily enhances reading comprehension, critical thinking and vocabulary retention. It sharpens your skills for essay writing, mains answers and complex prelims passages. Ideal for current affairs, fluency and precision, this English vocabulary series from Veranda RACE empowers competitive exam aspirants to stay ahead. Prepare smartly with contextual learning from credible sources — only at Veranda RACE.

Man of war
Trump has made Israel’s war with Iran more dangerous for the region

Donald Trump is no peacemaker. While out of power, he railed against America’s “forever wars”. He claimed that if he were the President, the Ukraine war would never have started. The Trump base blamed America’s globalists for its forever wars. Yet, on Mr. Trump’s watch, Israel, Washington’s closest ally, began attacking Iran on June 13, even as the U.S. and Iran were still in talks. At first, Mr. Trump and his Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated that America was not involved in the war, and warned Iran against targeting U.S. soldiers or bases in West Asia. Iran did not. Tehran’s response was directed solely at Israel, the aggressor. But a week later, when Israel was struggling to intercept Iranian ballistic missiles, American B2 bombers dropped bunker-busting bombs at Fordow, Iran’s most heavily fortified nuclear facility, while U.S. submarines fired Tomahawk missiles at the Natanz and Isfahan nuclear plants. This is now unmistakably Mr. Trump’s war. He came to power promising peace. And in just six months, he has become a warmonger and a globalist aggressor. When it comes to wars, the U.S. hardly learns from its mistakes. It invaded Afghanistan in 2001, vowing to destroy al-Qaeda. defeat the Taliban and “democratise” the country. But 20 years later, it handed it back to the Taliban. It invaded (and destroyed) Iraq in 2003, lying that Baghdad possessed weapons of mass destruction. It invaded (and destabilised) Libya in 2011 in the name of protecting Libyans from their government. In the case of Iran, America’s intelligence agencies concluded in March that Iran did not have an active weaponisation programme. Iran once signed a nuclear agreement with the U.S. and other major powers and accepted checks on its nuclear programme. It was Mr. Trump who tore up the deal. Iran again joined talks with the U.S., and it was Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel’s Prime Minister, who destroyed diplomacy this time. This war will have serious consequences for West Asian stability and global order. Major powers will now have less incentives to trust Mr. Trump’s overtures for dialogue. Smaller powers will have greater incentives to join the arms race for their own survival. North Korea will never give up its nukes. If Iran’s regime survives this storm, it could seek to rebuild its nuclear programme. If it decides to strike American bases, the war could spiral into something more dangerous. Mr. Netanyahu’s unchecked militarism, which is in part aimed at protecting his hold on power at home, has plunged the region into a deep security abyss. Mr. Trump has made it catastrophically worse by turning Israel’s war into America’s war. Darker days lie ahead for West Asia.

Compensating theft
News publishers must have legal protection from AI systems

Large language artificial intelligence models are fuelled by content on the Internet, and much of this content comprises news reports gathered, curated and published by media professionals and organisations with decades of experience. As creative industries reckon with their labour getting diffused into unaccountable clusters of graphics processing units that reproduce styles and spit out human-level artwork in mere seconds, the news industry has reason to fear the compounding of permissionless innovation into an existentially threatening heist of several lifetimes of work. Previous waves of digitisation peeled away captive audiences from print and broadcast media by replacing these with a web-charged attention economy, and Big Tech platforms further squeezed news media’s place in these rapid transformations by often short-changing the very sources of information that their businesses relied on to be useful to the public. In a landscape where even precarious business models in the Internet age are threatened by a reluctance to pay for news and declining public trust in professional news-gathering, AI may very well be a body blow. It is clear: AI firms, with their billions in market capitalisation, must not be permitted to just take what they want from the Internet, synthesise these inputs into monetised insights, and pretend that the whole process is a form of victimless, innovative progress. Publishers have a clear right to decide who gets to hoover up their entire corpuses, and to ensure that their businesses benefit from the AI wave. To this end, the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade’s committee on copyright and AI is a welcome step. This is not a decelerationist, or “decel” demand, as those who advocate for rapid AI development might be quick to say. The news industry has fought as search giants and social media companies profited enormously on the back of its content and set the terms for how the financial benefits flowed back to it. That cannot be permitted to happen — as social media platforms turn more and more into video-focused walled gardens, discouraging even a step outside their apps. For the news organisations, the avenues to earn are shrinking. As AI-generated overviews of news content with source links are reduced to a footnote, it is time for compensation to be negotiated at the time of publishers’ content being scraped from their websites in the first place. AI firms may claim “fair use” in model training, but there is nothing fair — morally or legally — about accessing and disseminating troves of news without taking the creators and processors into confidence. News publishers and policymakers must now fight for their share in the AI era.

Editorial Vocabulary

1. Peacemaker

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: A person who brings about peace, especially by reconciling adversaries

Tamil Meaning: சமாதானம்கொண்டுவருபவர்

Malayalam Meaning: സമാധാനംകൊണ്ടുവരുന്നവൻ

Kannada Meaning: ಶಾಂತಿತರುವವನು

Synonyms: Mediator, conciliator, arbitrator, diplomat, negotiator

Antonyms: Warmonger, instigator, troublemaker, agitator

Example Sentence: Despite his campaign promises, Trump proved to be no peacemaker in the Middle East conflict.

2. Railed

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To complain or protest strongly and angrily about something

Tamil Meaning: கடுமையாகஎதிர்த்துப்பேசினார்

Malayalam Meaning: ശക്തമായിപ്രതിഷേധിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ತೀವ್ರವಾಗಿವಿರೋಧಿಸಿದರು

Synonyms: Protested, criticized, denounced, condemned, lambasted

Antonyms: Praised, commended, endorsed, supported

Example Sentence: The opposition leader railed against the government's foreign policy decisions.

3. Globalists

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: People who advocate for globalization and international cooperation

Tamil Meaning: உலகமயமாக்கல்ஆதரவாளர்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: ആഗോളവൽക്കരണപിന്തുണക്കാർ

Kannada Meaning: ಜಾಗತಿಕೀಕರಣಬೆಂಬಲಿಗರು

Synonyms: Internationalists, cosmopolitans, universalists

Antonyms: Nationalists, isolationists, protectionists

Example Sentence: Critics accused the globalists of prioritizing international interests over domestic concerns.

4. Ally

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: A country or organization that cooperates with or helps another in a particular activity

Tamil Meaning: கூட்டாளி

Malayalam Meaning: സഖ്യകക്ഷി

Kannada Meaning: ಮಿತ್ರ

Synonyms: Partner, confederate, associate, collaborator, friend

Antonyms: Enemy, adversary, opponent, rival

Example Sentence: Israel remains America's closest ally in the Middle East region.

5. Aggressor

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: A person or country that attacks another first

Tamil Meaning: ஆக்கிரமிப்பாளர்

Malayalam Meaning: ആക്രമണകാരി

Kannada Meaning: ಆಕ್ರಮಣಕಾರ

Synonyms: Attacker, invader, assailant, instigator

Antonyms: Defender, victim, peacekeeper, protector

Example Sentence: Iran's response was directed solely at Israel, which was seen as the aggressor in the conflict.

6. Intercept

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To obstruct or stop something from reaching its intended destination

Tamil Meaning: இடைமறித்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: തടയുക

Kannada Meaning: ತಡೆಯುವುದು

Synonyms: Block, prevent, obstruct, catch, stop

Antonyms: Allow, permit, facilitate, enable

Example Sentence: Israel struggled to intercept the Iranian ballistic missiles effectively.

7. Bunker-busting

Type: (Part of speech: Adjective)

Meaning: Designed to penetrate and destroy heavily fortified underground targets

Tamil Meaning: பதுங்குகுழிஅழிக்கும்

Malayalam Meaning: ബങ്കർനശിപ്പിക്കുന്ന

Kannada Meaning: ಬಂಕರ್ನಾಶಕ

Synonyms: Penetrating, armor-piercing, deep-penetration

Antonyms: Surface-level, conventional, standard

Example Sentence: American B2 bombers dropped bunker-busting bombs at Iran's fortified nuclear facility.

8. Fortified

Type: (Part of speech: Adjective)

Meaning: Strengthened and secured against attack

Tamil Meaning: பலப்படுத்தப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: ബലപ്പെടുത്തിയ

Kannada Meaning: ಬಲಪಡಿಸಿದ

Synonyms: Reinforced, strengthened, protected, secured, defended

Antonyms: Vulnerable, exposed, undefended, weak

Example Sentence: Fordow is Iran's most heavily fortified nuclear facility underground.

9. Unmistakably

Type: (Part of speech: Adverb)

Meaning: In a way that cannot be mistaken for anything else; clearly

Tamil Meaning: சந்தேகத்திற்குஇடமின்றி

Malayalam Meaning: സംശയമില്ലാതെ

Kannada Meaning: ನಿಸ್ಸಂಶಯವಾಗಿ

Synonyms: Clearly, obviously, undoubtedly, certainly, definitely

Antonyms: Doubtfully, uncertainly, ambiguously, questionably

Example Sentence: This conflict has unmistakably become Trump's war after American military involvement.

10. Warmonger

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: A person who encourages or advocates aggression towards other countries or groups

Tamil Meaning: போர்வெறியன்

Malayalam Meaning: യുദ്ധോന്മാദൻ

Kannada Meaning: ಯುದ್ಧೋನ್ಮಾದ

Synonyms: War hawk, militarist, aggressor, bellicist

Antonyms: Peacemaker, pacifist, dove, diplomat

Example Sentence: Critics accused Trump of becoming a warmonger despite his peace campaign promises.

11. Vowing

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: Solemnly promising to do a specified thing

Tamil Meaning: சபதம்செய்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രതിജ്ഞയെടുക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರತಿಜ್ಞೆಮಾಡುವುದು

Synonyms: Promising, pledging, swearing, committing, undertaking

Antonyms: Breaking, reneging, abandoning, withdrawing

Example Sentence: The US invaded Afghanistan vowing to destroy al-Qaeda and defeat the Taliban.

12. Invaded

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To enter a country or region with an armed force in order to occupy or attack it

Tamil Meaning: படையெடுத்தது

Malayalam Meaning: ആക്രമിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಆಕ್ರಮಿಸಿದರು

Synonyms: Attacked, occupied, conquered, assaulted, stormed

Antonyms: Withdrew, retreated, evacuated, defended

Example Sentence: America invaded Iraq in 2003 claiming Baghdad possessed weapons of mass destruction.

13. Destabilised

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To make a country or government unstable

Tamil Meaning: அஸ்திரமற்றதாக்கியது

Malayalam Meaning: അസ്ഥിരപ്പെടുത്തി

Kannada Meaning: ಅಸ್ಥಿರಗೊಳಿಸಿದರು

Synonyms: Undermined, weakened, disrupted, unbalanced

Antonyms: Stabilized, strengthened, secured, balanced

Example Sentence: The military intervention destabilised Libya's political structure completely.

14. Diplomacy

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: The art of conducting negotiations between nations

Tamil Meaning: இராஜதந்திரம்

Malayalam Meaning: നയതന്ത്രം

Kannada Meaning: ರಾಜತಾಂತ್ರಿಕತೆ

Synonyms: Negotiation, statecraft, international relations, dialogue

Antonyms: Warfare, aggression, conflict, hostility

Example Sentence: Netanyahu's actions effectively destroyed any chance for peaceful diplomacy in the region.

15. Incentives

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: Things that motivate or encourage someone to do something

Tamil Meaning: ஊக்குவிப்புகள்

Malayalam Meaning: പ്രോത്സാഹനങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಪ್ರೋತ್ಸಾಹಗಳು

Synonyms: Motivations, encouragements, inducements, rewards

Antonyms: Disincentives, deterrents, discouragements, penalties

Example Sentence: Major powers will have fewer incentives to trust future American diplomatic overtures.

16. Overtures

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: An approach or proposal made to someone with the aim of opening negotiations

Tamil Meaning: பேச்சுவார்த்தைமுயற்சிகள்

Malayalam Meaning: ചർച്ചാശ്രമങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಮಾತುಕತೆಪ್ರಯತ್ನಗಳು

Synonyms: Proposals, approaches, advances, initiatives, offers

Antonyms: Rejections, withdrawals, refusals, dismissals

Example Sentence: Trump's diplomatic overtures will be met with greater skepticism after this conflict.

17. Spiral

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To increase rapidly and progressively in an uncontrolled manner

Tamil Meaning: சுழல்நிலையில்அதிகரித்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: ചുഴലിച്ചുവർധിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಸುಳಿಯಾಗಿಹೆಚ್ಚಾಗುವುದು

Synonyms: Escalate, accelerate, intensify, worsen, deteriorate

Antonyms: Stabilize, control, contain, diminish

Example Sentence: The conflict could spiral into something far more dangerous for the entire region.

18. Militarism

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: The belief that a country should maintain strong military capability and use it aggressively

Tamil Meaning: இராணுவவாதம்

Malayalam Meaning: സൈനികവാദം

Kannada Meaning: ಮಿಲಿಟರಿವಾದ

Synonyms: Military aggression, warmongering, martial ideology

Antonyms: Pacifism, diplomacy, peaceful resolution

Example Sentence: Netanyahu's unchecked militarism has endangered regional stability.

19. Plunged

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To push or thrust quickly and forcibly into something

Tamil Meaning: தள்ளியது

Malayalam Meaning: ആഴത്തിലേക്ക്തള്ളി

Kannada Meaning: ಧುಮುಕಿಸಿದರು

Synonyms: Thrust, pushed, drove, cast, hurled

Antonyms: Lifted, raised, elevated, pulled out

Example Sentence: The aggressive policies have plunged the region into a deep security crisis.

20. Abyss

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: A deep, immeasurable space or cavity; a situation of extreme danger

Tamil Meaning: படுகுழி

Malayalam Meaning: അഗാധഗർത്തം

Kannada Meaning: ಅಗಾಧಕುಳಿ

Synonyms: Chasm, gulf, void, pit, depths

Antonyms: Heights, summit, peak, surface

Example Sentence: The region has fallen into a security abyss with no clear path to stability.

21. Catastrophically

Type: (Part of speech: Adverb)

Meaning: In a way involving sudden great damage or suffering

Tamil Meaning: பேரழிவுமுறையில்

Malayalam Meaning: വിനാശകരമായി

Kannada Meaning: ವಿನಾಶಕಾರಿಯಾಗಿ

Synonyms: Disastrously, devastatingly, ruinously, destructively

Antonyms: Beneficially, constructively, helpfully, positively

Example Sentence: Trump has catastrophically worsened the situation by escalating military involvement.

22. Fuelled

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To supply with material for combustion; to stimulate or energize

Tamil Meaning: எரிபொருள்அளித்தது

Malayalam Meaning: ഇന്ധനംനൽകി

Kannada Meaning: ಇಂಧನಒದಗಿಸಿದರು

Synonyms: Powered, energized, stimulated, fed, supplied

Antonyms: Depleted, exhausted, drained, starved

Example Sentence: AI language models are fuelled by vast amounts of internet content.

23. Comprises

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To consist of; to be made up of

Tamil Meaning: உள்ளடக்கியது

Malayalam Meaning: ഉൾക്കൊള്ളുന്നു

Kannada Meaning: ಒಳಗೊಂಡಿದೆ

Synonyms: Includes, contains, encompasses, constitutes, incorporates

Antonyms: Excludes, omits, lacks, misses

Example Sentence: Internet content comprises news reports gathered by experienced media professionals.

24. Curated

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To select, organize, and present items, typically using professional judgment

Tamil Meaning: தேர்ந்தெடுக்கப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: തിരഞ്ഞെടുത്തു

Kannada Meaning: ಆಯ್ಕೆಮಾಡಲಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: Selected, organized, assembled, compiled, arranged

Antonyms: Scattered, disorganized, random, haphazard

Example Sentence: News content is carefully curated by experienced journalists and editors.

25. Reckon

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To consider or regard in a specified way; to deal with

Tamil Meaning: கணக்கிடுதல்

Malayalam Meaning: കണക്കാക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಲೆಕ್ಕಾಚಾರಮಾಡುವುದು

Synonyms: Consider, regard, account, calculate, assess

Antonyms: Ignore, disregard, overlook, dismiss

Example Sentence: Creative industries must reckon with AI systems using their work without permission.

26. Diffused

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To spread widely; to become dispersed

Tamil Meaning: பரவியது

Malayalam Meaning: വ്യാപിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಹರಡಿದೆ

Synonyms: Spread, scattered, dispersed, distributed, disseminated

Antonyms: Concentrated, focused, centralized, gathered

Example Sentence: Creative labor gets diffused into AI systems without proper attribution or compensation.

27. Clusters

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: Groups of similar things positioned or occurring closely together

Tamil Meaning: கொத்துகள்

Malayalam Meaning: കൂട്ടങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಮೂಹಗಳು

Synonyms: Groups, collections, assemblies, bunches, aggregations

Antonyms: Individuals, singles, separates, isolates

Example Sentence: Graphics processing units work in clusters to power AI model training.

28. Compounding

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To make something worse by adding to it

Tamil Meaning: அதிகரிப்பது

Malayalam Meaning: വർധിപ്പിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಹೆಚ್ಚಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: Worsening, intensifying, aggravating, escalating

Antonyms: Reducing, alleviating, diminishing, improving

Example Sentence: AI development is compounding the challenges faced by traditional media industries.

29. Permissionless

Type: (Part of speech: Adjective)

Meaning: Done without seeking or obtaining permission

Tamil Meaning: அனுமதியின்றி

Malayalam Meaning: അനുവാദമില്ലാതെ

Kannada Meaning: ಅನುಮತಿಯಿಲ್ಲದೆ

Synonyms: Unauthorized, unsanctioned, unlicensed, unapproved

Antonyms: Authorized, permitted, licensed, approved

Example Sentence: The permissionless use of copyrighted content threatens journalism's economic foundation.

30. Heist

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: A robbery, especially of money, jewelry, or other valuables

Tamil Meaning: கொள்ளை

Malayalam Meaning: കവർച്ച

Kannada Meaning: ದರೋಡೆ

Synonyms: Robbery, theft, burglary, larceny, pilferage

Antonyms: Gift, donation, payment, compensation

Example Sentence: Critics describe AI training as an intellectual property heist of journalistic work.

31. Captive

Type: (Part of speech: Adjective)

Meaning: Unable to escape; confined

Tamil Meaning: சிறைப்பட்ட

Malayalam Meaning: ബന്ദിയാക്കപ്പെട്ട

Kannada Meaning: ಸೆರೆಯಲ್ಲಿರುವ

Synonyms: Confined, imprisoned, trapped, restricted, bound

Antonyms: Free, liberated, independent, unrestricted

Example Sentence: Digital platforms have taken away the captive audiences that traditional media once enjoyed.

32. Web-charged

Type: (Part of speech: Adjective)

Meaning: Powered or energized by internet technology

Tamil Meaning: வலைத்தளம்சார்ந்த

Malayalam Meaning: വെബ്അധിഷ്ഠിത

Kannada Meaning: ವೆಬ್ಆಧಾರಿತ

Synonyms: Internet-powered, digital, online, web-based

Antonyms: Offline, traditional, analog, non-digital

Example Sentence: The web-charged attention economy has transformed how audiences consume media content.

33. Squeezed

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To compress or apply pressure; to put financial pressure on

Tamil Meaning: அழுத்தியது

Malayalam Meaning: ഞെരുക്കി

Kannada Meaning: ಹಿಸುಕಿದರು

Synonyms: Pressed, compressed, constricted, pressured, strained

Antonyms: Released, expanded, relaxed, loosened

Example Sentence: Big Tech platforms have squeezed traditional news media's revenue streams significantly.

34. Short-changing

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To give less than what is due or expected

Tamil Meaning: குறைவாககொடுத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: കുറച്ചുകൊടുക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಕಡಿಮೆಕೊಡುವುದು

Synonyms: Cheating, defrauding, underpaying, shortchanging

Antonyms: Overpaying, compensating fairly, rewarding adequately

Example Sentence: Tech platforms have been short-changing news sources while profiting from their content.

35. Precarious

Type: (Part of speech: Adjective)

Meaning: Uncertain, dependent on chance; unstable

Tamil Meaning: நிலையற்ற

Malayalam Meaning: അനിശ്ചിതമായ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಸ್ಥಿರವಾದ

Synonyms: Unstable, uncertain, risky, dangerous, shaky

Antonyms: Stable, secure, certain, safe, solid

Example Sentence: Even precarious digital business models are now threatened by AI development.

36. Reluctance

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: Unwillingness or disinclination to do something

Tamil Meaning: தயக்கம்

Malayalam Meaning: മടി

Kannada Meaning: ಇಷ್ಟವಿಲ್ಲದಿರುವಿಕೆ

Synonyms: Unwillingness, hesitation, disinclination, resistance

Antonyms: Eagerness, willingness, enthusiasm, readiness

Example Sentence: Public reluctance to pay for news has weakened journalism's financial foundation.

37. Synthesise

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To combine elements to form a connected whole

Tamil Meaning: ஒருங்கிணைத்தல்

Malayalam Meaning: സംയോജിപ്പിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಯೋಜಿಸುವುದು

Synonyms: Combine, integrate, merge, unify, blend

Antonyms: Separate, divide, split, isolate, fragment

Example Sentence: AI firms synthesise online content into monetized insights without compensating creators.

38. Corpuses

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: Collections of written or spoken material stored for analysis

Tamil Meaning: தொகுப்புகள்

Malayalam Meaning: സമാഹാരങ്ങൾ

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಗ್ರಹಗಳು

Synonyms: Collections, databases, archives, repositories, compilations

Antonyms: Fragments, pieces, parts, sections

Example Sentence: Publishers should control who accesses their entire content corpuses for AI training.

39. Decelerationist

Type: (Part of speech: Adjective/Noun)

Meaning: Advocating for slowing down technological development

Tamil Meaning: மந்தமாக்கும்கொள்கையாளர்

Malayalam Meaning: വികസനംകുറയ്ക്കുന്നവർ

Kannada Meaning: ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿನಿಧಾನಗೊಳಿಸುವವರು

Synonyms: Technology skeptic, progress slowing, cautious development

Antonyms: Accelerationist, tech enthusiast, rapid development supporter

Example Sentence: The demand for AI regulation is not a decelerationist position but a fairness issue.

40. Negotiated

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To discuss something with someone in order to reach an agreement

Tamil Meaning: பேச்சுவார்த்தைநடத்தியது

Malayalam Meaning: ചർച്ചനടത്തി

Kannada Meaning: ಮಾತುಕತೆನಡೆಸಿದರು

Synonyms: Discussed, bargained, mediated, arranged, settled

Antonyms: Imposed, dictated, refused, rejected

Example Sentence: Fair compensation should be negotiated when publishers' content is used for AI training.

41. Scraped

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To extract data from websites using automated tools

Tamil Meaning: எடுக்கப்பட்டது

Malayalam Meaning: ശേഖരിച്ചു

Kannada Meaning: ಸಂಗ್ರಹಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ

Synonyms: Extracted, harvested, collected, gathered, mined

Antonyms: Input, uploaded, contributed, provided

Example Sentence: Publishers' content is being scraped from websites without their explicit consent.

42. Disseminating

Type: (Part of speech: Verb)

Meaning: To spread widely, especially information

Tamil Meaning: பரப்புதல்

Malayalam Meaning: വ്യാപിപ്പിക്കുക

Kannada Meaning: ಹರಡುವುದು

Synonyms: Spreading, distributing, circulating, broadcasting, propagating

Antonyms: Concealing, withholding, suppressing, containing

Example Sentence: AI systems are disseminating news content without proper attribution to original sources.

43. Policymakers

Type: (Part of speech: Noun)

Meaning: People responsible for or involved in formulating policies

Tamil Meaning: கொள்கைவகுப்பாளர்கள்

Malayalam Meaning: നയരൂപകർത്താക്കൾ

Kannada Meaning: ನೀತಿರೂಪಿಸುವವರು

Synonyms: Legislators, regulators, officials, administrators, lawmakers

Antonyms: Citizens, subjects, followers, implementers

Example Sentence: News publishers and policymakers must collaborate to ensure fair compensation in the AI era.

With today’s The Hindu Editorial from 23 June 2025, you've learned 40+ powerful English vocabulary words with their meaning, meaning in English, meaning in Tamil, meaning in Kannada, meaning in Malayalam, synonyms, antonyms and example sentences. Consistent practice like these builds not just your word bank but also sharpens your comprehension and expression for competitive exams and real-world communication.

Keep reading, keep learning! 💪📖

Follow our Veranda RACE Blog for more detailed information & instant notifications about Bank, Insurance, SSC, Railways, TNPSC, Karnataka PSC & TNUSRB SI/Police Exams from the given link below.

DISCLAIMER: The Hindu Editorial words and content shared here are used solely for educational purposes to help students enhance their vocabulary and language skills. We acknowledge and attribute all such content to THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD and we do not claim any ownership over it. This material is not intended for any commercial or unauthorised use. Students are encouraged to refer to the original articles on THE HINDU’s official platforms for comprehensive reading.